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    Electron-emitting element
    94.
    发明专利
    Electron-emitting element 审中-公开
    电子元件

    公开(公告)号：JP2007258082A

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

    申请号：JP2006083264

    申请日：2006-03-24

    Applicant: Ngk Insulators Ltd ,  日本碍子株式会社

    Inventor： OWADA IWAO ,  AKAO TAKAYOSHI

    IPC: H01J1/312

    CPC classification number: H01J3/021 ,  H01J29/467 ,  H01J29/481 ,  H01J63/02 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2329/00

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electron-emitting element in which electric power consumed for electron emission is smaller. SOLUTION: The electron-emitting element 10 is provided with a lower part electrode 12, an emitter 13 consisting of dielectrics, and an upper part electrode 14 formed at the upper part of the emitter part 13 so as to oppose to the lower part electrode 12 and to pinch the emitter part 13. A plurality of fine through holes 14c are formed at the upper part electrode 14. The upper part electrode 14 is arranged/constituted at the upper part of the emitter part 13 so that a distance (gap distance) t1 between a lower face of the upper part electrode 14 and an upper face of the emitter part 13 in the vicinity range of the fine through holes 14c will become nearly constant irrespective of the fine through holes 14c. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 解决的问题：提供电子发射消耗的电力较小的电子发射元件。 解决方案：电子发射元件10设置有下部电极12，由电介质构成的发射极13和形成在发射极部分13的上部以与下部电极相对的上部电极14 部分电极12并夹住发射极部分13.多个细小通孔14c形成在上部电极14上。上部电极14被布置/构成在发射极部分13的上部，使得距离（ 在微细通孔14c的附近范围内，上部电极14的下表面和发射极部分13的上表面之间的间隙距离t1将变得几乎恒定，而与细通孔14c无关。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

    Electron emitter
    95.
    发明专利
    Electron emitter 有权
    电子发射器

    公开(公告)号：JP2007250517A

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

    申请号：JP2006201494

    申请日：2006-07-25

    Applicant: Ngk Insulators Ltd ,  日本碍子株式会社

    Inventor： SATO KEI ,  HATTORI TETSUYA ,  YAMAGUCHI HIROFUMI ,  OZAWA SHUICHI

    IPC: H01J1/312

    CPC classification number: H01J1/312 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2201/312

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piezoelectric-film-type electron emitter of high durability improved in degradation of electron emission quantity caused by repeated use. SOLUTION: This electron emitter 120 includes a substrate 121, a lower electrode 122, an emitter layer 123, and an upper electrode 124. The upper electrode 124 has a plurality of openings 124a formed therein, and an emitter section 125 located on the top surface of the emitter layer 123 is exposed through the openings 124a to a reduced-pressure atmosphere. The electron emitter 120 is configured so that, when a pulse-like drive voltage Va is applied between the lower electrode 122 and the upper electrode 124, electrons are accumulated on the emitter section 125, and thereafter the electrons are emitted toward the reduced-pressure atmosphere. The emitter layer 123 contains a primary component (i.e., a ferroelectric composition) and an additional component. The additional component contains a transition metal oxide of a high oxidation number which serves as an oxidizing agent and is thereby converted into an oxide of a lower oxidation number. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种高耐久性的压电薄膜型电子发射器，其改善了由重复使用引起的电子发射量的劣化。 解决方案：该电子发射器120包括衬底121，下电极122，发射极层123和上电极124.上电极124具有形成在其中的多个开口124a和位于 发射极层123的顶表面通过开口124a暴露于减压气氛。 电子发射体120被配置为使得当在下电极122和上电极124之间施加脉冲状驱动电压Va时，电子被累积在发射极部分125上，此后电子朝向减压 大气层。 发射极层123含有主要成分（即，铁电体组合物）和附加成分。 附加成分含有高氧化数的过渡金属氧化物，其作为氧化剂，由此转化为较低氧化数的氧化物。 版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

    Electron emitting element
    100.
    发明专利
    Electron emitting element 有权
    电子发射元件

    公开(公告)号：JP2006236965A

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

    申请号：JP2005201271

    申请日：2005-07-11

    Applicant: Ngk Insulators Ltd ,  日本碍子株式会社

    Inventor： NANATAKI TSUTOMU ,  YAMAGUCHI HIROFUMI ,  TANAKA RITSU

    IPC: H01J1/312 ,  H01J9/02

    CPC classification number: H01J1/312 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/32 ,  H01J9/022 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2201/3125 ,  H01J2329/00

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dielectric device with higher performance. SOLUTION: An electron emitting element 10A to which the dielectric device of this invention is applied comprises: an emitter section 12 formed of a dielectric; and an upper electrode 14 and a lower electrode 16 to which a driving voltage Va for electron emission is applied. The emitter section 12 is formed by an aerosol deposition method or a sol impregnation method. Inside the emitter section 12, metal is mixed in a dispersed state to such an extent that there is no conduction in the direction of thickness of the emitter section 12. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供具有更高性能的电介质器件。 解决方案：应用本发明的电介质器件的电子发射元件10A包括：由电介质形成的发射极部分12; 以及施加用于电子发射的驱动电压Va的上电极14和下电极16。 发射极部分12由气溶胶沉积法或溶胶浸渍法形成。 在发射极部分12的内部，金属以分散状态混合到在发射极部分12的厚度方向上不传导的程度。（C）2006年，JPO和NCIPI

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