METHOD FOR MITIGATING HFC-245CB FORMATION DURING HCFO-1233XF HYDROFLUORINATION TO HCFC-244BB
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MITIGATING HFC-245CB FORMATION DURING HCFO-1233XF HYDROFLUORINATION TO HCFC-244BB 有权
    在HCFO-1233XF氢化HCFC-244BB期间减少HFC-245CB形成的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140275646A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14203823

    申请日:2014-03-11

    Abstract: The present process relates to a method for minimizing the formation of 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane in a liquid phase reaction of 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and HF in the presence of a hydrofluorination catalyst comprising: (a) reacting HF with sufficient amount of 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in the presence of a hydrofluorination catalyst under conditions effective to form 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, the hydrofluorination catalyst being present in sufficient amounts to catalyze said reaction and the 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane being formed with both a conversion of greater than 80% and a 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane selectivity lower than 20%; and (b) maintaining the 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane being formed with both a conversion of about 80% or more and a 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane selectivity of about 20% or less by adding said hydrofluorination catalyst to the reactor in small increments.

    Abstract translation: 本方法涉及在含氟氢化催化剂存在下,在2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯和HF的液相反应中使1,1,1,2,2-五氟丙烷的形成最小化的方法,包括 :(a)在氢氟化催化剂存在下,在有效形成2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氟丙烷的条件下,使HF与足够量的2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯反应,氢氟化催化剂 以足够的量存在以催化所述反应,并且形成的2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氟丙烷的转化率大于80%,1,1,1,2,2-五氟丙烷选择性降低 超过20%; 和(b)保持形成的2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氟丙烷的转化率为约80%以上,1,1,1,2,2-五氟丙烷选择性为约20%,或 较少的是通过以小的增量将所述氢氟化催化剂加入到反应器中。

    PROCESS FOR DEHYDROHALOGENATION OF HALOGENATED ALKANES
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR DEHYDROHALOGENATION OF HALOGENATED ALKANES 有权
    脱氢烷基脱氢酶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130225881A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13863670

    申请日:2013-04-16

    CPC classification number: C07C17/23 C07C17/25 C07C21/18

    Abstract: A process for the manufacture of halogenated olefins in semi-batch mode by dehydrohalogenation of halogenated alkanes in the presence of an aqueous base such as KOH which simultaneously neutralizes the resulting hydrogen halide. During the process, aqueous base is continuously added to the haloalkane which results in better yields, lower by-product formation and safer/more controllable operation.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过卤化烷烃在碱性水溶液(如KOH)的存在下脱卤化氢同时中和所得卤化氢,以半间歇模式制造卤代烯烃的方法。 在此过程中,将水性碱连续加入到卤代烷烃中,产生更好的产率,更低的副产物形成和更安全/更可控的操作。

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