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    ION TRAP APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    ION TRAP APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 有权
    离子捕获装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160027604A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-28

    申请号：US14878375

    申请日：2015-10-08

    Applicant: SK TELECOM CO., LTD. ,  SEOUL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY R&DB FOUNDATION

    Inventor： Dongil CHO ,  Taehyun KIM ,  Jongkeon YOON ,  Byoungdoo CHOI ,  Seokjun HONG ,  Minjae LEE

    IPC: H01J3/00 ,  H01J9/14

    CPC classification number: H01J3/00 ,  H01J9/14 ,  H01J49/0013 ,  H01J49/422

    Abstract: An ion trap device includes a substrate over which at least one central DC electrode, an RF electrode and at least one side electrode are disposed. The central DC electrode includes a DC connector pad and a DC rail connected to the DC connector pad. The RF electrode includes at least one RF rail located adjacent to the DC rail and an RF pad connected to the at least one RF rail. The RF electrode is disposed between the central DC electrode and the side electrode. At least one pair of electrodes among the central DC electrode, the RF electrode and the side electrode have round corners facing each other.

    Abstract translation: 离子阱装置包括基板，至少一个中心DC电极，RF电极和至少一个侧面电极设置在该基板上。 中心直流电极包括一个直流连接器焊盘和连接到直流连接器焊盘的直流导轨。 RF电极包括至少一个位于DC导轨附近的RF导轨和连接到至少一个RF导轨的RF焊盘。 RF电极设置在中心DC电极和侧电极之间。 中心DC电极，RF电极和侧面电极中的至少一对电极具有彼此面对的圆角。

    Device for generation of x-ray radiation with a cold electron source
    4.
    发明授权
    Device for generation of x-ray radiation with a cold electron source 失效
    用于产生具有冷电子源的X射线辐射的装置

    公开(公告)号：US07388944B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-17

    申请号：US11529102

    申请日：2006-09-28

    Applicant: Eckhard Hempel ,  Detlef Mattern ,  Stefan Popescu

    Inventor： Eckhard Hempel ,  Detlef Mattern ,  Stefan Popescu

    IPC: H01J35/00

    CPC classification number: H01J35/065 ,  H01J3/00 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/26 ,  H01J35/305 ,  H01J2235/062 ,  H01J2235/066 ,  H01J2235/1212 ,  H01J2235/162 ,  H01J2235/168

    Abstract: A device for generation of x-ray radiation has one or more cold electron sources as a cathode and at least one x-ray target as an anode that are arranged in an evacuable housing. Upon application of an electrical voltage between cathode and anode, electrons emitted from the electron source are accelerated in an electron beam onto the x-ray target. A device for reduction of the proportion of positive ions in the region of the electron source is arranged between the electron source and the x-ray target in the housing. The device exhibits a long lifespan with good focusing capability and fast modulation capability of the electron beam.

    Abstract translation: 用于产生x射线辐射的装置具有一个或多个冷电子源作为阴极，并且至少一个x射线靶作为阳极布置在可抽出的壳体中。 在阴极和阳极之间施加电压时，从电子源发射的电子以电子束的速度被加速到x射线靶上。 电子源区域中的正离子的比例减少的装置被布置在壳体中的电子源和x射线靶之间。 该器件具有长的寿命，具有良好的聚焦能力和电子束的快速调制能力。

    Device for generation of x-ray radiation with a cold electron source
    5.
    发明申请
    Device for generation of x-ray radiation with a cold electron source 失效
    用于产生具有冷电子源的X射线辐射的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070086571A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

    申请号：US11529102

    申请日：2006-09-28

    Applicant: Eckhard Hempel ,  Detlef Mattern ,  Stefan Popescu

    Inventor： Eckhard Hempel ,  Detlef Mattern ,  Stefan Popescu

    IPC: H01J35/00

    CPC classification number: H01J35/065 ,  H01J3/00 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/26 ,  H01J35/305 ,  H01J2235/062 ,  H01J2235/066 ,  H01J2235/1212 ,  H01J2235/162 ,  H01J2235/168

    Abstract: A device for generation of x-ray radiation has one or more cold electron sources as a cathode and at least one x-ray target as an anode that are arranged in an evacuable housing. Upon application of an electrical voltage between cathode and anode, electrons emitted from the electron source are accelerated in an electron beam onto the x-ray target. A device for reduction of the proportion of positive ions in the region of the electron source is arranged between the electron source and the x-ray target in the housing. The device exhibits a long lifespan with good focusing capability and fast modulation capability of the electron beam.

    Abstract translation: 用于产生x射线辐射的装置具有一个或多个冷电子源作为阴极，并且至少一个x射线靶作为阳极布置在可抽出的壳体中。 在阴极和阳极之间施加电压时，从电子源发射的电子以电子束的速度被加速到x射线靶上。 电子源区域中的正离子的比例减少的装置被布置在壳体中的电子源和x射线靶之间。 该器件具有长的寿命，具有良好的聚焦能力和电子束的快速调制能力。

    Process for the production of electric energy by the extraction of electrons from atoms and molecules
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of electric energy by the extraction of electrons from atoms and molecules 有权
    通过从原子和分子中提取电子来生产电能的过程

    公开(公告)号：US08481965B1

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

    申请号：US12931752

    申请日：2011-02-08

    Applicant: Eugene B. Pamfiloff

    Inventor： Eugene B. Pamfiloff

    IPC: G21K5/00

    CPC classification number: H01J3/00

    Abstract: The process of the present application facilitates the production of electric energy by the deliberate extraction of electrons from atoms and molecules of a gas, vapor, liquid, particulate solid, or any other form of matter that can be passed along the surface or through the electron extraction unit. The extracted electrons are captured, collected and controlled or regulated for distribution as electric energy. It is an energy efficient process for the extraction and capture of electrons for the production of electric energy with positive atomic or molecular ions as byproducts. The product ions can then be confined in a coherent beam or restricted to a magnetic enclosure or by other confinement methods, expelled to the atmosphere, another environment or to ground, or modified into useful molecules. These results are accomplished by the forcible extraction and capture of electrons from the object particles by electrically charged particles in a strong electric field. It is an extremely efficient process, in that, once the primary components are sufficiently charged, thereafter it requires only an occasional replenishment of energy to sustain operation.

    Abstract translation: 本申请的方法通过有意地从气体，蒸汽，液体，颗粒状固体的原子和分子中有意地提取电子来产生电能，或者可以沿着表面或通过电子传递的任何其它形式的物质 提取单位。 提取的电子被捕获，收集和控制或调节以作为电能分布。 用于以正原子或分子离子作为副产物用于产生电能的电子的提取和捕获是一种能量效率过程。 然后，产物离子可以被限制在相干光束中，或者被限制在磁性外壳中或通过其他约束方法被排出到大气，另一个环境或被研磨或被修饰成有用的分子。 这些结果是通过在强电场中通过带电粒子强力提取和捕获来自物体颗粒的电子来实现的。 这是一个非常有效的过程，因为一旦主要部件充足电，其后只需要偶尔补充能量来维持运行。

    Method and system for energy conversion using a screened-free-electron source
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and system for energy conversion using a screened-free-electron source 失效

    公开(公告)号：US20020067131A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-06

    申请号：US09822579

    申请日：2001-03-30

    Inventor： Lawrence Nelson

    IPC: H01J029/98

    CPC classification number: H02N11/002 ,  F24V99/00 ,  G21H1/02 ,  G21K1/00 ,  H01J3/00

    Abstract: A method and device for providing power to a load are disclosed. A beam of free electrons is directed from a free-electron source, such as an electron gun, into an enclosing conductive surface. The free-electron source includes a cathode, which is maintained at a negative voltage with respect to the enclosing conductive surface. A region around the free-electron source is maintained in a vacuum. The system is configured to switch over a time period between two configurations. In the first configuration, the enclosing conductive surface is isolated from a ground. In the second configuration, the enclosing conductive surface is in electrical communication with the ground. Capacitive energy is discharged from the enclosing conductive surface when in the second configuration with an electrical circuit arrangement and provided to the load.

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