公开(公告)号：US09856141B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-02

申请号：US14990646

申请日：2016-01-07

Applicant: Fluor Technologies Corporation

Inventor： Ravi Ravikumar ,  Patrick Goodman ,  Sanjiv Dabee

IPC: C01B3/16 ,  C01B3/52 ,  C10J3/82 ,  C10K1/10 ,  C10K3/04

CPC classification number: C01B3/16 ,  C01B3/52 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0415 ,  C01B2203/0465 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/147 ,  C10J3/82 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0943 ,  C10J2300/1618 ,  C10K1/001 ,  C10K1/004 ,  C10K1/006 ,  C10K1/101 ,  C10K3/04 ,  C10K3/06

Abstract: A method of producing syngas comprising receiving raw syngas from a gasification unit; introducing the raw syngas and water to a syngas scrubber to produce unshifted syngas; introducing a first portion of unshifted syngas to a first cooling unit to produce cooled unshifted syngas and a first aqueous condensate comprising cyanide in an amount of 5-200 ppmw; recycling the first aqueous condensate to the syngas scrubber; introducing a second portion of unshifted syngas to a water gas shift unit to produce shifted syngas; introducing the shifted syngas to a second cooling unit to produce cooled shifted syngas and a second aqueous condensate comprising cyanide in an amount of less than 2.5 ppmw; contacting the cooled shifted syngas with the cooled unshifted syngas to produce modified syngas; and introducing the second aqueous condensate to a sour water stripper to produce stripped water and an acid gas comprising H2S, CO2, and ammonia.

公开(公告)号：US20170218279A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-03

申请号：US15011717

申请日：2016-02-01

Applicant: Fluor Technologies Corporation

Inventor： Ravi Ravikumar ,  Paul Koppel ,  Sanjiv Dabee

IPC: C10G2/00 ,  E21B43/20 ,  E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/26 ,  C09K8/58 ,  C01B3/40

CPC classification number: C10G2/32 ,  C01B3/40 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C09K8/58 ,  C09K8/592 ,  C09K8/66 ,  E21B43/20 ,  E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/26

Abstract: A method of processing stranded remote gas comprising (a) introducing stranded remote gas and steam to a reforming unit to produce synthesis gas (syngas), wherein the stranded remote gas comprises methane, carbon dioxide, and sulfur-containing compounds, and wherein the syngas is characterized by a molar ratio of hydrogen to carbon monoxide of from about 1.7:1 to about 2.5:1; (b) introducing at least a portion of the syngas to a Fischer-Tropsch (FT) unit to produce an FT syncrude product, FT water, and FT tail gas, wherein the FT syncrude product comprises FT hydrocarbon liquids, wherein the FT syncrude product comprises FT wax in an amount of less than about 5 wt. %, and wherein the FT unit is characterized by an FT reaction temperature of from about 300° C. to about 350° C.; and (c) blending the FT syncrude product with crude oil for storage and/or transport.

公开(公告)号：US20160024401A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-28

申请号：US14811745

申请日：2015-07-28

Applicant: FLUOR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： Ravi Ravikumar ,  Paul E. Koppel ,  Sanjiv Dabee ,  Johnathon Zychowicz

IPC: C10G67/02 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10G2/00 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L1/08

CPC classification number: C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/043 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/063 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G2300/1022 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C10K1/005 ,  C10K3/04 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/148 ,  C10L2290/42 ,  C10L2290/541 ,  C10L2290/542 ,  C10L2290/543

Abstract: A crude oil processing plant that comprises a Fischer-Tropsch reactor is disclosed. The crude oil processing plant comprises a crude oil processing section and a hydrogen production section. The hydrogen production section is coupled to a hydrocracker in the crude oil processing section to deliver a high purity hydrogen stream. The Fischer-Tropsch reactor receives a syngas stream from the hydrogen production section and produces a hydrocarbon stream. When light crude oil is processed, the hydrocracker typically has excess capacities to upgrade the hydrocarbon stream from the Fischer-Tropsch reactor.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种包含费 - 托反应器的原油加工设备。 原油加工厂包括原油加工段和氢气生产段。 氢气生产部分与原油加工部分中的加氢裂化器相连，以输送高纯度氢气流。 费 - 托反应器从氢气生产部分接收合成气流并产生烃流。 当加工轻质原油时，加氢裂化器通常具有过量的能力来升级费 - 托反应器的烃流。

公开(公告)号：US09815692B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-14

申请号：US14811745

申请日：2015-07-28

Applicant: FLUOR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： Ravi Ravikumar ,  Paul E. Koppel ,  Sanjiv Dabee ,  Johnathon Zychowicz

IPC: C10G2/00 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10K1/00 ,  C10K3/04 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C10L1/04

CPC classification number: C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/043 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/063 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G2300/1022 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C10K1/005 ,  C10K3/04 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/148 ,  C10L2290/42 ,  C10L2290/541 ,  C10L2290/542 ,  C10L2290/543

Abstract: A crude oil processing plant that comprises a Fischer-Tropsch reactor is disclosed. The crude oil processing plant comprises a crude oil processing section and a hydrogen production section. The hydrogen production section is coupled to a hydrocracker in the crude oil processing section to deliver a high purity hydrogen stream. The Fischer-Tropsch reactor receives a syngas stream from the hydrogen production section and produces a hydrocarbon stream. When light crude oil is processed, the hydrocracker typically has excess capacities to upgrade the hydrocarbon stream from the Fischer-Tropsch reactor.

公开(公告)号：US20150014590A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-15

申请号：US14329725

申请日：2014-07-11

Applicant: FLUOR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： Ravi Ravikumar ,  Paul M. Mathias ,  Paul E. Koppel ,  Sanjiv Dabee

IPC: C01B17/04

CPC classification number: C01B17/0408 ,  C01B25/28

Abstract: Systems and methods for pre-treatment of acid gas are presented in which ammonium is removed from the acid gas in an absorber that is operated at significantly elevated temperature using dilute phosphoric acid. While seemingly incompatible, absorbing ammonia at high heat in the absorber will allow for production of a diammonium phosphate product that is ultra-low in residual sulfurous compounds and prevent crystallization of phosphate salts due to the increased solubility of the salts in the hot diluted solvent.

Abstract translation: 提出了用于预处理酸性气体的系统和方法，其中在使用稀磷酸在显着升高的温度下运行的吸收器中从酸性气体中除去铵。 虽然似乎不兼容，但是在吸收器中吸收高热量的氨将允许生产残留的亚硫酸化合物中超低的磷酸二铵产物，并且由于盐在热稀释溶剂中的溶解度增加而防止磷酸盐的结晶。

公开(公告)号：US10144877B2

公开(公告)日：2018-12-04

申请号：US15011717

申请日：2016-02-01

Applicant: Fluor Technologies Corporation

Inventor： Ravi Ravikumar ,  Paul Koppel ,  Sanjiv Dabee

IPC: C10G2/00 ,  C09K8/592 ,  C09K8/66 ,  E21B43/26 ,  C09K8/58 ,  E21B43/20 ,  E21B43/24 ,  C01B3/40

Abstract: A method of processing stranded remote gas comprising (a) introducing stranded remote gas and steam to a reforming unit to produce synthesis gas (syngas), wherein the stranded remote gas comprises methane, carbon dioxide, and sulfur-containing compounds, and wherein the syngas is characterized by a molar ratio of hydrogen to carbon monoxide of from about 1.7:1 to about 2.5:1; (b) introducing at least a portion of the syngas to a Fischer-Tropsch (FT) unit to produce an FT syncrude product, FT water, and FT tail gas, wherein the FT syncrude product comprises FT hydrocarbon liquids, wherein the FT syncrude product comprises FT wax in an amount of less than about 5 wt. %, and wherein the FT unit is characterized by an FT reaction temperature of from about 300° C. to about 350° C.; and (c) blending the FT syncrude product with crude oil for storage and/or transport.

公开(公告)号：US20170197827A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-13

申请号：US14990646

申请日：2016-01-07

Applicant: Fluor Technologies Corporation

Inventor： Ravi Ravikumar ,  Patrick Goodman ,  Sanjiv Dabee

IPC: C01B3/16 ,  C01B3/52 ,  C10J3/82 ,  C10K1/10 ,  C10K3/04

CPC classification number: C01B3/16 ,  C01B3/52 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0415 ,  C01B2203/0465 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/147 ,  C10J3/82 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0943 ,  C10J2300/1618 ,  C10K1/001 ,  C10K1/004 ,  C10K1/006 ,  C10K1/101 ,  C10K3/04 ,  C10K3/06

Abstract: A method of producing syngas comprising receiving raw syngas from a gasification unit; introducing the raw syngas and water to a syngas scrubber to produce unshifted syngas; introducing a first portion of unshifted syngas to a first cooling unit to produce cooled unshifted syngas and a first aqueous condensate comprising cyanide in an amount of 5-200 ppmw; recycling the first aqueous condensate to the syngas scrubber; introducing a second portion of unshifted syngas to a water gas shift unit to produce shifted syngas; introducing the shifted syngas to a second cooling unit to produce cooled shifted syngas and a second aqueous condensate comprising cyanide in an amount of less than 2.5 ppmw; contacting the cooled shifted syngas with the cooled unshifted syngas to produce modified syngas; and introducing the second aqueous condensate to a sour water stripper to produce stripped water and an acid gas comprising H2S, CO2, and ammonia.

公开(公告)号：US09181095B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-10

申请号：US14329725

申请日：2014-07-11

Applicant: FLUOR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： Ravi Ravikumar ,  Paul M. Mathias ,  Paul E. Koppel ,  Sanjiv Dabee

IPC: C01B17/04 ,  B01D53/58 ,  B01D53/75 ,  C01B25/28

CPC classification number: C01B17/0408 ,  C01B25/28

Abstract: Systems and methods for pre-treatment of acid gas are presented in which ammonium is removed from the acid gas in an absorber that is operated at significantly elevated temperature using dilute phosphoric acid. While seemingly incompatible, absorbing ammonia at high heat in the absorber will allow for production of a diammonium phosphate product that is ultra-low in residual sulfurous compounds and prevent crystallization of phosphate salts due to the increased solubility of the salts in the hot diluted solvent.

Abstract translation: 提出了用于预处理酸性气体的系统和方法，其中在使用稀磷酸在显着升高的温度下运行的吸收器中从酸性气体中除去铵。 虽然似乎不兼容，但是在吸收器中吸收高热量的氨将允许生产残留的亚硫酸化合物中超低的磷酸二铵产物，并且由于盐在热稀释溶剂中的溶解度增加而防止磷酸盐的结晶。