公开(公告)号：DE50112632D1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：DE50112632

申请日：2001-11-02

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： DERNBACH MATTHIAS ,  KOCH MICHAEL ,  SCHULZ GERHARD ,  WEIGL HAGEN ,  MAAS STEFFEN

IPC: C07C29/141 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C31/20 ,  C07C31/22 ,  C07C31/24 ,  C07C45/78 ,  C07C47/19

Abstract: In a process for the catalytic hydrogenation of a polymethylolalkanal or a monomethylolalkanal of the formula (I) where R may be identical or different and are each a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms, an aryl or arylalkyl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms or a methylol group, in the presence of a copper-containing catalyst, the hydrogenation feed comprising the polymethylolalkanal or monomethylolalkanal has a total content of metal ions of groups 3 to 14 of the Periodic Table of the Element of up to 5 ppm.

公开(公告)号：AT356107T

公开(公告)日：2007-03-15

申请号：AT00991643

申请日：2000-12-27

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： DERNBACH MATTHIAS ,  KRATZ DETLEF ,  STAMMER ACHIM ,  SCHULZ GERHARD

IPC: C07B61/00 ,  C07C29/14 ,  C07C31/22 ,  C07C45/75 ,  C07C45/82 ,  C07C45/83 ,  C07C45/86 ,  C07C47/058 ,  C07C47/19 ,  C07C45/80

Abstract: Formaldehyde is removed by distillation from reaction solutions containing a methlolated alkanal which was obtained from the reaction of formaldehyde with an alkanal which has at least one acidic hydrogen atom alpha to the carbonyl function or from the reaction of a 2-alkylacrolein or acrolein with water and formaldehyde, by a process in which this reaction was carried out in the presence of catalytic amounts of organic amine. The process permits the improved removal of formaldehyde from the reaction mixture and furthermore facilitates the hydrogenation of the alkanals thus obtained to give polyols.

公开(公告)号：DE50208083D1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

申请号：DE50208083

申请日：2002-10-18

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： KOCH MICHAEL ,  WARTINI ALEXANDER ,  SIRCH TILMAN ,  DERNBACH MATTHIAS

IPC: C07C29/88 ,  C07C29/90 ,  C07C31/22

Abstract: A method for removing trialkyl ammonium formate from a methylol alkanes obtained by condensation of formaldehyde with a higher aldehyde. The invention is characterized in that trialkyl ammonium formate is decomposed at a high temperature using catalysts containing at least one metal from groups 8-12 of the classification of elements in the presence of gas containing hydrogen. The method makes it possible to separate trialkyl ammonium formate according to the organic Cannizzaro method and according to the hydrogenation method.

公开(公告)号：DE50010580D1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-21

申请号：DE50010580

申请日：2000-12-28

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： DERNBACH MATTHIAS ,  KRATZ DETLEF ,  DR STAMMER ACHIM ,  HAAKE MATHIAS ,  KOCH MICHAEL ,  SCHULZ GERHARD

IPC: C07B61/00 ,  C07C29/141 ,  C07C29/80 ,  C07C29/90 ,  C07C31/22

Abstract: A process for greatly improving the color index of polyhydric alcohols, especially trimethylolpropane, by hydrogenation comprises using, in the hydrogenation, an alcohol which has already been purified by distillation. The catalysts used are those conventionally employed in hydrogenations, preferably copper, nickel, palladium or ruthenium catalysts.

公开(公告)号：DE10334489A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：DE10334489

申请日：2003-07-29

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： KOCH MICHAEL ,  WARTINI ALEXANDER ,  MAAS STEFFEN ,  SIRCH TILMAN ,  DERNBACH MATTHIAS

IPC: B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/46 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/06 ,  B01J37/14 ,  B01J37/18 ,  C07C29/88 ,  C07C29/74

Abstract: Removal of trialkylammonium formates (TAAF) from methylolalkanes obtained by condensation of formaldehyde with higher aldehydes involves decomposing the TAAF at elevated temperature on a titanium dioxide- supported ruthenium-containing catalyst in presence of a hydrogen-containing gas. An independent claim is also included for such a catalyst in which commercially-available titanium dioxide is treated before or after shaping to form the support with 0.1-30 wt.% of an acid in which the TiO 2 is difficultly soluble.

公开(公告)号：DE10317543A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-04

申请号：DE10317543

申请日：2003-04-16

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： WARTINI ALEXANDER ,  DERNBACH MATTHIAS ,  MAAS STEFFEN

IPC: C07C29/141 ,  C07C29/14 ,  C07C31/20

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for the catalytic hydrogenation of methylol alkanals of general formula (I), where R 1 and R 2 independently represent an additional methylol group or an alkyl group having with 1 to 22 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group with 1 to 22 C atoms, or an aryl group or aralkyl group with 6 to 33 carbon atoms, in the liquid phase on a hydrogenation catalyst. The inventive method is characterized in that a pH value ranging between 6.3 and 7.8 is adjusted in the hydrogenation feed by adding at least one tertiary amine

公开(公告)号：BR0214543A

公开(公告)日：2004-11-03

申请号：BR0214543

申请日：2002-12-06

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： SIRCH TILMAN ,  KAIBEL GERD ,  WARTINI ALEXANDER ,  DERNBACH MATTHIAS

IPC: C07C29/38 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C29/141 ,  C07C29/80 ,  C07C31/22

Abstract: Trimethylolpropane is isolated from a reaction mixture which has been obtained by reaction of n-butyraldehyde with formaldehyde in the presence of a base and, if appropriate, hydrogenation of the resulting mixture by distilling the mixture by means of a dividing wall column or a distillation column with a precolumn or a distillation column with an after-column. The process has low capital costs and a low energy consumption and gives reduced formation of high-boiling by-products.

公开(公告)号：BR0213258A

公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

申请号：BR0213258

申请日：2002-10-18

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： KOCH MICHAEL ,  WARTINI ALEXANDER ,  SIRCH TILMAN ,  DERNBACH MATTHIAS

IPC: C07C29/90 ,  C07C29/88 ,  C07C31/22

Abstract: A method for removing trialkyl ammonium formate from a methylol alkanes obtained by condensation of formaldehyde with a higher aldehyde. The invention is characterized in that trialkyl ammonium formate is decomposed at a high temperature using catalysts containing at least one metal from groups 8-12 of the classification of elements in the presence of gas containing hydrogen. The method makes it possible to separate trialkyl ammonium formate according to the organic Cannizzaro method and according to the hydrogenation method.

公开(公告)号：DE50006856D1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-22

申请号：DE50006856

申请日：2000-12-28

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： DERNBACH MATTHIAS ,  KRATZ DETLEF ,  STAMMER ACHIM ,  SCHULZ GERHARD

IPC: C07C29/88 ,  C07C29/141 ,  C07C29/80 ,  C07C31/22

Abstract: A process is provided for increasing the yield in the preparation of polyhydric alcohols obtained from methylolated alkanals by hydrogenation, wherein derivatives of these alcohols are decomposed by adding 5 ppm to 1% by weight, preferably 100 to 1000 ppm, of a suitable acid to an anhydrous mixture containing these derivatives, heating the mixture to temperatures of 100 to 300° C. and then separating off the polyhydric alcohol by distillation. This process makes it possible simply and efficiently to decompose compounds which boil above the polyhydric alcohol and are unwanted by-products of its synthesis.

公开(公告)号：BR0115199A

公开(公告)日：2004-02-17

申请号：BR0115199

申请日：2001-11-02

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： DERNBACH MATTHIAS ,  KOCH MICHAEL ,  SCHULZ GERHARD ,  WEIGL HAGEN ,  MAAS STEFFEN

IPC: C07B61/00 ,  C07C29/141 ,  C07C31/20 ,  C07C31/22 ,  C07C31/24 ,  C07C45/78 ,  C07C47/19

Abstract: In a process for the catalytic hydrogenation of a polymethylolalkanal or a monomethylolalkanal of the formula (I) where R may be identical or different and are each a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms, an aryl or arylalkyl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms or a methylol group, in the presence of a copper-containing catalyst, the hydrogenation feed comprising the polymethylolalkanal or monomethylolalkanal has a total content of metal ions of groups 3 to 14 of the Periodic Table of the Element of up to 5 ppm.