Improvements in Reinforced Concrete Sleepers.

    公开(公告)号:GB190914043A

    公开(公告)日:1910-06-09

    申请号:GB190914043D

    申请日:1909-06-15

    Abstract: 14,043. Todd, J. S. June 15. [Cognate Application, 17,046/09.] Sleepers, composite ; sound and vibration. preventing.-R e i n f o r c e d concrete sleepers are composed of two transverse ties or bars formed with integral bridge-pieces in line with the rails to support the rail ends. The transverse ties or bridge-pieces, or both, may be extended. Packing of wood, metal, felt, 'Willesden canvas,' &c. may be used. The ties may be widened at the ends, and for crossings &c. they may be connected by more than two bridge-pieces. The cross-section of the ties and bridge-pieces may be rectangular, or they may be broader at the bottom than at the top, with slanting sides or with a set-off ; and the bottom may be formed with ribs and grooves or projections and depressions. The reinforcing-rods of iron, steel, &c. may be round, square, flat, &c., and they may be straight, undulating, or twisted. One modification of the sleeper is shown in Figs. 13 and 14.

    WASTE WATER TREATMENT, MEDIA THEREFOR AND ITS MANUFACTURE

    公开(公告)号:HU224100B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-30

    申请号:HU9801413

    申请日:1996-02-13

    Abstract: Granules of plastics material have grains of an inert mineral such as sand coated thereon to provide a habitat for microorganisms effective in waste water treatment, the granules having a predetermined particle size range, and the grains having a predetermined particle size range and being disposed at a predetermined packing density range on the granules. The particles have an average density of approximately 1.0 g/cc such that a proportion tend to float and a proportion tend to sink in the waste water. The particles arc manufactured by contacting the granules of plastics material with a mixture of grains of the inert mineral and grains of a soluble substance such as salt, at an elevated temperature, to coat the granules with the mixture, and subsequently dissolving the soluble substance grains from the coating to provide the granules coated with the grains of inert mineral in the predetermined packing density range.

    APPARATUS FOR THE GASIFICATION OF LIQUIDS

    公开(公告)号:CA2108574C

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:CA2108574

    申请日:1992-05-01

    Inventor: TODD JOHN JAMES

    Abstract: An apertured flexible membrane (10) extends over a domed support (11). A central gas supply tube (50, 82) terminates in gas outlets (51) oriented to direct the gas to flow horizontally into the space (40) between the membrane and the support to inflate the membrane away from the support so that gas from the inflated space discharges through the apertures (60) as fine bubbles and such that when the gas supply ceases the membrane collapses back into ar ea contact with the support to seal all the apertures. This reduces clogging. The aerator is useful in the aeration of sewage or waste water and in fish or eel farms.

    109.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO973712L

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-19

    申请号:NO973712

    申请日:1997-08-12

    Abstract: Granules of plastics material have grains of an inert mineral such as sand coated thereon to provide a habitat for microorganisms effective in waste water treatment, the granules having a predetermined particle size range, and the grains having a predetermined particle size range and being disposed at a predetermined packing density range on the granules. The particles have an average density of approximately 1.0 g/cc such that a proportion tend to float and a proportion tend to sink in the waste water. The particles arc manufactured by contacting the granules of plastics material with a mixture of grains of the inert mineral and grains of a soluble substance such as salt, at an elevated temperature, to coat the granules with the mixture, and subsequently dissolving the soluble substance grains from the coating to provide the granules coated with the grains of inert mineral in the predetermined packing density range.

    110.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69207405T2

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-12

    申请号:DE69207405

    申请日:1992-05-01

    Inventor: TODD JOHN JAMES

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB92/00800 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 2, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 2, 1993 PCT Filed May 1, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/19546 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 12, 1992.An apertured flexible membrane (10) extends over a domed support (11). A central gas supply tube (50,82) terminates in gas outlets (51) oriented to direct the gas to flow horizontally into the space (40) between the membrane and the support to inflate the membrane away from the support so that gas from the inflated space discharges through the apertures (60) as fine bubbles and such that when the gas supply ceases the membrane collapses back into area contact with the support to seal all the apertures. This reduces clogging. The aerator is useful in the aeration of sewage or waste water and in fish or eel farms.

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