Abstract:
A method of implementing three-dimensional (3D) integration of multiple integrated circuit (IC) devices includes forming a first insulating layer over a first IC device; forming a second insulating layer over a second IC device; forming a 3D, bonded IC device by aligning and bonding the first insulating layer to the second insulating layer so as to define a bonding interface therebetween, defining a first set of vias within the 3D bonded IC device, the first set of vias landing on conductive pads located within the first IC device, and defining a second set of vias within the 3D bonded IC device, the second set of vias landing on conductive pads located within the second device, such that the second set of vias passes through the bonding interface; and filling the first and second sets of vias with a conductive material.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device wherein an insulation layer has a copper plug in contact with the last wiring layer of the device. There may also be a barrier layer separating the copper plug from the insulation layer. In a further embodiment, there may also be an aluminum layer between the insulation layer and copper plug. Also disclosed is a process for making the semiconductor device.
Abstract:
A method of forming alignment marks in three dimensional (3D) structures and corresponding structures are disclosed. The method includes forming apertures (126) in a first surface of a first semiconductor substrate; joining the first surface of the first semiconductor substrate to a first surface of a second semiconductor substrate; thinning the first semiconductor on a second surface of the first semiconductor substrate to provide optical contrast between the apertures and the first semiconductor substrate (116); and aligning a feature on the second surface of the first semiconductor substrate using the apertures as at least one alignment mark.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a thermo-mechanically reliable copper TSV and a technique to form such TSV during BEOL processing. The TSV constitutes an annular trench which extends through the semiconductor substrate. The substrate defines the inner and outer sidewalls of the trench, which sidewalls are separated by a distance within the range of 5 to 10 microns. A conductive path comprising copper or a copper alloy extends within said trench from an upper surface of said first dielectric layer through said substrate. The substrate thickness can be 60 microns or less. A dielectric layer having interconnect metallization conductively connected to the conductive path is formed directly over said annular trench.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a thermo-mechanically reliable copper TSV and a technique to form such TSV during BEOL processing. The TSV constitutes an annular trench which extends through the semiconductor substrate. The substrate defines the inner and outer sidewalls of the trench, which sidewalls are separated by a distance within the range of 5 to 10 microns. A conductive path comprising copper or a copper alloy extends within said trench from an upper surface of said first dielectric layer through said substrate. The substrate thickness can be 60 microns or less. A dielectric layer having interconnect metallization conductively connected to the conductive path is formed directly over said annular trench.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device wherein an insulation layer has a via opening with an aluminum layer in the via opening and in contact with the last wiring layer of the device. There is a barrier layer on the aluminum layer followed by a copper plug which fills the via opening. Also disclosed is a process for making the semiconductor device.
Abstract:
A method of testing a semiconductor substrate having through substrate vias for current leakage which includes: forming a current leakage measurement structure that includes substrate contacts, sensing circuits to sense current leakage from the through substrate vias, the sensing circuits connected to the through substrate vias and to the substrate contacts so that there is a one-to-one correspondence of a substrate contact and sensing circuit to each through substrate via, and a built-in self test (BIST) engine to sense one of the through substrate vias for current leakage. A reference current is applied to the sensing circuits to set a current leakage threshold for the through substrate vias. A through substrate via is selected for sensing for current leakage. The sensing circuit senses the selected through substrate via to determine whether there is current leakage from the selected through substrate via.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a thermo-mechanically reliable copper TSV and a technique to form such TSV during BEOL processing. The TSV constitutes an annular trench which extends through the semiconductor substrate. The substrate defines the inner and outer sidewalls of the trench, which sidewalls are separated by a distance within the range of 5 to 10 microns. A conductive path comprising copper or a copper alloy extends within said trench from an upper surface of said first dielectric layer through said substrate. The substrate thickness can be 60 microns or less. A dielectric layer having interconnect metallization conductively connected to the conductive path is formed directly over said annular trench.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a thermo-mechanically reliable copper TSV and a technique to form such TSV during BEOL processing. The TSV constitutes an annular trench which extends through the semiconductor substrate. The substrate defines the inner and outer sidewalls of the trench, which sidewalls are separated by a distance within the range of 5 to 10 microns. A conductive path comprising copper or a copper alloy extends within said trench from an upper surface of said first dielectric layer through said substrate. The substrate thickness can be 60 microns or less. A dielectric layer having interconnect metallization conductively connected to the conductive path is formed directly over said annular trench.
Abstract:
Es wird eine Halbleitereinheit offenbart, wobei eine Isolierungsschicht einen Kupferanschluss in Kontakt mit der letzten Verdrahtungsschicht der Einheit aufweist. Es kann auch eine Barriereschicht vorhanden sein, die den Kupferanschluss von der Isolierungsschicht trennt. Bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform kann auch eine Aluminiumschicht zwischen der Isolierungsschicht und dem Kupferanschluss vorhanden sein. Ferner wird ein Verfahren zum Herstellen der Halbleitereinheit offenbart.