公开(公告)号：US4314669A

公开(公告)日：1982-02-09

申请号：US93636

申请日：1979-11-13

Applicant: Kurt Moos

Inventor： Kurt Moos

IPC: B05B7/14 ,  B05B7/26 ,  B05B12/06 ,  B05B15/04 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/12

CPC classification number: B05B15/0412 ,  B05B12/06 ,  B05B7/1454 ,  B05B7/1468 ,  Y02P70/36

Abstract: A method for spraying a powdered to granular bulk material is disclosed in which a stream of propellant gas is mixed with the bulk material and the mixture is sprayed by a suitable known spraying device. Unwanted clogging of conduits and wastage of the bulk material are prevented by rerouting the flow of the bulk-material/gas mixture at a point upstream from the spray device whenever it is desired to interrupt spraying. A device for effecting this method is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于喷射粉末状的颗粒状散装材料的方法，其中将推进剂气体流与本体材料混合，并通过合适的已知喷涂装置喷洒混合物。 当需要中断喷涂时，通过在喷雾装置上游的一个点处重新排列散装材料/气体混合物的流动来防止管道的不期望的堵塞和散装材料的浪费。 还公开了一种用于实现该方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4580727A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-08

申请号：US498329

申请日：1983-05-26

Applicant: Kurt Moos

Inventor： Kurt Moos

IPC: B05B7/04 ,  B05B5/03 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05B7/10

CPC classification number: B05B5/032

Abstract: An atomizer for coating an object with powder includes a spray gun with a central feed passage and an atomizer gas flow passage with an outlet radially outside the feed channel. Both the outlet from the feed channel and the atomizer gas passage outlet are located at a widening atomizer gas outlet. Upstream of the spray gun is a body with a plurality of obliquely inclined, axially extending flow channels in it which impart spiral rotation to the gas-powder mixture entering the feed channel in the spray gun. The housing for the body having the inclined flow channels in it is conically tapered upstream and downstream of that body, and upstream of that body there is an upstream facing conical element for directing flow into the flow channels.

Abstract translation: 用于用粉末涂覆物体的雾化器包括具有中心进料通道的喷枪和具有在进料通道径向外侧的出口的雾化器气体流动通道。 来自进料通道的出口和雾化器气体通道出口都位于加宽的雾化器气体出口处。 喷枪的上游是具有多个倾斜倾斜的轴向延伸的流动通道的主体，其向进入喷枪的进料通道的气体 - 粉末混合物施加螺旋旋转。 用于具有其中的倾斜流动通道的主体的壳体在该主体的上游和下游是锥形锥形，并且在该主体的上游具有用于将流引导到流动通道中的上游侧圆锥形元件。

公开(公告)号：US4324361A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-13

申请号：US98345

申请日：1979-11-29

Applicant: Kurt Moos ,  Karl Buschor

Inventor： Kurt Moos ,  Karl Buschor

IPC: B05B5/03 ,  B05B5/00 ,  B05B7/00 ,  B05B7/10

CPC classification number: B05B5/032 ,  Y10S239/07

Abstract: An atomizer has a channel through which material to be atomized, preferably comprising a transport gas and a powder, liquid or granular material, flows in a first direction. At or slightly downstream from the downstream end of the channel, preferably an atomizer gas is injected into the stream to be atomized, the injection occurring at an angle to the first direction. Preferably the atomizer gas is injected to impart a rotary motion to the stream. At the downstream end of the channel is a funnel-shaped outlet whose surface is so shaped that the stream can adhere to the interior surface of the outlet under the Coanda effect, producing an atomized cloud of transversely uniform density. A gas jacket may be used to control the shape of the cloud. The flow of both the atomizer gas and the gas forming the gas jacket is preferably adjustable in speed and direction.

Abstract translation: 雾化器具有通道，通过该通道，要被雾化的材料，优选地包括输送气体和粉末，液体或颗粒材料，沿着第一方向流动。 在通道的下游端或稍微下游，优选地，雾化器气体被注入到待雾化的流中，喷射以与第一方向成一定角度发生。 优选喷射雾化器气体以向流提供旋转运动。 在通道的下游端是一个漏斗状的出口，其表面形状使得流可以在柯恩达效应下粘附到出口的内表面，产生横向均匀密度的雾化云。 气套可用于控制云的形状。 雾化器气体和形成气体套管的气体的流动优选地可以在速度和方向上调节。

公开(公告)号：US4284032A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-18

申请号：US93637

申请日：1979-11-13

Applicant: Kurt Moos ,  Karl Buschor

Inventor： Kurt Moos ,  Karl Buschor

IPC: B65G53/66 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05B12/12 ,  G05D16/06

CPC classification number: B05B7/1404 ,  B05B12/122 ,  G05D16/0636 ,  Y10T137/7759

Abstract: A pneumatic conveyor for powdered to granular bulk material, having adjustable conveyance capacity, is disclosed, the capacity being adjusted by electromagnetic adjustment of a pressure regulator disposed in a conduit used to supply a propellant for drawing the bulk material from a storage container thereof and for conveying it. A supplemental supply of gas, which may be but need not be different from the propellant gas, may be provided to control the flow of propellant gas independently of the first pressure regulator. In this case, the flow of the supplemental gas may itself be controlled by a second pressure regulator. The pressure regulators operate according to the diffuser or Venturi principle. The device may be particularly advantageously applied to the spray-coating of articles with a bulk material.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有可调输送能力的粉状至粒状散装材料的气动输送机，其容量通过设置在用于供应推进剂的导管中的压力调节器的电磁调节来调节，所述导管用于从其存储容器中抽取散装材料， 传达它 可以提供与推进剂气体不同的补充气体供应，以独立于第一压力调节器来控制推进剂气体的流动。 在这种情况下，补充气体的流动本身可以由第二压力调节器控制。 压力调节器根据扩散器或文丘里原理进行操作。 该装置可以特别有利地应用于具有散装材料的制品的喷涂。

公开(公告)号：US4659011A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-21

申请号：US250654

申请日：1981-04-03

Applicant: Kurt Moos

Inventor： Kurt Moos

IPC: B05B7/14 ,  B05B5/03 ,  B05B5/00 ,  B05B7/00 ,  B05B7/10

CPC classification number: B05B5/032

Abstract: A method of and apparatus are disclosed for spraying powder, particularly for the coating of articles, by introducing a spray gas into the powder as the latter is expelled from a spray opening. An additional gas is injected into the stream of powder upstream of the point where the spray gas is introduced, in such a manner as to exert a cyclone effect on the stream of powder, force the powder radially outward and simultaneously drive it in the direction of flow of the powder.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于喷射粉末的方法和装置，特别是用于涂覆物品时，通过将喷雾气体从喷雾口排出而将喷雾气体引入粉末中。 将额外的气体注入到喷雾气体导入点上游的粉末流中，以便对粉末流施加旋风效应，迫使粉末径向向外，并同时沿着 流动的粉末。

公开(公告)号：US4489749A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-25

申请号：US500325

申请日：1983-06-02

Applicant: Karl Buschor ,  Hans Giesinger ,  Kurt Moos

Inventor： Karl Buschor ,  Hans Giesinger ,  Kurt Moos

IPC: G05D16/06 ,  F16K31/06 ,  F16K31/128 ,  G05D16/16 ,  G05D16/20 ,  F16K31/12

CPC classification number: G05D16/2093 ,  Y10T137/7761

Abstract: A pressure regulating device for gaseous and liquid fluids contains a pressure regulator with an inlet and an outlet and a pressure space between them. The pressure in that space is regulated by a shiftable main valve. An actual pressure value chamber is connected with the pressure space. A set value or desired value chamber communicates through a diaphragm with the actual value chamber. The diaphragm is movable to move the valve body for adjusting the actual pressure in the pressure space to the desired pressure in the desired value chamber. An electromagnetic set-point adjuster adjusts the pressure in the desired value chamber. The adjuster includes a set-value transducer, with an actual value sensor which is exposed to the pressure in the pressure space, and the transducer produces an electric signal corresponding to that pressure. That signal is compared with a set-value signal for establishing a signal which controls the electromagnetic set-point adjuster to set the desired value for the pressure in the desired value chamber which, in turn, will set the pressure in the actual pressure value chamber and therefore the pressure in the pressure space.

Abstract translation: 用于气体和液体流体的压力调节装置包括具有入口和出口以及压力调节器之间的压力空间的压力调节器。 该空间的压力由可移动的主阀调节。 实际的压力室与压力空间连接。 设定值或期望值室通过隔膜与实际值室连通。 隔膜可移动以移动阀体，用于将压力空间中的实际压力调节到期望值室中的期望压力。 电磁设定点调节器调节所需值室中的压力。 调节器包括设定值传感器，其具有暴露于压力空间中的压力的​​实际值传感器，并且换能器产生对应于该压力的电信号。 将该信号与用于建立控制电磁设定点调节器的信号的设定值信号进行比较，以设定期望值室中的压力的​​期望值，这又将将实际压力值室中的压力设定 并因此压力空间中的压力。

公开(公告)号：US4346732A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-31

申请号：US93638

申请日：1979-11-13

Applicant: Kurt Moos

Inventor： Kurt Moos

IPC: B05B12/02 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05B12/08 ,  B65G53/66 ,  G05D16/02 ,  G05D16/06 ,  G05D16/16 ,  F16K31/365

CPC classification number: B05B7/1404 ,  B05B12/087 ,  B05B12/088 ,  G05D16/02 ,  G05D16/2093 ,  Y10T137/7764

Abstract: The invention is a pressure regulator for gaseous and liquid fluids of the type comprising: a main valve disposed between an inlet and an outlet; a control pressure space, the pressure in which acts on the main valve body and which is preferably connected via a choke with the inlet and via a control valve with a vent; means for setting a desired value for the outlet pressure, which means urges the control valve body against a force due to the control pressure; and means for exerting a force on the main valve body proportional to the outlet pressure and directed against the force exerted thereon by the control pressure. In one embodiment, such a pressure regulator is used in a pneumatic conveyance device for a powdered to granulated bulk material.

Abstract translation: 本发明是用于气体和液体流体的压力调节器，其包括：主阀，设置在入口和出口之间; 控制压力空间，作用在主阀体上的压力，其优选通过扼流圈与入口连接，并且经由具有通风口的控制阀连接; 用于设定出口压力的期望值的装置，这意味着由于控制压力而迫使控制阀体抵抗力; 以及用于在主阀体上施加与出口压力成比例的力并且通过控制压力抵抗施加在其上的力的装置。 在一个实施例中，这种压力调节器用于粉状至粒状散装材料的气动输送装置中。