Apparatus, method and system for spectrometry with a displaceable waveguide structure
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus, method and system for spectrometry with a displaceable waveguide structure 有权
    具有位移波导结构的光谱仪的装置,方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09500827B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-22

    申请号:US14317132

    申请日:2014-06-27

    Abstract: Techniques and mechanisms for a monolithic photonic integrated circuit (PIC) to provide spectrometry functionality. In an embodiment, the PIC comprises a photonic device, a first waveguide and a second waveguide, wherein one of the first waveguide and the second waveguide includes a released portion which is free to move relative to a substrate of the PIC. During a metering cycle to evaluate a material under test, control logic operates an actuator to successively configure a plurality of positions of the released portion relative to the photonic device. In another embodiment, light from the first waveguide is variously diffracted by a grating of the photonic device during the metering cycle, where portions of the light are directed into the second waveguide. Different wavelengths of light diffracted into the second waveguide may be successively detected, for different positions of the released portion, to determine spectrometric measurements over a range of wavelength.

    Abstract translation: 单片光子集成电路(PIC)提供光谱功能的技术和机制。 在一个实施例中,PIC包括光子器件,第一波导和第二波导,其中第一波导和第二波导中的一个包括相对于PIC的衬底自由移动的释放部分。 在用于评估被测材料的计量循环期间,控制逻辑操作致动器以相对于光子器件连续配置释放部分的多个位置。 在另一个实施例中,来自第一波导的光在计量周期期间由光子器件的光栅进行各种衍射,其中光的一部分被引导到第二波导中。 对于释放部分的不同位置,可以连续地检测衍射到第二波导中的不同波长的光,以确定波长范围上的光谱测量。

    Optical perspiration sensor using frustrated total internal reflection
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical perspiration sensor using frustrated total internal reflection 有权
    光学汗水传感器使用沮丧的全内反射

    公开(公告)号:US09377353B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-28

    申请号:US14318548

    申请日:2014-06-27

    Abstract: Systems and methods may provide for receiving an electrical measurement signal from a first photodetector coupled to a first waveguide and determining a total intensity level of reflected light in the first waveguide based on the electrical measurement signal. Additionally, a perspiration level of skin in contact with the first waveguide may be determined based on the total intensity level of the reflected light in the first waveguide. In one example, an electrical control signal is received from a second photodetector coupled to a second waveguide that is physically isolated from the skin, wherein the total intensity level of the reflected light in the first waveguide is determined further based on the electrical control signal.

    Abstract translation: 系统和方法可以提供用于从耦合到第一波导的第一光电检测器接收电测量信号,并且基于电测量信号确定第一波导中的反射光的总强度水平。 此外,可以基于第一波导中的反射光的总强度水平确定与第一波导接触的皮肤的出汗水平。 在一个示例中,从耦合到与皮肤物理隔离的第二波导的第二光电检测器接收电控信号,其中基于电控制信号进一步确定第一波导中的反射光的总强度水平。

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