APPLICATION OF GILTERITINIB TO VARIOUS MUTANTS

    公开(公告)号:US20250099461A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-27

    申请号:US18263947

    申请日:2022-02-10

    Inventor: Ryohei Katayama

    Abstract: Tumors having acquired resistance to ALK-TKIs were analyzed by use of various kinase inhibitors. As a result, it was found that gilteritinib, which is a therapeutic drug for FLT3 gene mutation-positive acute myeloid leukemia, has an effect on the tumors. Gilteritinib directly inhibits the kinase activity of ALK to have an effect on an ALK fusion gene mutation-positive tumor having a plurality of compound mutations for which effective therapeutic drugs have been not present. ALK-TKI-resistant cancer developed via a fusion gene such as NTRK, ROS1 and LTK, and via AXL can be effectively overcome by gilteritinib alone, and the resistance mediated through ALK-TKI resistance mechanism via a bypass pathway such as KRAS, BRAF and EGFR, can be overcome by combination therapy.

    GASTRIC CANCER MARKER AND EXAMINATION METHOD USING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20220291217A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-15

    申请号:US17639979

    申请日:2020-09-04

    Abstract: Exosomes were purified from the sera of patients with gastric cancer and healthy subjects by using size-exclusion chromatography, and novel markers were obtained through mass spectrometry. In the patients with gastric cancer, 40 proteins with enhanced expression and 4 proteins with decreased expression can be suitable markers for detecting gastric cancer. Particularly, the detailed analysis of CA1, including its function, showed that gastric cancer could be detected with high sensitivity.

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