X-RAY SYSTEMS AND METHODS INCLUDING X-RAY ANODES WITH GRADIENT PROFILES

    公开(公告)号:US20190027337A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-24

    申请号:US16141676

    申请日:2018-09-25

    Applicant: Neil Dee Olsen

    Inventor: Neil Dee Olsen

    Abstract: An anode for an X-ray tube can include one or more of an yttrium-oxide derivative, titanium diboride, boron carbide, titanium suboxide, reaction-bonded silicon carbide, and reaction-bonded silicon nitride. Upon collision with an anode, the kinetic energy of an electron beam in an X-ray tube is converted to high-frequency electromagnetic waves, i.e., X-rays. An anode from one or more of the above materials and a gradient distribution of conductive metals can reduce costs and/or weight, extend the life of the anode or associated components (e.g., bearings) and simultaneously provide a higher heat storage capacity as compared to traditional molybdenum and tungsten anodes.

    BRAZED X-RAY TUBE ANODE
    5.
    发明申请
    BRAZED X-RAY TUBE ANODE 有权
    BRAZED X射线管阳极

    公开(公告)号:US20140355742A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-04

    申请号:US14368846

    申请日:2012-12-21

    Abstract: A method (100) creates a braze joint (58) between an anode plate (52) and a piece of graphite (56) of an x-ray tube (38). The method (100) includes receiving (102) the anode plate (52) and the piece of graphite (56). A barrier layer (66) and a braze layer (62) are arranged (104, 106, 108) between the anode plate (52) and the piece of graphite (56), where the barrier layer (66) is between the piece of graphite (56) and the brazing layer (62). The barrier layer (66) is heated (110) with the braze layer (62) to create the braze joint (58) between the anode plate (52) and the piece of graphite (56).

    Abstract translation: 方法(100)在阳极板(52)和X射线管(38)的石墨片(56)之间产生钎焊接头(58)。 方法(100)包括接收(102)阳极板(52)和石墨片(56)。 阻挡层(66)和钎焊层(62)在阳极板(52)和石墨片(56)之间布置(104,106,108),其中阻挡层(66)在该片 石墨(56)和钎焊层(62)。 用钎焊层(62)将阻挡层(66)加热(110),以在阳极板(52)和石墨片(56)之间形成钎焊接头(58)。

    X-RAY TARGET AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    X-RAY TARGET AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 有权
    X射线目标及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110305324A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US12816216

    申请日:2010-06-15

    CPC classification number: H01J35/10 H01J35/108 H01J2235/084

    Abstract: In one example, an x-ray target comprises a target track, a substrate, and an optional backing. The target track includes a base material and a grain growth inhibitor to reduce or prevent microstructure grain growth in the base material. The target track can be included as part of an x-ray tube anode, either of a rotary form or a stationary form.

    Abstract translation: 在一个示例中,x射线靶包括目标轨迹,基底和可选的背衬。 目标轨道包括基材和晶粒生长抑制剂,以减少或防止基材中的微结构晶粒生长。 目标轨道可以被包括作为X射线管阳极的一部分,无论是旋转形式还是固定形式。

    MONOCHROMATIC X-RAY SOURCE AND X-RAY MICROSCOPE USING ONE SUCH SOURCE
    9.
    发明申请
    MONOCHROMATIC X-RAY SOURCE AND X-RAY MICROSCOPE USING ONE SUCH SOURCE 审中-公开
    单色X射线源和X射线显微镜使用一个这样的源

    公开(公告)号:US20080019481A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11844699

    申请日:2007-08-24

    Inventor: Jean-Pierre Moy

    Abstract: This monochromatic X-ray source comprises a target in particular made from a material incorporating emitting ions comprising an element, the said atoms being excited by electron bombardment, essentially by the electrons located on the K layers of the said atoms. The target material is generally in the solid state and it is held together by means of structuring atoms representing one or more elements and bound to the emitting atoms, the said structuring atoms having an absorption coefficient equal to or lower than 2.3 μm−1 for the X-rays emitted by the emitting atoms.

    Abstract translation: 该单色X射线源包括特别由包含发射包含元素的离子的材料制成的靶,所述原子基本上由位于所述原子的K层上的电子被电子轰击激发。 目标材料通常为固态,并且通过构成表示一个或多个元素的原子并结合到发光原子而保持在一起,所述结构原子具有等于或低于2.3μm的吸收系数, 1发射原子发射的X射线。

    Composite body made of graphite and high-melting metal
    10.
    发明授权
    Composite body made of graphite and high-melting metal 失效
    石墨和高熔点金属的复合体

    公开(公告)号:US5122422A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-16

    申请号:US529113

    申请日:1990-05-25

    Abstract: A composite body for rotary anodes of X-ray tubes is made from graphite, a carbide-forming, high-melting metal component and a multi-layered intermediate layer. The first layer of the intermediate layer closest to the graphite is made up of a metal or an alloy thereof which does not form a carbide. Applied over the first layer are at least two double layers. Each double layer has one individual layer of at least one carbide-forming metal or at least one carbide thereof, and a second individual layer of a metal or an alloy thereof which does not form a carbide. Preferred carbide-forming metals are tungsten, tantalum, hafnium and niobium. Preferred metals which do not form carbides are rhenium and platinum. In a preferred embodiment, the composite body is a rotary anode for X-ray tubes, with a basic body made of graphite and a burning track made of tungsten or a tungsten-rhenium alloy applied directly to the intermediate layer.

    Abstract translation: 用于X射线管的旋转阳极的复合体由石墨,碳化物形成,高熔点金属组分和多层中间层制成。 最接近石墨的中间层的第一层由不形成碳化物的金属或其合金构成。 施加在第一层上的是至少两层。 每个双层具有至少一种碳化物形成金属或至少一种碳化物的单独的一层,以及不形成碳化物的金属或其合金的第二单独层。 优选的碳化物形成金属是钨,钽,铪和铌。 不形成碳化物的优选金属是铼和铂。 在优选实施例中,复合体是用于X射线管的旋转阳极,具有由石墨制成的基体和由钨或钨 - 铼合金制成的燃烧轨道直接施加到中间层。

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