DEHYDROGENATION CATALYSTS
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190126242A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-02

    申请号:US16151416

    申请日:2018-10-04

    Abstract: This disclosure relates to catalyst compositions including gallium and a zirconium-based mixed oxide support, to methods for making such catalysts, and to methods for dehydrogenating hydrocarbons with such catalysts. For example, in one embodiment, a catalyst composition includes a mixed oxide support comprising at least about 50 wt. % of zirconium oxide, the mixed oxide support being present in the composition in an amount within the range of about 40 wt. % to about 99.9 wt. %; and disposed on the support, gallium, present in the composition in an amount within the range of about 0.1 wt. % to about 30 wt. %, calculated as Ga2O3 on a calcined basis.

    DEHYDROGENATION CATALYSTS AND METHODS FOR PREPARING AND USING THEM

    公开(公告)号:US20200223767A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-16

    申请号:US16246682

    申请日:2019-01-14

    Abstract: This disclosure relates to catalysts comprising gallium, cerium, and a mixed oxide support useful in the dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons, to methods for making such catalysts, and to methods for dehydrogenating hydrocarbons with such catalysts. For example, in one embodiment, a catalyst composition includes gallium oxide, present in the composition in an amount within the range of about 0.1 wt. % to about 30 wt. %, cerium oxide, present in the composition in an amount within the range of about 0.1 wt. % to about 15 wt. %, a promoter, M1, selected from Pt, Ir, La, or a mixture thereof, present in the composition in an amount within the range of about 0.005 wt. % to about 4 wt. %, a promoter, M2, selected from the group 1 elements (e.g., Li, Na, K, Cs), present in the composition in an amount within the range of about 0.05 wt. % to about 3 wt. %, and a support, S1, selected from alumina, silica, zirconia, titania, or a mixture thereof, present in the composition in an amount within the range of about 60 wt. % to about 99 wt. %.

    METHOD OF SHUTTING DOWN A REACTOR
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF SHUTTING DOWN A REACTOR 审中-公开
    切断反应器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140273794A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14205554

    申请日:2014-03-12

    Abstract: A procedure for shutting down a dehydrogenation reactor having a catalyst bed with a chromium-containing catalyst operating at a first elevated temperature comprises cooling the catalyst bed with a first cooling gas to a second elevated temperature lower than the first elevated temperature, removing the first cooling gas, introducing a reducing gas to the catalyst bed, cooling the catalyst bed with a second cooling gas from the second elevated temperature to a third elevated temperature, removing the reducing gas, cooling the catalyst bed to a fourth elevated temperature, and introducing air to cool the catalyst to ambient temperature, whereby the dehydrogenation reactor is shut down. The second cooling gas may be the same as, or different from, the reducing gas. Moreover, the reducing gas may be purged from the reactor by a third cooling gas.

    Abstract translation: 用于关闭具有在第一升高温度下操作的含铬催化剂床的催化剂床的脱氢反应器的方法包括用第一冷却气体将催化剂床冷却至低于第一升高温度的第二升高温度,除去第一冷却 气体,将还原气体引入到催化剂床中,用第二冷却气体将催化剂床从第二升高温度冷却至第三升高温度,除去还原气体,将催化剂床冷却至第四升高温度,并将空气引入 将催化剂冷却至环境温度,从而关闭脱氢反应器。 第二冷却气体可以与还原气体相同或不同。 此外,还原气体可以通过第三冷却气体从反应器中清除。

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