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    Ultraviolet treatment for aqueous liquids
    86.
    发明授权
    Ultraviolet treatment for aqueous liquids 失效
    含水液体的紫外线处理

    公开(公告)号：US06773608B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-10

    申请号：US09710783

    申请日：2000-11-13

    Applicant: Ronald C. Hallett ,  Douglas J. Hallett

    Inventor： Ronald C. Hallett ,  Douglas J. Hallett

    IPC: B01D1706

    CPC classification number: C02F9/005 ,  A61L2/0011 ,  A61L2/0047 ,  A61L2/10 ,  A61L2/28 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/0801 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2201/3221 ,  C02F2201/3227 ,  C02F2201/3228 ,  C02F2201/326 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/37

    Abstract: A process for treating an aqueous liquid. The process includes: passing the liquid by force of gravity through a treatment area, the liquid having an upper surface exposed to ambient pressure; disrupting the flow of the liquid as it passes through the treatment area, and exposing the upper surface of the liquid as the flow is disrupted to UV light. Disrupting the flow includes directing lower portions of the liquid toward the surface of the liquid to bring such portions into contact with UV light. A process for treating an aqueous liquid in which the treatment process is monitored. This process includes passing the liquid through a treatment area to bring the liquid into contact with reflective walls submerged below an upper surface of the liquid, and exposing the upper surface of the liquid to light emitted from a UV light source such that UV light penetrates the liquid to strike the submerged reflective surfaces and to be reflected therefrom to emerge through the upper surface of the liquid. The process also involves determining the intensity of the UV light emitted from the light source, determining the intensity of UV light received by a UV light sensor trained to receive emergent light and determining whether the treatment has a predetermined effectiveness based on the intensity of the UV light emitted from the light source and the intensity of the UV light received by the sensor. Apparatuses for carrying out processes of the invention are also described.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理含水液体的方法。 该方法包括：通过重力将液体通过处理区域，液体具有暴露于环境压力的上表面; 当液体通过处理区域时液体的流动中断，并且当流动被破坏到UV光时暴露液体的上表面。 破坏流动包括将液体的下部朝向液体的表面引导以使这些部分与UV光接触。 一种处理其中监测处理过程的含水液体的方法。 该方法包括使液体通过处理区域以使液体与浸没在液体上表面下方的反射壁接触，并将液体的上表面暴露于从UV光源发射的光，使得UV光穿透 液体以撞击浸没的反射表面并被反射从而从液体的上表面露出。 该过程还涉及确定从光源发射的UV光的强度，确定经受训练以接收紧急光的UV光传感器接收的UV光的强度，并基于UV的强度确定该处理是否具有预定的有效性 从光源发射的光和由传感器接收的UV光的强度。 还描述了用于执行本发明的方法的装置。

    Water purifying apparatus
    87.
    发明申请
    Water purifying apparatus 失效
    净水设备

    公开(公告)号：US20040140435A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-22

    申请号：US10756050

    申请日：2004-01-12

    Inventor： Yoichi Nishioka

    IPC: C02F001/32

    CPC classification number: C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F2201/3228 ,  C02F2201/326 ,  C02F2209/03 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2307/06

    Abstract: This invention is capable of providing a water purifying apparatus with a comparatively simple configuration that can be used easily. First, a usage state is adopted by operating the knob of the faucet. In doing so, the detection means detects the flow of the water. As a result, the control unit supplies electricity to the ultraviolet light generator based on the detection signal form the detection means, and ultraviolet light is emitted. The emitted ultraviolet light then irradiates water within the passage. Water sterilization can then be carried out as a result of doing this. The ultraviolet light generator only generates light when the faucet is in use. It is therefore possible to utilize the ultraviolet light generator for long periods of time and savings are made with respect to power consumption. Further, a curving part is formed in the passage, and the ultraviolet light generator is arranged in the vicinity of the curving part. The time for which the water is irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the ultraviolet light generator is therefore made long, and the water purification efficiency is improved.

    Abstract translation: 本发明能够提供可以容易地使用的比较简单的构造的净水装置。 首先，通过操作水龙头的旋钮来采用使用状态。 在这样做时，检测装置检测水的流动。 结果，控制单元根据检测装置的检测信号向紫外线发生器供电，发出紫外线。 发射的紫外线然后照射通道内的水。 因此，可以进行水灭菌，因为这样做。 当使用水龙头时，紫外线发生器只会产生光线。 因此，可以长时间地利用紫外线发生器，并且相对于功率消耗进行节省。 此外，在通道中形成弯曲部分，并且紫外线发生器布置在弯曲部分附近。 因此，紫外线发生器的紫外线照射时间长，水净化效率提高。

    Apparatus for filtering and sterilizing water utilizing a turbidity and microorganism sensing system
    88.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for filtering and sterilizing water utilizing a turbidity and microorganism sensing system 失效
    利用浊度和微生物感知系统对水进行过滤和灭菌的设备

    公开(公告)号：US06669838B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

    申请号：US09974940

    申请日：2001-10-11

    Applicant: David W. Baarman

    Inventor： David W. Baarman

    IPC: C02F132

    CPC classification number: C02F9/005 ,  A61L2/10 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F2201/3228 ,  C02F2201/326 ,  H05B37/03 ,  H05B41/36

    Abstract: An apparatus for filtering and sterilizing water utilizing a turbidity and microorganism sensing system. The apparatus includes a UV light source that emits UV and visible light and light sensors. The light sensors include visible light detectors and light pipes that are impregnated with a fluorescent dye to covert UV light to visible light. The turbidity level is assessed by the detection of visible light passing through the water flow path while the microorganism levels are assessed by the detection of visible light that has been converted from UV light passing through the water flow path. The light sensors are in communication with a microprocessor which evaluates the intensity of the visible light and UV light. The microprocessor compares these intensities to a UV and visible light intensity standard to determine whether the water has been properly filtered and irradiated.

    Abstract translation: 一种利用浊度和微生物感知系统对水进行过滤和灭菌的设备。 该装置包括发射UV和可见光和光传感器的UV光源。 光传感器包括可见光检测器和用荧光染料浸渍的光管，以将UV光遮蔽成可见光。 通过检测通过水流通道的可见光来评估浊度水平，同时通过检测从通过水流路径的UV光转换的可见光来评估微生物水平。 光传感器与评估可见光和UV光强度的微处理器通信。 微处理器将这些强度与UV和可见光强度标准进行比较，以确定水是否被适当地过滤和照射。

    Inductively powered lamp assembly
    89.
    发明申请
    Inductively powered lamp assembly 有权
    感应电源灯组件

    公开(公告)号：US20030214257A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-11-20

    申请号：US10455694

    申请日：2003-06-05

    Applicant: Access Business Group International LLC

    Inventor： David W. Baarman

    IPC: H05B041/24

    CPC classification number: H05B41/295 ,  A61L2/10 ,  B01D2201/301 ,  B01D2201/34 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F9/005 ,  C02F2201/006 ,  C02F2201/3222 ,  C02F2201/3228 ,  C02F2201/326 ,  F21W2131/103 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01J5/50 ,  H01J5/52 ,  H01J5/54 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01K1/44 ,  H01K1/46 ,  H05B37/03 ,  H05B39/00 ,  H05B41/10 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/36 ,  Y02B20/19

    Abstract: A lamp assembly configured to inductively receive power from a primary coil. The lamp assembly includes a lamp circuit including a secondary and a lamp connected in series. In a first aspect, the lamp circuit includes a capacitor connected in series with the lamp and the secondary to tune the circuit to resonance. The capacitor is preferably selected to have a reactance that is substantially equal to or slightly less than the reactance of the secondary and the impedance of the lamp. In a second aspect, the lamp assembly includes a sealed transparent sleeve that entirely encloses the lamp circuit so that the transparent sleeve is fully closed and unpenetrated. The transparent sleeve is preferably the lamp sleeve itself, with the secondary, capacitor and any desired starter mechanism disposed within its interior.

    Abstract translation: 配置成从初级线圈感应地接收电力的灯组件。 灯组件包括灯电路，其包括串联连接的次级灯和灯。 在第一方面，灯电路包括与灯和二极管串联连接的电容器，以将电路调谐到谐振。 电容器优选地选择为具有基本上等于或略小于次级电抗和灯的阻抗的电抗。 在第二方面，灯组件包括密封的透明套筒，其完全包围灯电路，使得透明套管完全关闭且不被穿透。 透明套管优选地是灯套筒本身，其中二次电容器和任何期望的启动器机构设置在其内部。

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