公开(公告)号：US20050060760A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10976277

申请日：2004-10-28

Applicant: Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron

Inventor： Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron

IPC: H04L1/00 ,  H04N7/16 ,  H04N7/173

CPC classification number: H04L1/0057 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H03M13/2966 ,  H04B7/18589 ,  H04L1/0041 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0052 ,  H04L1/006 ,  H04L1/0065 ,  H04L1/0066 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L1/0083 ,  H04L25/0226 ,  H04L27/0014 ,  H04L2027/0028 ,  H04L2027/0034 ,  H04L2027/0036

Abstract: A communications system, having a combination Reed-Solomon encoder and a Turbo-Code encoder Data frame configuration which may be changed to accommodate embedded submarkers of known value. The submarkers are embedded in with the data order to aid synchronization in the receiver system, by providing strings of known symbols. The string of known symbols may be the same as the symbols within a training header that appears at the beginning of a data frame. Frame parameters may be tailored to individual users and may be controlled by information pertaining to receivers, such as bit error rate of the receiver. Additional headers may be interspersed within the data in order to assist in receiver synchronization. Frames of data may be acquired quickly by a receiver by having a string of symbols representing the phase offset between successive header symbols in the header training sequence in order to determine the carrier offset. Phase lock to a signal may be achieved after determining carrier offset in receivers by correlating successive symbols in successive headers.

Abstract translation: 具有Reed-Solomon编码器和Turbo-Code编码器数据帧配置的通信系统，其可以被改变以适应已知值的嵌入式子标记。 通过提供已知符号的字符串，子标记用数据顺序嵌入以辅助接收机系统中的同步。 已知符号串可以与出现在数据帧开始处的训练头中的符号相同。 帧参数可以针对各个用户定制，并且可以由与接收机有关的信息来控制，例如接收机的比特错误率。 额外的头可以散布在数据内，以帮助接收机同步。 为了确定载波偏移，可以由接收机通过在标题训练序列中的连续首标符号之间具有表示相位偏移的符号串来快速获取数据帧。 在确定接收机中的载波偏移之后可以通过将连续的标题中的连续符号相关来来实现对信号的相位锁定。

公开(公告)号：US20060250285A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-09

申请号：US11480803

申请日：2006-07-03

Applicant: Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron

Inventor： Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron

IPC: H03M7/00

CPC classification number: H04L1/0057 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H03M13/2966 ,  H04B7/18589 ,  H04L1/0041 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0052 ,  H04L1/006 ,  H04L1/0065 ,  H04L1/0066 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L1/0083 ,  H04L25/0226 ,  H04L27/0014 ,  H04L2027/0028 ,  H04L2027/0034 ,  H04L2027/0036

Abstract: A communications system, having a combination Reed-Solomon encoder and a Turbo-Code encoder Data frame configuration which may be changed to accommodate embedded submarkers of known value are embedded in with the data order to aid synchronization in the receiver system, by providing strings of known symbols. The string of known symbols may be the same as the symbols within a training header that appears at the beginning of a data frame. Frame parameters may be tailored to individual users and may be controlled by information pertaining to receivers, such as bit error rate, of the receiver. Additional headers may be interspersed within the data in order to assist in receiver synchronization. Frames of data may be acquired quickly by a receiver by having a string of symbols representing the phase offset between successive header symbols in the header training sequence in order to determine the carrier offset. Phase lock to a signal may be achieved after determining carrier offset in receivers by correlating successive symbols in successive headers. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 具有组合Reed-Solomon编码器和Turbo-Code编码器数据帧配置的通信系统可以被改变以适应已知值的嵌入式子标记，以数据顺序嵌入以辅助接收机系统中的同步，通过提供串 已知符号。 已知符号串可以与出现在数据帧开始处的训练头中的符号相同。 帧参数可以针对个体用户定制，并且可以由与接收机有关的信息（例如接收机的比特错误率）来控制。 额外的头可以散布在数据内，以帮助接收机同步。 为了确定载波偏移，可以由接收机通过在标题训练序列中的连续首标符号之间具有表示相位偏移的符号串来快速获取数据帧。 在确定接收机中的载波偏移之后可以通过将连续的标题中的连续符号相关来来实现对信号的相位锁定。 要强调的是，该摘要被提供以符合要求摘要的规则，这将允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开的主题。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US20100074167A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-25

申请号：US12409461

申请日：2009-03-23

Applicant: Mark Dale ,  Anders Hebsgaard ,  David Hartman ,  Alan Kwentus ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron ,  Stephen Krafft ,  Alan Gin ,  Jen-chieh (Jack) Chien ,  Dorothy Lin ,  Rocco Brescia ,  Joyce Wang

Inventor： Mark Dale ,  Anders Hebsgaard ,  David Hartman ,  Alan Kwentus ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron ,  Stephen Krafft ,  Alan Gin ,  Jen-chieh (Jack) Chien ,  Dorothy Lin ,  Rocco Brescia ,  Joyce Wang

IPC: H04B7/212 ,  H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L47/29 ,  H04B7/18582 ,  H04L12/2801 ,  H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/263 ,  H04N21/2383 ,  H04N21/2385 ,  H04N21/4382 ,  H04N21/44209 ,  H04N21/6143 ,  H04N21/6193 ,  H04N21/6377 ,  H04N2007/17381

Abstract: In a DOCSIS based satellite gateway data is transmitted over a single downstream channel, at different throughput rates. Data destined for each subscriber/receiver is assigned a throughput rate depending upon the downstream signal quality of that subscriber/receiver. To accomplish this, the downstream DOCSIS MAC data is parsed to extract DOCSIS packets. The DOCSIS packets are then loaded into packet queues based on an identifier within such packets such as the MAC destination address or SID. Each of the queues represents a bandwidth efficiency or throughput rate that can be currently tolerated by specific subscribers based on the current signal quality being experienced at the subscriber location. A PHY-MAP describing the downstream data structure to be transmitted and inserted into the downstream data. Data is extracted from the packet queues in queue blocks as defined by the PHY-MAP. The queue blocks are modulated with transmission parameters appropriate for each queue block and transmitted to the DOCSIS based satellite modems. The satellite modems extract the PHY-MAP from the downstream data and use the information contained in it to demodulate and decode the queue for which they have sufficient downstream signal quality. Satellite modems measure and transmit downstream signal quality to the satellite gateway to be used to assigned traffic to the appropriate queues.

Abstract translation: 在基于DOCSIS的卫星网关中，数据通过单个下游信道以不同的吞吐率传输。 根据该用户/接收机的下行信号质量为目的地为每个用户/接收机指定的数据被分配吞吐率。 为了实现这一点，下游DOCSIS MAC数据被解析以提取DOCSIS分组。 DOCSIS分组然后基于诸如MAC目的地址或SID之类的分组内的标识符加载到分组队列中。 每个队列表示基于当前在用户位置处经历的信号质量，特定订户可以容忍的带宽效率或吞吐率。 描述要发送并插入下游数据的下游数据结构的PHY-MAP。 从PHY-MAP定义的队列块中的数据包队列中提取数据。 使用适合于每个队列块的传输参数调制队列块，并将其发送到基于DOCSIS的卫星调制解调器。 卫星调制解调器从下游数据中提取PHY-MAP，并使用其中包含的信息对其具有足够的下行信号质量的队列进行解调和解码。 卫星调制解调器测量和传输下行信号质量到卫星网关，用于将流量分配给适当的队列。

公开(公告)号：US07508785B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-24

申请号：US10319929

申请日：2002-12-12

Applicant: Mark Dale ,  Anders Hebsgaard ,  David Hartman ,  Alan Kwentus ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron ,  Stephen Krafft ,  Alan Gin ,  Jen-chieh (Jack) Chien ,  Dorothy Lin ,  Rocco Brescia ,  Joyce Wang

Inventor： Mark Dale ,  Anders Hebsgaard ,  David Hartman ,  Alan Kwentus ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron ,  Stephen Krafft ,  Alan Gin ,  Jen-chieh (Jack) Chien ,  Dorothy Lin ,  Rocco Brescia ,  Joyce Wang

IPC: H04B7/212

CPC classification number: H04L47/29 ,  H04B7/18582 ,  H04L12/2801 ,  H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/263 ,  H04N21/2383 ,  H04N21/2385 ,  H04N21/4382 ,  H04N21/44209 ,  H04N21/6143 ,  H04N21/6193 ,  H04N21/6377 ,  H04N2007/17381

Abstract: In a DOCSIS based satellite gateway data is transmitted over a single downstream channel, at different throughput rates. Data destined for each subscriber/receiver is assigned a throughput rate depending upon the downstream signal quality of that subscriber/receiver. To accomplish this, the downstream DOCSIS MAC data is parsed to extract DOCSIS packets. The DOCSIS packets are then loaded into packet queues based on an identifier within such packets such as the MAC destination address or SID. Each of the queues represents a bandwidth efficiency or throughput rate that can be currently tolerated by specific subscribers based on the current signal quality being experienced at the subscriber location. A PHY-MAP describing the downstream data structure to be transmitted and inserted into the downstream data. Data is extracted from the packet queues in queue blocks as defined by the PHY-MAP. The queue blocks are modulated with transmission parameters appropriate for each queue block and transmitted to the DOCSIS based satellite modems. The satellite modems extract the PHY-MAP from the downstream data and use the information contained in it to demodulate and decode the queue for which they have sufficient downstream signal quality. Satellite modems measure and transmit downstream signal quality to the satellite gateway to be used to assigned traffic to the appropriate queues.

Abstract translation: 在基于DOCSIS的卫星网关中，数据通过单个下游信道以不同的吞吐率传输。 根据该用户/接收机的下行信号质量为目的地为每个用户/接收机指定的数据被分配吞吐率。 为了实现这一点，下游DOCSIS MAC数据被解析以提取DOCSIS分组。 DOCSIS分组然后基于诸如MAC目的地址或SID之类的分组内的标识符加载到分组队列中。 每个队列表示基于当前在用户位置处经历的信号质量，特定订户可以容忍的带宽效率或吞吐率。 描述要发送并插入下游数据的下游数据结构的PHY-MAP。 从PHY-MAP定义的队列块中的数据包队列中提取数据。 使用适合于每个队列块的传输参数调制队列块，并将其发送到基于DOCSIS的卫星调制解调器。 卫星调制解调器从下游数据中提取PHY-MAP，并使用其中包含的信息对其具有足够的下行信号质量的队列进行解调和解码。 卫星调制解调器测量和传输下行信号质量到卫星网关，用于将流量分配给适当的队列。

公开(公告)号：US20050184887A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-25

申请号：US11116851

申请日：2005-04-28

Applicant: Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron

Inventor： Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron

IPC: H04L1/00 ,  H03M7/00

CPC classification number: H04L1/0057 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H03M13/2966 ,  H04B7/18589 ,  H04L1/0041 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0052 ,  H04L1/006 ,  H04L1/0065 ,  H04L1/0066 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L1/0083 ,  H04L25/0226 ,  H04L27/0014 ,  H04L2027/0028 ,  H04L2027/0034 ,  H04L2027/0036

Abstract: A communications system, having a combination Reed-Solomon encoder and a Turbo-Code encoder Data frame configuration which may be changed to accommodate embedded submarkers of known value are embedded in with the data order to aid synchronization in the receiver system, by providing strings of known symbols. The string of known symbols may be the same as the symbols within a training header that appears at the beginning of a data frame. Frame parameters may be tailored to individual users and may be controlled by information pertaining to receivers, such as bit error rate, of the receiver. Additional headers may be interspersed within the data in order to assist in receiver synchronization. Frames of data may be acquired quickly by a receiver by having a string of symbols representing the phase offset between successive header symbols in the header training sequence in order to determine the carrier offset. Phase lock to a signal may be achieved after determining carrier offset in receivers by correlating successive symbols in successive headers. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 具有组合Reed-Solomon编码器和Turbo-Code编码器数据帧配置的通信系统可以被改变以适应已知值的嵌入式子标记，以数据顺序嵌入以辅助接收机系统中的同步，通过提供串 已知符号。 已知符号串可以与出现在数据帧开始处的训练头中的符号相同。 帧参数可以针对个体用户定制，并且可以由与接收机有关的信息（例如接收机的比特错误率）来控制。 额外的头可以散布在数据内，以帮助接收机同步。 为了确定载波偏移，可以由接收机通过在标题训练序列中的连续首标符号之间具有表示相位偏移的符号串来快速获取数据帧。 在确定接收机中的载波偏移之后可以通过将连续的标题中的连续符号相关来来实现对信号的相位锁定。 要强调的是，该摘要被提供以符合要求摘要的规则，这将允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开的主题。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US08483122B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12409461

申请日：2009-03-23

Applicant: Mark Dale ,  Hebsgaard Anders ,  David Hartman ,  Alan Kwentus ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron ,  Stephen Krafft ,  Alan Gin ,  Jen-chieh (Jack) Chien ,  Dorothy Lin ,  Rocco Brescia ,  Joyce Wang

Inventor： Mark Dale ,  Hebsgaard Anders ,  David Hartman ,  Alan Kwentus ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Kelly Cameron ,  Stephen Krafft ,  Alan Gin ,  Jen-chieh (Jack) Chien ,  Dorothy Lin ,  Rocco Brescia ,  Joyce Wang

IPC: H04B7/212

CPC classification number: H04L47/29 ,  H04B7/18582 ,  H04L12/2801 ,  H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/263 ,  H04N21/2383 ,  H04N21/2385 ,  H04N21/4382 ,  H04N21/44209 ,  H04N21/6143 ,  H04N21/6193 ,  H04N21/6377 ,  H04N2007/17381

Abstract: In a DOCSIS based satellite gateway data is transmitted over a single downstream channel, at different throughput rates. Data destined for each subscriber/receiver is assigned a throughput rate depending upon the downstream signal quality of that subscriber/receiver. To accomplish this, the downstream DOCSIS MAC data is parsed to extract DOCSIS packets. The DOCSIS packets are then loaded into packet queues based on an identifier within such packets such as the MAC destination address or SID. Each of the queues represents a bandwidth efficiency or throughput rate that can be currently tolerated by specific subscribers based on the current signal quality being experienced at the subscriber location. A PHY-MAP describing the downstream data structure to be transmitted and inserted into the downstream data. Data is extracted from the packet queues in queue blocks as defined by the PHY-MAP. The queue blocks are modulated with transmission parameters appropriate for each queue block and transmitted to the DOCSIS based satellite modems. The satellite modems extract the PHY-MAP from the downstream data and use the information contained in it to demodulate and decode the queue for which they have sufficient downstream signal quality. Satellite modems measure and transmit downstream signal quality to the satellite gateway to be used to assigned traffic to the appropriate queues.

公开(公告)号：US08462837B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-11

申请号：US13273911

申请日：2011-10-14

Applicant: Thuji Simon Lin ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Robindra Joshi

Inventor： Thuji Simon Lin ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Robindra Joshi

IPC: H04B3/46

CPC classification number: H04L27/34 ,  H04L1/0003 ,  H04L25/03178 ,  H04L25/03184

Abstract: A device of dynamic communication of information allows, on the average, non-integer bits per symbol transmission, using a compact code set or a partial response decoding receiver. A stream of selectable predetermined integer bits, e.g., k or k+1 data bits, is grouped into a selectable integer number of bit vectors which then are mapped onto corresponding signal constellations forming transmission symbols. Two or more symbols can be grouped and further encoded, so that a symbol is spread across the two or more symbols being communicated. Sequence estimation using, for example, maximum likelihood techniques, as informed by noise estimates relative to the received signal. Each branch metric in computing the path metric of a considered sequence at the receiver is weighted by the inverse of the noise power. It is desirable that the constellation selection, sequence estimation and noise estimation be performed continuously and dynamically.

公开(公告)号：US20070223563A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11754866

申请日：2007-05-29

Applicant: Randall Perlow ,  Charles Brooks ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Tianmin Liu

Inventor： Randall Perlow ,  Charles Brooks ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Tianmin Liu

IPC: H04B1/00

CPC classification number: H04L25/0224 ,  H04L27/0008 ,  H04L2025/03503

Abstract: An adaptive receiver is disclosed for optimally receiving and processing signals. The receiver utilizes one or more memory blocks to store groups of incoming symbols. The groups of symbols are processed by a channel estimation subsystem to determine channel characteristics. The receiver determines the appropriate demodulation and decoding strategy to implement based on the determined channel characteristics. The receiver includes a plurality of demodulation and decoding schemes, one of which is selected based on the results of a channel estimation analysis.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于最佳地接收和处理信号的自适应接收机。 接收机利用一个或多个存储器块来存储输入符号组。 符号组由信道估计子系统处理以确定信道特性。 接收机根据确定的信道特性确定适当的解调和解码策略来实现。 接收机包括多个解调和解码方案，其中之一是基于信道估计分析的结果来选择的。

公开(公告)号：US07224726B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-29

申请号：US10109496

申请日：2002-03-28

Applicant: Randall Perlow ,  Charles Brooks ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Tianmin Liu

Inventor： Randall Perlow ,  Charles Brooks ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Tianmin Liu

IPC: H04H7/40

CPC classification number: H04L25/0224 ,  H04L27/0008 ,  H04L2025/03503

Abstract: An adaptive receiver is disclosed for optimally receiving and processing signals. The receiver utilizes one or more memory blocks to store groups of incoming symbols. The groups of symbols are processed by a channel estimation subsystem to determine channel characteristics. The receiver determines the appropriate demodulation and decoding strategy to implement based on the determined channel characteristics. The receiver includes a plurality of demodulation and decoding schemes, one of which is selected based on the results of a channel estimation analysis.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于最佳地接收和处理信号的自适应接收机。 接收机利用一个或多个存储器块来存储输入符号组。 符号组由信道估计子系统处理以确定信道特性。 接收机根据确定的信道特性确定适当的解调和解码策略来实现。 接收机包括多个解调和解码方案，其中之一是基于信道估计分析的结果来选择的。

公开(公告)号：US20050249307A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：US10952171

申请日：2004-09-29

Applicant: Tommy Yu ,  Steve Krafft ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Alan Kwentus

Inventor： Tommy Yu ,  Steve Krafft ,  Steven Jaffe ,  Alan Kwentus

IPC: H03D3/00 ,  H03D7/16 ,  H04L27/00 ,  H04L27/10 ,  H04L27/233

CPC classification number: H04L27/2334 ,  H03D3/004 ,  H03D3/007 ,  H03D7/165

Abstract: An integrated burst FSK receiver is provided to receive and interpret an RF signal using FSK modulation. The integrated burst FSK receiver uses a programmable RF local oscillator to mix a received signal down to an IF range or baseband, where it is filtered and sampled for subsequent digital processing. Digital filtering and detection are employed to improve overall bit error rate performance and receiver sensitivity. A programmable digital low-pass or band-pass filter can also be used to suppress interference. A matched filter correlator can be used for detection and symbol timing adjustment in one mode, while an adaptive frequency comparator can be used in another mode. Circuits are provided that estimate carrier offset, frequency deviation and signal strength. These measurements can then be used to optimize the receiver performance. A method for receiving and interpreting an RF signal using FSK modulation is also provided.

Abstract translation: 提供集成突发FSK接收机，以使用FSK调制来接收和解释RF信号。 集成突发FSK接收机使用可编程RF本地振荡器将接收到的信号混合到IF范围或基带，在其中对其进行滤波和采样以用于随后的数字处理。 采用数字滤波和检测来提高总体误码率性能和接收机灵敏度。 也可以使用可编程数字低通滤波器或带通滤波器来抑制干扰。 匹配滤波器相关器可用于一种模式下的检测和符号定时调整，而自适应频率比较器可用于另一种模式。 提供了估计载波偏移，频率偏差和信号强度的电路。 然后可以使用这些测量来优化接收机性能。 还提供了一种使用FSK调制来接收和解释RF信号的方法。