VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON HOCHVISKOSEN POLYAMIDEN

    公开(公告)号:EP2992035A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-09

    申请号:EP14724349.7

    申请日:2014-04-30

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for synthesizing a polyamide, in which method an aqueous solution is sprayed onto the polyamide before and/or during a solid-state post-condensation process. The aqueous solution comprises at least a first compound, selected from the group comprising phosphoric acid, fully neutralized salts of phosphoric acid, partially neutralized salts of phosphoric acid, and mixtures thereof, and a second compound, selected from the group comprising an acid, an anhydride, a lactone, ammonia, an amine, and mixtures thereof, with the stipulation that the second compound is not phosphoric acid and is not phosphoric acid anhydride. The spraying occurs at a temperature that lies below the boiling point of water. A polyamide that can be produced by means of the method according to the invention can be used in particular to produce films, monofilaments, fibers, threads, or textile sheet materials.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种聚酰胺的合成方法,其中在固态缩聚工艺之前和/或期间将水溶液喷涂到聚酰胺上。 所述水溶液至少包含选自磷酸,磷酸的完全中和盐,磷酸的部分中和盐及其混合物的第一化合物,以及选自包括酸, 酸酐,内酯,氨,胺及其混合物,第二化合物不是磷酸而不是磷酸酐。 喷雾发生在低于水沸点的温度下。 可以通过根据本发明的方法生产的聚酰胺特别可以用于生产薄膜,单丝,纤维,丝线或纺织片材。

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON POLYAMIDEN DURCH POLYKONDENSATION
    93.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON POLYAMIDEN DURCH POLYKONDENSATION 有权
    用于生产聚酰胺缩聚

    公开(公告)号:EP2892941A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-15

    申请号:EP13756154.4

    申请日:2013-09-02

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C08G69/06

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing polyamides by polycondensing polyamide-forming, polycondensable monomers and/or oligomers in reaction mixtures containing said monomers and/or oligomers, which reaction mixtures can contain water but are free of organic solvents, in which method the polycondensation takes place in a reactor having a mixer while mixing is performed and occurs in the liquid phase in a first step and in the solid phase in a subsequent second step after a phase change occurring in the same reactor during the process, wherein the temperature in the reactor is below the melting point of the polyamide at least in the second step.

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON FORMKÖRPERN
    94.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON FORMKÖRPERN 有权
    用于生产成型体

    公开(公告)号:EP2748229A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-02

    申请号:EP12768737.4

    申请日:2012-08-20

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C08G69/18

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing molded articles comprising (A) at least one lactam, (B) at least one activator and (C) at least one catalyst, wherein (A) through (C) pass through treatments, comprising a) intermixing of (A), (B) and (C), b) metering (A), (B) and (C) into an apparatus for producing mixture drops and producing mixture drops, and c) deposition of the mixture drops comprising (A), (B) and (C) on a belt and d) producing molded articles.

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON FORMKÖRPERN
    95.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON FORMKÖRPERN 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VONFORMKÖRPERN

    公开(公告)号:EP2748228A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-02

    申请号:EP12768736.6

    申请日:2012-08-20

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C08G69/18

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing molded articles comprising (A) at least one lactam, (B) at least one activator and (C) at least one catalyst, wherein (A) through (C) pass through treatments, comprising a) intermixing of (A), (B) and (C), b) metering (A), (B) and (C) into an apparatus for producing mixture drops, and producing mixture drops, and c) deposition of the mixture drops comprising (A), (B) and (C) on a belt and d) producing molded articles.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产模制品的方法,所述模制品包含(A)至少一种内酰胺,(B)至少一种活化剂和(C)至少一种催化剂,其中(A)至(C)通过处理, )将(A),(B)和(C)混合,b)将(A),(B)和(C)计量加入用于产生混合物液滴的设备中,并产生混合物液滴,和c) 包括在带上的(A),(B)和(C),和d)生产模制品。

    KONTINUIERLICHES VERFAHREN ZUR MEHRSTUFIGEN TROCKNUNG UND NACHKONDENSATION VON POLYAMIDGRANULAT
    96.
    发明授权
    KONTINUIERLICHES VERFAHREN ZUR MEHRSTUFIGEN TROCKNUNG UND NACHKONDENSATION VON POLYAMIDGRANULAT 有权
    多级干燥连续法和冷凝聚酰胺GRANULAT的

    公开(公告)号:EP2297228B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-04

    申请号:EP09765919.7

    申请日:2009-06-19

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C08G69/46 C08G69/16

    Abstract: A continuous method for multi-staged drying and subsequent condensation of solid phase polyamide granulate is characterized in that 1) the pre-drying is carried out in a continuous drying apparatus operated in counter-flow or cross-flow mode with inert gas, steam or a mixture of inert gas and steam at a granulate temperature in the range of 70 to 200°C and 2) the subsequent continuous post-condensation is carried out in a separate shaft with a moving bed at a granulate temperature in the range of 120 to 210°C, wherein the shaft is operated in counter-flow mode with inert gas, steam or a mixture of inert gas and steam, the inert gas is fed at at least two points along the shaft, wherein 15 to 90% of the inert gas is fed at the base of the shaft and 10 to 85% of the inert gas is fed at the upper half below the granulate surface.

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON DIOXOLAN
    97.
    发明授权
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON DIOXOLAN 有权
    用于生产二氧

    公开(公告)号:EP1931650B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-24

    申请号:EP06793286.3

    申请日:2006-09-06

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07D317/12 Y02P20/127

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing dioxolane by reacting ethylene glycol (1) with formaldehyde in aqueous solution (2) in the presence of catalysts. Said method is characterized in that the reaction is carried out in a reactive distillation column (RDK). The educts ethylene glycol (1) and aqueous formaldehyde (2) are fed to the reactive distillation column (RDK) in the central zone thereof, and a flow (3) containing dioxolane is withdrawn from the top zone of the reactive distillation column (RDK) while a bottom flow (4) containing components that are high-boiling compared to dioxolane is withdrawn.

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON TRIOXAN UND MINDESTENS EINEM COMONOMER
    98.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON TRIOXAN UND MINDESTENS EINEM COMONOMER 审中-公开
    用于生产恶烷和至少一种共聚单体

    公开(公告)号:EP1945689A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-23

    申请号:EP06807603.3

    申请日:2006-10-27

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing trioxane and at least one comonomer for producing (co)polymers on a trioxane basis, in which, in a first step, formaldehyde and at least one comonomer starting material are reacted in aqueous solution to form trioxane and comonomer, wherein a reaction mixture A1 containing trioxane, comonomer, formaldehyde, water and if appropriate comonomer starting material is obtained. In a second step, the reaction mixture A1 is distilled in a first distillation stage at a first pressure, wherein a trioxane- and comonomer-enriched stream B1 and an essentially water-, formaldehyde- and if appropriate comonomer starting material-containing stream B2 are obtained. In a third step, the stream B1 is distilled in a second distillation stage at a pressure which is above the pressure of the first distillation stage, wherein a trioxane-, comonomer- and water-containing stream C1 and a product stream C2 essentially consisting of comonomer and trioxane are obtained.

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