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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170013213A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-12
申请号：US15270781
申请日：2016-09-20
Applicant: University of Maryland Baltimore County
Inventor： Yanhua SHIH , Hui Chen , Tao Peng
CPC classification number: H04N5/3597 , G01J2001/428 , G01N21/41 , G01N2021/4106 , G02B27/1066 , G06K9/4647 , G06T2207/10032 , G06T2207/30181 , H04N5/2173 , H04N5/2256 , H04N5/2258 , H04N5/23293 , H04N5/2354 , H04N5/372
Abstract: A turbulence-free CCD camera system with nonclassical imaging resolution, for applications in long-distance imaging, such as satellite and aircraft-to-ground based distant imaging, utilizing an intensity-fluctuation correlation measurement of thermal light. The proposed camera system has the following advantages over classic imaging technology: (1) it is turbulence-free; (2) its spatial resolution is mainly determined by the angular diameter of the light source. For example, using sun as the light source, this camera may achieve a spatial resolution of 200 micrometer for any object on Earth. 200-micrometer resolution is insignificant for short distance imaging, however, taking a picture of a target at 10-kilometer, a classic camera must have a lens of 90-meter diameter in order to achieve 200-micrometer resolution. Unlike a classic camera, the proposed turbulence-free CCD camera system has adequate spatial resolution zoom a long distance and still distinguish the objects within a small area, even with a small lens.
Abstract translation: 具有非经典成像分辨率的无湍流CCD相机系统，用于长距离成像应用，如卫星和飞机对地面的远距离成像，利用热光的强度波动相关性测量。 所提出的相机系统比传统成像技术具有以下优点：（1）无湍流; （2）其空间分辨率主要由光源的角度直径决定。 例如，使用太阳作为光源，该相机可以实现地球上任何物体的200微米的空间分辨率。 对于短距离成像，200微米的分辨率是微不足道的，然而，拍摄目标在10公里的照片，经典相机必须有一个90米直径的镜头，以达到200微米的分辨率。 与经典相机不同，所提出的无湍流CCD相机系统具有足够的空间分辨率，可以长距离放大，即使使用小透镜仍能区分小区域内的物体。
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公开(公告)号：US4779980A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-25
申请号：US20504
申请日：1987-03-02
Applicant: Roland L. Hulstrom , Theodore W. Cannon
Inventor： Roland L. Hulstrom , Theodore W. Cannon
CPC classification number: G01W1/18 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/0488 , G01J2001/428 , G01J2001/4285 , G01N2021/354 , G01N21/538
Abstract: An atmospheric optical calibration system is provided to compare actual atmospheric optical conditions to standard atmospheric optical conditions on the basis of aerosol optical depth, relative air mass, and diffuse horizontal skylight to global horizontal photon flux ratio. An indicator can show the extent to which the actual conditions vary from standard conditions. Aerosol scattering and absorption properties, diffuse horizontal skylight to global horizontal photon flux ratio, and precipitable water vapor determined on a real-time basis for optical and pressure measurements are also used to generate a computer spectral model and for correcting actual performance response of a photovoltaic device to standard atmospheric optical condition response on a real-time basis as the device is being tested in actual outdoor conditions.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种大气光学校准系统，用于根据气溶胶光学深度，相对空气质量和漫射水平天窗与全球水平光子通量比，将实际大气光学条件与标准大气光学条件进行比较。 指标可以显示实际条件与标准条件的差异程度。 气溶胶散射和吸收性能，漫射水平天窗与全球水平光子通量比以及实时测量光学和压力测量的可沉淀水蒸汽也用于产生计算机光谱模型并用于校正光伏的实际性能响应 器件在实际室外条件下测试时，实时测量标准大气光学条件响应。
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公开(公告)号：US20140368715A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-18
申请号：US14306469
申请日：2014-06-17
Applicant: University or Maryland, Baltimore County
Inventor： Yanhua Shih , Hui Chen , Tao Peng
IPC: H04N5/372
CPC classification number: H04N5/3597 , G01J2001/428 , G01N21/41 , G01N2021/4106 , G02B27/1066 , G06K9/4647 , G06T2207/10032 , G06T2207/30181 , H04N5/2173 , H04N5/2256 , H04N5/2258 , H04N5/23293 , H04N5/2354 , H04N5/372
Abstract: A turbulence-free CCD camera system with nonclassical imaging resolution, for applications in long- distance imaging, such as satellite and aircraft-to-ground based distant imaging, utilizing an intensity- fluctuation correlation measurement of thermal light. The proposed camera system has the following advantages over classic imaging technology: (1) it is turbulence-free; (2) its spatial resolution is mainly determined by the angular diameter of the light source. For example, using sun as the light source, this camera may achieve a spatial resolution of 200 micrometer for any object on Earth. 200-micrometer resolution is insignificant for short distance imaging, however, taking a picture of a target at 10-kilometer, a classic camera must have a lens of 90-meter diameter in order to achieve 200-micrometer resolution. Unlike a classic camera, the proposed turbulence-free CCD camera system has adequate spatial resolution zoom a long distance and still distinguish the objects within a small area, even with a small lens.
Abstract translation: 具有非经典成像分辨率的无湍流CCD相机系统，用于远距离成像应用，如卫星和飞机到地面的远距离成像，利用热光的强度 - 波动相关性测量。 所提出的相机系统比传统成像技术具有以下优点：（1）无湍流; （2）其空间分辨率主要由光源的角度直径决定。 例如，使用太阳作为光源，该相机可以实现地球上任何物体的200微米的空间分辨率。 对于短距离成像，200微米的分辨率是微不足道的，然而，拍摄目标在10公里的照片，经典相机必须有一个直径为90米的镜头才能达到200微米的分辨率。 与经典相机不同，所提出的无湍流CCD相机系统具有足够的空间分辨率，可以长距离放大，即使使用小透镜仍能区分小区域内的物体。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US10060787B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-28
申请号：US15398397
申请日：2017-01-04
Applicant: L'ORÉAL
Inventor： Guive Balooch , Rafal Pielak , Yunzhou Shi
CPC classification number: G01J1/0233 , G01J1/0219 , G01J1/0238 , G01J1/0266 , G01J1/0271 , G01J1/029 , G01J1/4228 , G01J1/429 , G01J1/50 , G01J2001/0257 , G01J2001/0276 , G01J2001/428 , G01J2003/466
Abstract: A system is provided for determining personal ultra-violet (UV) radiation measurements, comprising: a measurement device configured to measure UV irradiation; and a terminal device configured to receive or capture an output of the measured UV irradiation from the measurement device and to determine a specific user's personal UV exposure risk level based on at least the measured sun irradiation and information of a skin type of the specific user. The measurement device configured to measure UV radiation exposure includes a surface that includes a plurality of different sections that each have a different sensitivity to UV radiation exposure, and each of the plurality of different sections are configured to display a different color in response to the UV radiation exposure.
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公开(公告)号：US20170363463A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-21
申请号：US15529216
申请日：2015-11-23
Applicant: Kyu Young Choi
Inventor： Kyu Young Choi , Edward J. Milton
CPC classification number: G01J1/42 , G01J1/0266 , G01J1/0271 , G01J1/0425 , G01J1/0474 , G01J1/58 , G01J3/0289 , G01J3/0291 , G01J2001/4266 , G01J2001/428 , G01N2021/1795
Abstract: A non-power-driven photometer is provided, the photometer comprising: a body; and multiple narrow angle photoreceivers (narrow angle probes) formed in the body, wherein the multiple narrow angle probes receive light in the atmosphere, which is incident over a range of different azimuth angles, and allow the characteristics of the atmosphere to be analyzed with reference to the relationship between the received light and the azimuth angle of the narrow angle probe corresponding to the received light. According to the present invention, since the photometer is driven without being supplied with power, light intensity measurement can be performed in a short time. Further, since light intensity measurement can be performed with no movement or only a short-distance movement of a vehicle or airplane equipped with the photometer, the problem of errors caused by differences in the time and location of measurement can be prevented.
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公开(公告)号：US20170191866A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-06
申请号：US15398397
申请日：2017-01-04
Applicant: L'ORÉAL
Inventor： Guive BALOOCH , Rafal Pielak , Yunzhou Shi
CPC classification number: G01J1/0233 , G01J1/0219 , G01J1/0238 , G01J1/0266 , G01J1/0271 , G01J1/029 , G01J1/4228 , G01J1/429 , G01J1/50 , G01J2001/0257 , G01J2001/0276 , G01J2001/428 , G01J2003/466
Abstract: A system is provided for determining personal ultra-violet (UV) radiation measurements, comprising: a measurement device configured to measure UV irradiation; and a terminal device configured to receive or capture an output of the measured UV irradiation from the measurement device and to determine a specific user's personal UV exposure risk level based on at least the measured sun irradiation and information of a skin type of the specific user. The measurement device configured to measure UV radiation exposure includes a surface that includes a plurality of different sections that each have a different sensitivity to UV radiation exposure, and each of the plurality of different sections are configured to display a different color in response to the UV radiation exposure.
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公开(公告)号：US09444978B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US14306469
申请日：2014-06-17
Applicant: University of Maryland, Baltimore County
Inventor： Yanhua Shih , Hui Chen , Tao Peng
CPC classification number: H04N5/3597 , G01J2001/428 , G01N21/41 , G01N2021/4106 , G02B27/1066 , G06K9/4647 , G06T2207/10032 , G06T2207/30181 , H04N5/2173 , H04N5/2256 , H04N5/2258 , H04N5/23293 , H04N5/2354 , H04N5/372
Abstract: A turbulence-free CCD camera system with nonclassical imaging resolution, for applications in long- distance imaging, such as satellite and aircraft-to-ground based distant imaging, utilizing an intensity- fluctuation correlation measurement of thermal light. The proposed camera system has the following advantages over classic imaging technology: (1) it is turbulence-free; (2) its spatial resolution is mainly determined by the angular diameter of the light source. For example, using sun as the light source, this camera may achieve a spatial resolution of 200 micrometer for any object on Earth. 200-micrometer resolution is insignificant for short distance imaging, however, taking a picture of a target at 10-kilometer, a classic camera must have a lens of 90-meter diameter in order to achieve 200-micrometer resolution. Unlike a classic camera, the proposed turbulence-free CCD camera system has adequate spatial resolution zoom a long distance and still distinguish the objects within a small area, even with a small lens.
Abstract translation: 具有非经典成像分辨率的无湍流CCD相机系统，用于远距离成像应用，如卫星和飞机到地面的远距离成像，利用热光的强度 - 波动相关性测量。 所提出的相机系统比传统成像技术具有以下优点：（1）无湍流; （2）其空间分辨率主要由光源的角度直径决定。 例如，使用太阳作为光源，该相机可以实现地球上任何物体的200微米的空间分辨率。 对于短距离成像，200微米的分辨率是微不足道的，然而，拍摄目标在10公里的照片，经典相机必须有一个直径为90米的镜头才能达到200微米的分辨率。 与经典相机不同，所提出的无湍流CCD相机系统具有足够的空间分辨率，可以长距离放大，即使使用小透镜仍能区分小区域内的物体。
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公开(公告)号：US20110273704A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US12775351
申请日：2010-05-06
Applicant: George Burba
Inventor： George Burba
IPC: G01J1/42 , G01J1/06 , H01L31/0232
CPC classification number: G01J1/4228 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/0437 , G01J1/0488 , G01J2001/4266 , G01J2001/428
Abstract: A solar radiation detector comprises a shading element that casts a shadow over one of a number of sensors disposed about the shading element. The shading element and the sensors are spaced in relation to each other that the shadow cast by the shading element always falls on one of the sensors, completely shading that one sensor, while at the same time leaves at least another one of the sensor completely exposed to direct solar radiation. The completely shaded sensor measures substantially only diffuse solar radiation.
Abstract translation: 太阳辐射检测器包括遮蔽元件，阴影元件在围绕着色元件设置的多个传感器之一上投射阴影。 阴影元件和传感器彼此间隔开，阴影投射的阴影总是落在传感器中的一个上，完全遮蔽那一个传感器，同时使至少另一个传感器完全暴露 指导太阳辐射。 完全阴影的传感器基本上只测量弥散的太阳辐射。
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