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公开(公告)号:US20190157033A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-23
申请号:US16316026
申请日:2017-07-14
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: KATSUMI ADACHI , HIROYUKI HIRAKAWA , TADASHI IWAMATSU
Abstract: An electron emission element (20) includes a first electrode (30a) and a second electrode (40) which are arranged facing each other, an intermediate layer (50) that is provided between the first electrode (30a) and the second electrode (40), and an insulating layer (60) that is formed with a thickness d1 on a substrate (30). A level difference between the insulating layer (60) and the first electrode (30a) is smaller than the thickness d1 of the insulating layer (60).
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公开(公告)号:US20220061346A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-03
申请号:US17407832
申请日:2021-08-20
Inventor: SHOHEI KOMARU , Shunsuke MATSUO , Masamitsu MORITANI , KOHJI SHINKAWA , TADASHI IWAMATSU , Haruo NEGISHI
IPC: A23C9/123 , B08B9/46 , G01N27/622
Abstract: The fermentation management method according to the present invention includes a sampling step of sampling a gas containing substances produced in association with fermentation, an analysis step of analyzing the sampled gas by ion mobility spectrometry, and an operation step of operating at least one of adjustment of the fermentation, termination of the fermentation, mixing of a fermented product, addition of materials or additives to the fermented product, temperature regulation for the fermented product, stirring regulation for the fermented product, firing of the fermented product, sedimentation, and filtration of the fermented product on the basis of at least one of a peak intensity, a peak area, and peak appearance in an IMS spectrum obtained in the analysis step. The analysis step is a step of ionizing and analyzing the substances produced in association with the fermentation by using electrons emitted from an electron emitting element.
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公开(公告)号:US20210116428A1
公开(公告)日:2021-04-22
申请号:US17047606
申请日:2019-04-16
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: SHOHEI KOMARU , TADASHI IWAMATSU
Abstract: The electron capture detector (100) is a device for detecting a sample (α1). The electron capture detector (100) includes a detection cell (1), a sample inlet (2), and an electron emitting element (20). The detection cell (1) forms a reaction chamber (6). The sample inlet (2) introduces a first carrier gas containing the sample (α1) into the reaction chamber (6). The electron emitting element (20) emits electrons (β) into the reaction chamber (6). An ion (α2) derived from the sample component is generated as a result of the electron emitting element (20) emitting electrons (β) into the reaction chamber (6).
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公开(公告)号:US20220223400A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-14
申请号:US17569942
申请日:2022-01-06
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Shunsuke MATSUO , Masamitsu MORITANI , KOHJI SHINKAWA , TADASHI IWAMATSU
IPC: H01J49/16
Abstract: An ionizer of the present invention includes a housing, an electron discharge element arranged in the housing, a controller, and a gas introduction, wherein the electron discharge element has a bottom electrode, a surface electrode, and an intermediate layer arranged between the bottom electrode and the surface electrode, and the controller is so set as to apply a voltage to across the bottom electrode and the surface electrode, and so set as to execute a forming process when an electron discharge performance of the electron discharge element is decreased, and the forming process is a process of applying, in a state where a forming process gas is introduced into the housing by using the gas introduction, a forming voltage to across the bottom electrode and the surface electrode using the controller.
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公开(公告)号:US20190302055A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-03
申请号:US16362271
申请日:2019-03-22
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: SHOHEI KOMARU , FUMIAKI SUGIMORI , TADASHI IWAMATSU , CHIKA HIRAKAWA , MAI TAKASAKI
Abstract: An analysis apparatus includes an ionization section, an ion separation section, and an ion detection section. The ionization section generates one or more sample component-derived ions. The ion separation section separates the ions in accordance with mobility of the ions. The ion detection section detects the ion which passes through the ion separation section. The ionization section includes a reaction chamber and an electron emission element. A sample is introduced to the reaction chamber. The electron emission element emits an electron to the reaction chamber.
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公开(公告)号:US20210175039A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-10
申请号:US17103316
申请日:2020-11-24
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: KOHJI SHINKAWA , TADASHI IWAMATSU , KAZUYA TSUJINO , RESHAN MADUKA ABEYSINGHE , TOMOHIRO KOSAKA
Abstract: An electron emission element of the present invention includes a lower electrode, a surface electrode, and a silicone resin layer disposed between the lower electrode and the surface electrode, wherein the surface electrode includes a silver layer, and the silver layer is in contact with the silicone resin layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20200255788A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-13
申请号:US16756080
申请日:2018-10-04
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: HIROYUKI HIRAKAWA , HARUO YAMAMOTO , TADASHI IWAMATSU , YASUHIRO SAKAMOTO , HIROYUKI YAMAJI , KOHJI SHINKAWA , MAI TAKASAKI , SHOHEI KOMARU , FUMIAKI SUGIMORI
Abstract: The present invention provides a cell stimulation device capable of uniformly electrically stimulating cells intended to be electrically stimulated, and of preventing medium components from decomposing and depositing.[Solution] The cell stimulation device according to the present invention is intended to stimulate the cells being cultured in a culture medium, and is characterized in that the cell stimulation device includes an electron emission element for feeding electric charges to the culture medium via a gas phase, and an electric charge collecting electrode for collecting the electric charges from the culture medium, the electron emission element includes a lower electrode, a surface electrode, and an intermediate layer disposed between the lower electrode and the surface electrode, and the electric charge collecting electrode is disposed so as to be contactable with the culture medium.
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公开(公告)号:US20220178876A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-09
申请号:US17536863
申请日:2021-11-29
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: SHOHEI KOMARU , Katsuhiko KYUHKEN , KOHJI SHINKAWA , TADASHI IWAMATSU
IPC: G01N27/622 , G01N27/66
Abstract: An ion generation apparatus according to the present invention includes an electron emission device, an opposite electrode, and a controller, the electron emission device includes a lower electrode, a surface electrode, and an intermediate layer provided between the lower electrode and the surface electrode, the opposite electrode is provided to be opposite to the surface electrode, and the controller is provided to apply a voltage to the surface electrode, the lower electrode, or the opposite electrode such that a potential of the surface electrode becomes higher than a potential of the lower electrode and a potential of the opposite electrode in a positive ion mode.
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公开(公告)号:US20210335590A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-28
申请号:US17225558
申请日:2021-04-08
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Masamitsu MORITANI , Katsuhiko KYUHKEN , SHOHEI KOMARU , TADASHI IWAMATSU , Satoshi MORIMOTO
IPC: H01J49/28 , G01N27/622
Abstract: An analysis device includes an electron emission element, a collector, an electric field former, a power source, and a controller. The electron emission element includes a bottom electrode, a surface electrode, and an intermediate layer arranged between the bottom electrode and the surface electrode. The power source and the controller allow application of a voltage between the bottom electrode and the surface electrode. The electric field former forms an electric field in an ion movement region where anions directly or indirectly generated by electrons emitted from the electron emission element move toward the collector. The collector and the controller allow measurement of a current waveform of an electric current made to flow by arrival of anions at the collector. The controller regulates, based on the current waveform, a voltage applied between the bottom electrode and the surface electrode.
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10.
公开(公告)号:US20190080870A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-14
申请号:US16127670
申请日:2018-09-11
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: KENICHIRO NAKAMATSU , HIDEKAZU HAYASHI , TOKIO TAGUCHI , TADASHI IWAMATSU , KOHJI SHINKAWA , MAI TAKASAKI , TOSHIHIRO KANEKO , ATSUSHI NIINOH
Abstract: Provided are an electron emission device having a novel structure and being capable of improving characteristics and/or extending a lifetime of a related-art electron emission device, and a method of manufacturing the electron emission device. The method of manufacturing an electron emission device includes: a step A of providing one of an aluminum substrate and an aluminum layer supported by a substrate; a step B of anodizing a surface of the one of the aluminum, substrate and the aluminum layer to form a porous alumina layer having a plurality of pores; a step C of applying silver nanoparticles into the plurality of pores to cause the plurality of pores to support the silver nanoparticles; a step D of applying, after the step C, an insulating layer forming solution to substantially an entire surface of the one of the aluminum substrate and the aluminum layer; a step E of forming, after the step D, an insulating layer by at least reducing a solvent included in the insulating layer forming solution; and a step F of forming an electrode on the insulating layer.
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