公开(公告)号：US5230140A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-27

申请号：US782527

申请日：1991-10-24

Applicant: Anthony Nardella ,  Bruce Norian

Inventor： Anthony Nardella ,  Bruce Norian

IPC: B03B1/00 ,  B03B9/06 ,  B09B3/00

CPC classification number: B09B3/00 ,  B03B1/00 ,  B03B9/061 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  Y10S241/37 ,  Y10T29/49078 ,  Y10T29/49755 ,  Y10T29/49757 ,  Y10T29/49821

Abstract: A process for the environmentally safe disposal of used fluorescent lamp potted ballast assemblies and the like, with the potential for component part reclamation and/or recycling, involving preferred cryogenic freezing of the potted assembly to the extent that the frozen potting becomes sufficiently brittle throughout to enable it to be pulverized away in small particles, cleanly from all the components, with only that component with a hazardous material needing to be incinerated or otherwise environmentally safely disposed of, and with all the other components and parts in condition for salvage, re-use, and/or reclamation.

Abstract translation: 用于环境安全地处理使用过的荧光灯盆式镇流器组件等的方法，具有组分部分回收和/或再循环的可能性，其包括盆底组件的优选的低温冷冻，使得冷冻灌封料至少变得足够脆 使其能够以小颗粒被粉碎，从所有组件中清除，只有那些需要焚烧或以其他方式环境安全处置的危险材料的部件，以及所有其他部件和部件进行打捞， 使用和/或回收。

公开(公告)号：US12031719B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-09

申请号：US18171042

申请日：2023-02-17

Applicant: DESICCANT TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION ,  DESICCANT TECHNOLOGY(SHANGHAI) CORPORATION

Inventor： Shih-Chih Cheng ,  Kuo-Yuan Lin ,  Ya-Ming Fu ,  Chung-Hsien Chen ,  Pang-Yu Liu

IPC: B01D53/02 ,  F23G7/06

CPC classification number: F23G7/068 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  F23G2207/20 ,  F23G2207/50 ,  F23G2209/14

Abstract: The disclosure relates to preventing an oxidizer from overheating using cold side bypass during high input for a VOCs treatment system having a series rotor, which may be used in an organic waste air treatment system. The system includes a thermal oxidizer (TO), a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a third heat exchanger, a fourth heat exchanger, a first cold-side transporting pipeline, a fourth cold-side transporting pipeline, a first adsorption rotor, a second adsorption rotor, and a chimney. A cold-side proportional damper is installed between the first desorption-treated air pipeline and the first cold-side transporting pipeline, between the first desorption-treated air pipeline and the fourth cold-side transporting pipeline, or between the first cold-side transporting pipeline and the fourth cold-side transporting pipeline, or the damper is installed on the first desorption-treated air pipeline.

公开(公告)号：US11965651B2

公开(公告)日：2024-04-23

申请号：US17280182

申请日：2019-09-25

Applicant: Jorge Luis Osório Carvalho

Inventor： Jorge Cortizo Carvalho

IPC: F23G5/04 ,  B65G69/20 ,  F26B3/04 ,  F26B23/02

CPC classification number: F23G5/04 ,  B65G69/20 ,  F26B3/04 ,  F26B23/028 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F23N2225/10 ,  F26B2200/02

Abstract: The continuous process of the present invention is intended to obtain dry biomass from two treatment steps by drying organic waste. The waste previously sieved and crushed waste are dumped into a first dryer, inside of which temperatures are between 280° C. and 300° C. at the inlet thereof and between 90° C. and 100° C. at the outlet, then passing to a conveyor belt where at room temperature a partial cool-down occurs and the waste is dumped into a second dryer inside of which the temperatures are between 180° C. and 200° C. at the inlet and between 75° C. and 85° C. at the exit, completing the process, during which the interior of the dryers is maintained in negative pressure through exhaust flow and the oxygen content is kept between 5 and 7%.

公开(公告)号：US20150090580A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-02

申请号：US14398938

申请日：2013-05-07

Applicant: ECOLEGACY LIMITED

Inventor： Damian Tinsley ,  Joe Ennis

IPC: C10B53/00 ,  F23G1/00

CPC classification number: C10B53/00 ,  F23G1/00 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G2201/301 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2209/20 ,  F23G2900/7009 ,  F23J15/02 ,  F23J2215/60 ,  F23J2219/70 ,  F26B5/06

Abstract: A process for treating a human remains comprises the steps of subjecting the remains to pyrolysis in a pyrolysis chamber under conditions that convert the particulate material to biochar remains.

Abstract translation: 用于处理人类遗骸的方法包括以下步骤：在将颗粒材料转化为生物炭残余物的条件下，使残余物在热解室中进行热解。

公开(公告)号：US06832566B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-21

申请号：US10290589

申请日：2002-11-08

Applicant: Gerhard Gross ,  Otto Lailach

Inventor： Gerhard Gross ,  Otto Lailach

IPC: F23G500

CPC classification number: F23G5/085 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  F23L7/002 ,  F23L7/007 ,  Y02E20/344

Abstract: The starting point is a process to improve the performance of the incineration of combustible waste material in an incineration chamber, whereby the waste material is conveyed to a burner flame where it is burned with combustion air at a temperature in the range from 1100° C. to 1700° C. [2012° F. to 3092° F.]. On this basis, in order to create a process that allows a capacity increase of installations employed for the exothermal incineration of waste materials, it is proposed according to the invention that at least part of the combustion air is replaced by an oxygen-rich gas having an oxygen content that is higher than that of air and that the oxygen-rich gas is mixed with a cooling medium.

Abstract translation: 起点是提高焚烧室中可燃废料焚烧性能的过程，由此将废料输送到燃烧器火焰，在其中燃烧空气在1100℃的温度下燃烧。 至1700°C [2012°F至3092°F]。 在此基础上，为了创建允许废弃物放热焚烧所用设备的容量增加的过程，根据本发明提出，至少部分燃烧空气被富氧气体代替，所述富氧气体具有 氧含量高于空气，并且富氧气体与冷却介质混合。

公开(公告)号：US20230313987A1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-05

申请号：US18042105

申请日：2021-08-11

Applicant: Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus VTT Oy

Inventor： Matti Nieminen

IPC: F23G5/44 ,  F23G7/12 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23K3/02 ,  F23K3/14

CPC classification number: F23G5/444 ,  F23G7/12 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23K3/02 ,  F23K3/14 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  F23G2205/121 ,  F23G2205/20

Abstract: The invention relates to a feeder and method for feeding raw material which comprises plastic to a gasification, pyrolysis or combustion furnace, in which the feeder comprises a screw feeder part and a pneumatic feeder part in order to form a combined feeder for feeding the raw material, the screw feeder part comprises at least a screw to transfer the raw material to the pneumatic feeder part and at least one cooling device to cool the raw material in the screw feeder part, and the pneumatic feeder part arranged after the screw feeder part comprises at least one inlet to supply pneumatic carrier material to the raw material in the pneumatic feeder part for forming a mixture of the raw material and pneumatic carrier material.

公开(公告)号：US07004084B1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

申请号：US10636291

申请日：2003-08-05

Applicant: C. Merton Anderson ,  Charles Lynn Anderson

Inventor： C. Merton Anderson ,  Charles Lynn Anderson

IPC: F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/44 ,  F23N5/18

CPC classification number: F23B30/00 ,  F23B40/00 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  F23G2205/121 ,  F23G2209/26 ,  F23G2900/50206 ,  F23N1/022

Abstract: A corn-burning stove provides cooling for the corn in-feed auger and other adjacent components by combustion inlet air flow patterns. The inlet air flow transports pellet fuel through a distance within the fire pot which varies responsive to the flow rate of the inlet air flow. A fire pot and agitator ensure, in combination with the inlet air flow, complete burning of the corn, with almost no ash production and while avoiding the formation of clinkers. The agitator is toothed, having teeth closely adjacent the burn pot for moving burning corn kernels or solid pellets across the fire pot. Retractable ignitors have handles and furnace function interlocks. A process control is associated with the corn burner that includes some logic, including interlock, power control, speed controls, sensing inputs/devices, and user interface.

Abstract translation: 玉米燃烧炉通过燃烧入口空气流动模式为玉米进料螺旋推运器和其他相邻部件提供冷却。 入口空气流将颗粒燃料输送到火盆内一定距离，该距离随入口空气流的流量而变化。 火锅和搅拌器确保与入口气流结合，完全燃烧玉米，几乎没有灰分产生，同时避免熟料的形成。 搅拌器是齿形的，具有紧邻燃烧罐的齿，用于将燃烧的玉米粒或固体颗粒移动穿过火锅。 伸缩式点火器具有手柄和炉子功能互锁。 过程控制与包括互锁，功率控制，速度控制，感测输入/设备和用户界面在内的一些逻辑的玉米燃烧器相关联。

公开(公告)号：US5516975A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-14

申请号：US253149

申请日：1994-06-02

Applicant: Hidenao Takazawa

Inventor： Hidenao Takazawa

IPC: B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/77 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F11/12 ,  C02F11/20 ,  F23G5/00 ,  A62D3/00

CPC classification number: C02F11/12 ,  C02F11/20 ,  F23G5/006 ,  C02F2103/06 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  F23G2209/22 ,  F23G2209/261 ,  F23G2209/28 ,  F23J2217/102 ,  F23J2219/30 ,  F23J2219/40

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for processing wastes containing a large amount of water and a method for processing leachate from industrial wastes. Specifically, the present invention provides a method which comprises maintaining reduced pressure in the dryer equipped with a stirring means, feeding wastes containing a large amount of water to the dryer, stirring the wastes while blowing refrigerated air at -20.degree. C..+-.5.degree. C. to the dryer, and drying the frozen moisture portion of the wastes by sublimation. Air heated at 80.degree. C.+10.degree. C. can be used instead of refrigerated air to dry water of the wastes by evaporation. The present invention also provides a method for processing leachate which comprises pooling leachate industrial wastes and burned ashes, and utilizing the leachate to absorb wet-type toxic gas, thereby confining the leachate within the waste treatment plant. The present invention therefore make it possible to process wastes containing a large amount of water, which have been a problem in the incineration by the conventional methods, by using the potentioal heat of the waste gas from the incinerater. The present invention also provides an effective means to prevent environmental contamination because leachate is confined in the waste treatment plant.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种处理含有大量水的废物的处理方法以及从工业废物处理渗滤液的方法。 具体地说，本发明提供了一种方法，该方法包括：在装有搅拌装置的干燥机中保持减压，将含有大量水的废物送入干燥器中，同时在-20℃冷却空气的同时搅拌废物。 5℃，并通过升华干燥废物的冷冻水分部分。 在80℃+ 10℃下加热的空气可以通过蒸发而代替冷冻空气对废物的干燥水。 本发明还提供了一种处理渗滤液的方法，其中包括将渗滤液工业废物和烧灰混合，利用渗滤液吸收湿式有毒气体，从而将渗滤液限制在废物处理厂内。 因此，本发明可以通过使用来自焚化炉的废气的电位热来处理通过常规方法在焚烧中成为问题的含有大量水的废物。 本发明还提供了防止环境污染的有效手段，因为渗滤液被限制在废物处理设备中。

公开(公告)号：US3918372A

公开(公告)日：1975-11-11

申请号：US52702874

申请日：1974-11-25

Applicant: STEINMUELLER GMBH L & C

Inventor： SCHUSTER ERNST

IPC: F23G5/02 ,  F23G7/00

CPC classification number: F23G5/02 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23G2201/90

Abstract: A method of incinerating pretreated industrial waste, according to which the wastes conveyed to the incinerator in containers is pretreated either by deep-freezing the wastes or by volatilizing the wastes under exclusion of air, or by mixing the wastes with substances of addition or with leaning substances, e.g., mud, ash, sand, wood shavings, whereupon the thus obtained wastes, either reduced in size or in volatilized condition are fed into the fire chamber of the incinerator.

Abstract translation: 一种焚烧预处理的工业废物的方法，根据该方法，将容器中输送到焚化炉的废物通过深度冷冻废物或在排除空气下挥发废物，或将废物与添加物质或倾斜物质混合进行预处理 物质，例如泥土，灰分，沙子，刨花，由此获得的废物在尺寸或挥发条件下被减少到焚化炉的消防室中。

公开(公告)号：US3884162A

公开(公告)日：1975-05-20

申请号：US43509074

申请日：1974-01-21

Applicant: STEINMUELLER GMBH L & C

Inventor： SCHUSTER ERNST

IPC: F23G5/00 ,  E21B3/04 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23J15/00

CPC classification number: F23J15/006 ,  E21B3/04 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  Y10S241/37 ,  Y10S241/38 ,  Y10S588/90

Abstract: An incinerator plant for burning pre-treated industrial wastes which in barrels or the like with different contents and of unknown composition are fed into the incinerator plant, the pretreatment of the pre-treated industrial wastes being effected by deep freezing the barrels with contents or the barrel contents or by evaporating the barrel contents under exclusion of air while supplying evaporating heat directly or indirectly or by mixing the barrel contents with substances of addition or leaning substances. The incinerator plant includes means for sorting the barrels, emptying same, comminuting the barrel contents and the barrels, dosing means for dosing the waste material to be incinerated to a combustion chamber which latter is followed by a post combustion chamber and by a flue gas cooling device as well as by a flue gas washing device and a flue gas heating device with flue means.

Abstract translation: 用于将预处理的工业废物用于燃烧预处理的工业废物的焚烧炉，其中以桶形等不同的成分和未知的成分进料到焚化炉中，预处理的工业废物的预处理是通过将桶深度冷冻而进行的 或桶内容物，或者在排除空气的同时蒸发桶内容物，同时直接或间接地提供蒸发热量，或者通过将桶内容物与添加物质或倾倒物质混合。 焚烧炉设备包括用于分类桶，排空桶，粉碎桶内容物和桶的装置，用于将要焚化的废料计量给燃烧室的计量装置，燃烧室后面是后燃烧室，并通过烟气冷却 装置以及烟道气清洗装置和具有烟道装置的烟道气加热装置。