1.
    发明专利
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    公开(公告)号:DE4101380A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-23

    申请号:DE4101380

    申请日:1991-01-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Production of 4H-3,1-benzoxazine-4-ones of formula (I) in which: R is hydrogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, carboxyl, sulpho, nitro or halogen; R is C1-C20-alkyl, phenyl or phenylalkyl with 1 to 4 C atoms in the alkyl group, whereby a phenyl nucleus may be substituted by one or two C1-C4-alkyl groups, C1-C3-halogen alkyl groups, C1-C4-alkoxy groups, C1-C3-halogen alkoxy groups, C1-C4-alkyl mercapto groups, C1-C3-halogen alkyl mercapto groups, carboxyl groups, sulpho groups, C1-C4-alkyl sulphonyl groups, C1-C3-halogen alkyl sulphonyl groups, nitro groups or halogen atoms; and n is 1 or 2; by the reaction of isato acid anhydrides of formula (II) with acyl halides of formula (III) in which X is chlorine or bromine, by conducting the reaction at an outside temperature of 215 to 280 DEG C and causing the reaction components (II and III) to react together for at least 4 hours at this temperature.

    Selective catalytic gas phase chlorination of phthalic acid derivatives

    公开(公告)号:DE3911951A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-02

    申请号:DE3911951

    申请日:1989-04-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for preparing 4-chlorophthalic acid derivatives of the general formula I where R and R are each cyano or together or by reacting phthalic acid derivatives of the general formula II with chlorine in the gas phase at temperatures from 300 to 700@C and pressures from 0.1 to 50 bar, characterised in that the reaction is carried out in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of activated carbon or doped activated carbons having a specific surface area from 100 to 1200 m /g, coke or doped cokes having a specific surface area of from 0.1 to 100 m /g, zeolites having an internal pore diameter from 2 to 20 ANGSTROM , metal chlorides and/or metal oxide-doped aluminium oxides or silica gels or sulphates, acetates and/or nitrates of subgroups 1, 2 and 8 of the Periodic Table on activated carbon, coke, aluminium oxide or silica gel and with a molar ratio of chlorine to phthalic acid derivative II from 0.7:1 to 5:1.

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