94.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:MX5737E

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-30

    申请号:MX910580

    申请日:1980-10-17

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The invention is directed to a process for the production of iminodiacetonitrile by reaction of hexamethylenetetramine with hydrogen cyanide in acidic aqueous mediums. In this process the pH during the reaction which is 5.5 to 7.5 at the beginning is progressively lowered, altogether around 0.5 to 3.5 units and free formaldehyde is present only to a slight extent. Through this and in contrast to the known processes the formation of byproducts is suppressed and iminodiacetonitrile is produced directly in very good yields and sufficiently pure for further use.

    96.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI830037A0

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-06

    申请号:FI830037

    申请日:1983-01-06

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The subject matter of the invention is a process for the recovery of S-(carboxymethyl)-(R)-cysteine and S-(carboxymethyl)-(S)-cysteine from a mixture of the two enantiomers. The mixture to be separated is dissolved in water in the presence of sufficient ammonia that the ammonium salt solution formed has a pH between 6 and 9. Then there is brought about in the solution of ammonium salt a state of supersaturation by the addition of seeding crystals of the ammonium salt of one of the two enantiomers, insofar as the starting material contains one of the two enantiomers in excess, the ammonium salt of this enantiomer, the ammonium salt of one of the two enantiomers is brought to crystallization and separated off. Subsequently by addition of seeding crystals of the ammonium salt of the other enantiomers to the remaining mother liquor the ammonium salt of this enantiomer is likewise brought to crystallization and separated off. Finally the respective S-(carboxymethyl)-cysteine is set free from the two ammonium salts.

    PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF .gamma.- CHLOROALKANE-CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS

    公开(公告)号:CA1136643A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-30

    申请号:CA314569

    申请日:1978-10-27

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the preparation of .gamma.-chloroalkane-carboxylic acid esters which have the general formula I: (I) in which R, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the same or different and represent a straight chain or a branched chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or with the exception of R, represents a hydrogen atom, for the corresponding butyrolactone of the formula where R1 - R5 are as above, an alcohol of the formula ROH where R is as above, and thionyl chloride, in which the butyrolactone is first dissolved in at least an equimolar quantity of the absolute alcohol and is reacted, thereafter with at least an equimolar quantity of thionyl chloride and the .gamma.-chloroalkane-carboxylic acid ester so formed is separated from the byproducts of the reaction, hydrogen chloride and sulphur dioxide.

    100.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2500448A1

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-27

    申请号:FR8202492

    申请日:1982-02-16

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The invention is directed to 4-methylmercapto-2-cacetoxy-butyraldehyde of the formula (I) and a process for its production by hydroformylating 3-methylmercapto-1-acetoxy-propene-1 of the formula (II) 4-methylmercapto-2-acetoxy-butyraldehyde can be used as an intermediate product for the production of 4-methylmercapto-2-hydroxy-butyric acid, the hydroxy analogue of methionine.

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