公开(公告)号：US20010045505A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-29

申请号：US09774015

申请日：2001-01-31

Inventor： Masashi Morizane ,  Shihomi Nakatani ,  Yukihiro Yoshimine ,  Sadaji Tsuge

IPC: H01J040/00 ,  G01J001/00

CPC classification number: B32B17/10018 ,  B32B17/10 ,  B32B17/10788 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/049 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  B32B2367/00

Abstract: A solar cell module including a plurality of solar cell elements 1 sealed by EVA resin between a front surface glass 20 and a rear surface member 5 is provided with a sodium diffusion preventing layer of a PET film 6 of a smaller water vapor transmission rate than those of the EVA sheets 3, 4 interposed between the front surface glass 20 and the solar cell elements 1.

Abstract translation: 包括在前表面玻璃20和后表面构件5之间由EVA树脂密封的多个太阳能电池元件1的太阳能电池模块设置有比这些的更小的水蒸汽透过率的PET膜6的钠扩散防止层 插入在前表面玻璃20和太阳能电池元件1之间的EVA片材3,4。

公开(公告)号：US20040100194A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-27

申请号：US10306632

申请日：2002-11-27

Inventor： J. Gary Eden ,  Sung-Jin Park

IPC: H01J040/00

CPC classification number: H01J47/00 ,  H01J17/40

Abstract: A microdischarge photodetector has a photocathode, an insulator and an anode. A cavity of limited size is disposed in the insulator and filled with gas. A voltage applied between the photocathode and the anode produces a plasma. Light incident on the photocathode having photon energies larger than about the work function produces photoelectrons are ejected from the photocathode and accelerated by the plasma electric field. The incident light is detected by detecting an increase in the plasma current or light emission from the plasma. The cavity may be flat or tapered and is designed to optimize detector performance.

公开(公告)号：US20020063065A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-30

申请号：US09953256

申请日：2001-09-17

Inventor： Yuichi Sonoda ,  Noboru Toyama ,  Yusuke Miyamoto ,  Hidetoshi Tsuzuki

IPC: H01L031/00 ,  H01L021/00 ,  G01J001/00 ,  H01J040/00 ,  C25D009/00 ,  C25D011/00 ,  H02N006/00 ,  H01L025/00

CPC classification number: C25D9/08 ,  H01L31/1836 ,  H01L31/1884 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of forming a zinc oxide film on a conductive substrate, which comprises dipping the conductive substrate and a counter electrode in an aqueous solution containing at least nitric acid ion and zinc ion and supplying a current between these electrodes to form a zinc oxide film, wherein the aqueous solution further contains polycarboxylic acid in which a carboxyl radical is bonded to each of carbon having sp2 hybrid orbital, or its ester with a concentration of 0.5 nullmol/L to 500 nullmol/L. Thereby, it is possible to form in a short time a thin film having texture structure exhibiting an optical confinement effect, to prevent abnormal growth of a deposited film, and to obtain a zinc oxide thin film having excellent uniformity and adhesion on a surface thereof where the film is formed. Also, by applying the photovoltaic device to a stacked structure, it is possible to enhance the photoelectric characteristics and mass producibility.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种在导电性基材上形成氧化锌膜的方法，该方法包括将导电性基板和对置电极浸渍在至少含有硝酸离子和锌离子的水溶液中，并在这些电极之间供给电流，形成 氧化锌膜，其中所述水溶液还含有其中羧基与每个具有sp2混合轨道的碳键合的多元羧酸或其浓度为0.5mumol / L至500mumol / L的酯。 由此，可以在短时间内形成具有光学限制效果的纹理结构的薄膜，以防止沉积膜的异常生长，并且获得在其表面上具有优异的均匀性和粘附性的氧化锌薄膜， 形成了电影。 此外，通过将光电器件应用于层叠结构，可以提高光电特性和大规模生产率。

公开(公告)号：US20030137243A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-24

申请号：US10340386

申请日：2003-01-10

Inventor： Kenneth A. Costello

IPC: H01J040/00

CPC classification number: H01J29/86 ,  H01J9/26 ,  H01J31/505 ,  H01J2231/50073

Abstract: A housing for microelectronic devices requiring an internal vacuum for operation, e.g., an image detector, is formed by tape casting and incorporates leads between interior and exterior of said housing where said leads are disposed on a facing surface of green tape layers. Adjacent green tape layers having corresponding apertures therein are stacked on a first closure member to form a resulting cavity and increased electrical isolation or channel sub-structures are achievable by forming adjacent layers with aperture dimension which vary non-monotonically. After assembly of the device within the cavity, a second closure member is sealed against an open face of the package in a vacuum environment to produce a vacuum sealed device.

公开(公告)号：US20020109459A1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-15

申请号：US10120340

申请日：2002-04-11

Inventor： Heinrich Diepers

IPC: H01J040/00

CPC classification number: H01J9/233 ,  G21K4/00 ,  G21K2004/02 ,  G21K2004/04

Abstract: In a radiographic image intensifier having an input window, and a method for its production, an intermediate layer is deposited on a substrate for a luminous layer, thereby smoothing the surface of the substrate. This intermediate layer serves to smooth the surface of the substrate and is thus a good base for a uniform growth of the crystal structure of the luminous layer.

Abstract translation: 在具有输入窗口的射线照相图像增强器及其制造方法中，在用于发光层的基板上沉积中间层，从而平滑基板的表面。 该中间层用于使基板的表面平滑，因此是发光层的晶体结构的均匀生长的良好基础。

公开(公告)号：US20020024300A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-28

申请号：US09892705

申请日：2001-06-26

Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

Inventor： Daniel Ferenc

IPC: H01J040/00

CPC classification number: H01L31/03046 ,  H01J5/16 ,  H01J40/16 ,  H01L27/14625 ,  H01L31/02325 ,  H01L31/105 ,  H01L31/107 ,  Y02E10/544 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: A hybrid photon detector with a photocathode in reflective mode where the same vacuum tube components acts both as a perfect incoming light concentrator and as a perfect focusing electron lens and the photoelectrons are electrostatically focused by the same CPC-shape in the opposite direction (i.e., from the small light collection surface towards a point-like region in the middle of the large-area entrance aperture). The CPC is electrically conductive and split into two electrodes by a narrow nonconductive interval positioned in a particular place along the CPC. The photocathode covers the light collection area of the CPC, and the photocathode is operated in the reflective mode such that photoelectrons emerge from the same surface through which the photons enter. Photoelectrons emerging from the entire photocathode are accelerated and focused onto a small electronic sensor placed in the middle of the entrance aperture of the CPC.

Abstract translation: 具有反射模式的光电阴极的混合光子检测器，其中相同的真空管部件既作为完美的入射光聚光器又作为完美的聚焦电子透镜，并且光电子通过相反方向的相同的CPC形状静电聚焦（即， 从小光收集表面朝向大面积入口孔中间的点状区域）。 CPC是导电的，并且通过位于沿着CPC的特定位置的窄非导电间隔分成两个电极。 光电阴极覆盖CPC的光收集区域，并且光电阴极以反射模式操作，使得光子从与光子进入的相同表面出现。 从整个光电阴极出现的光电子被加速并聚焦到放置在CPC的入口孔中间的小型电子传感器上。

公开(公告)号：US20030141814A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-31

申请号：US10060899

申请日：2002-01-29

Inventor： Leonid Gaber ,  Dmitry Naroditsky ,  Marc Morgovsky ,  Dmitry Sokolov ,  Sergei Kuklev

IPC: H01J040/00 ,  H01J040/16

CPC classification number: H01J31/502

Abstract: A light intensifier tube is described and which includes a photocathode; a luminescent screen disposed in spaced relation relative the photocathode; a shutter electrode disposed intermediate the photocathode and the luminescent screen; and an anode located intermediate the shutter electrode and the luminescent screen is provided.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种增光管，其包括光电阴极; 相对于光电阴极间隔设置的荧光屏; 设置在光电阴极和发光屏之间的快门电极; 并且设置位于快门电极和发光屏之间的阳极。

公开(公告)号：US20030115939A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-26

申请号：US10193237

申请日：2002-07-12

Applicant: MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Yukari Imai ,  Mari Tsugami ,  Hitoshi Maeda ,  Tohru Koyama

IPC: H01J040/00

CPC classification number: G01Q20/02 ,  G01Q60/30 ,  Y10S977/854 ,  Y10S977/87

Abstract: A scanning probe microscope includes a laser diode (1a) as a light source for emitting light lower in energy level than band gap of semiconductor as a sample. Laser light (2) emitted therefrom should be of wavelength larger in value than a wavelength A calculated as follows: nullnullhnullc/Eg where h is Planck's constant, c represents speed of light and Eg represents band gap. When the semiconductor as a sample is silicon, the band gap thereof is 1.12 eV, thus calculating the wavelength null at 1.107 nullm. The laser diode (1a) should be such that the laser light (2) emitted therefrom is of wavelength larger in value than null. It is therefore allowed to avoid emission of light higher in energy level than the band gap of silicon as a sample and eventually, avoid generation of photoelectric current in the sample.

Abstract translation: 扫描探针显微镜包括作为光源的激光二极管（1a），用于发射能量水平低于作为样品的半导体的带隙的光。 从其发射的激光（2）的波长应大于波长A的值，计算如下：lambd = h.c / Eg其中h为普朗克常数，c表示光速，Eg表示带隙。 当作为样品的半导体是硅时，其带隙为1.12eV，从而计算1.107μm的波长长度。 激光二极管（1a）应该使得从其发射的激光（2）的值比羔羊的波长大。 因此，允许避免发射能量水平高于硅作为样品的带隙，并且最终避免在样品中产生光电流。

公开(公告)号：US20020179812A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-05

申请号：US10086625

申请日：2002-03-04

Applicant: TOPCON CORPORATION

Inventor： Nobuo Kochi ,  Hirotami Koike

IPC: H01J040/00

CPC classification number: H01J37/26 ,  H01J2237/2611

Abstract: An electron beam device according to the present invention is made up of an electron beam source for emitting an electron beam, an electron optical system for irradiating the electron beam onto a specimen, a specimen holder for holding the specimen, a specimen tilting section for producing relative tilt angles between the specimen holder and the electron beam, an electron beam detecting section for detecting electron beam emitted from the specimen, and a data correcting section for correcting the three-dimensional detection data to have specified relationship under the condition of a relative tilt angle between the specimen holder and the electron beam.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的电子束装置由用于发射电子束的电子束源，用于将电子束照射到试样上的电子光学系统，用于保持试样的试样保持器，用于产生 检体保持体与电子束之间的相对倾斜角度，用于检测从样本发射的电子束的电子束检测部分，以及用于在相对倾斜的条件下校正三维检测数据以具有特定关系的数据校正部分 样品架和电子束之间的角度。

公开(公告)号：US20010030298A1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-18

申请号：US09793228

申请日：2001-02-26

Inventor： Hiroyuki Sakaguchi

IPC: G01J001/00 ,  H01J040/00 ,  G01V008/00 ,  G01N021/86

CPC classification number: H05K13/08

Abstract: Apparatus and method for mounting electronic components enhanced in mounting efficiency by eliminating loss time are disclosed. In the apparatus and method, electronic components are picked up from a supplying unit of the electronic components by a transfer head, and are mounted on a board. The height of components already mounted on the board being conveyed is measured by a height measuring unit comprising a CCD light sensor including a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit. In mounting operation, the transfer height of the transfer head when moving on the board is set to a height enough to keep an allowance to the already mounted components on the basis of the height measurement of components. As a result, without useless elevating motions of the transfer head, the loss time is eliminated and the mounting efficiency is enhanced.

Abstract translation: 公开了通过消除损耗时间来增加安装效率的装置和方法。 在该装置和方法中，通过转印头从电子元件的供给单元拾取电子元件，并安装在基板上。 已经安装在所传送的板上的部件的高度由包括发光单元和光接收单元的CCD光传感器的高度测量单元测量。 在安装操作中，当在板上移动时传送头的传送高度被设置为足够高以根据部件的高度测量来保持已经安装的部件的容限。 结果，转印头没有无用的升高运动，消除了损失时间，提高了安装效率。