TONER FOR DEVELOPING ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE

    公开(公告)号:JPS61255353A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-13

    申请号:JP9755185

    申请日:1985-05-08

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent the formation of latex during a polymn. reaction, to enhance work efficiency and to increase the blackening density of a toner by suspension-polymerizing a monomer dispersed in an aqueous medium contg. a water-soluble mercaptan compound and by adding the resulting polymer particles. CONSTITUTION:This toner contains polymer particles obtd. by polymerizing a 3-25C monomer having a polymerizable unsatd. group in an aqueous medium in the presence of a water-soluble mercaptan compound and a water-soluble high-molecular compound and/or a slightly water-soluble inorg. salt. The water- soluble mercaptan compound is used so as to inhibit emulsion polymn. in the aqueous phase, and the amount of the compound added is 0.001-10wt%, preferably 0.05-5wt% of the amount of water as the dispersion medium. Styrene, a styrene deriv. such as o-methylstyrene, an acrylic acid deriv. such as methyl acrylate, a methacrylic acid deriv. such as ethyl methacrylate or a vinyl ester such as vinyl acetate may be used as the monomer having a polymerizable unsatd. group.

    DISPERSION STABILIZER FOR COAL-WATER SLURRY

    公开(公告)号:JPS61238888A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-24

    申请号:JP8169585

    申请日:1985-04-17

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide the titled dispersion stabilizer capable of improving stationary stability and flowability, which comprises as an essential ingredient a polymer obtained by polymerizing an unsaturated carboxylic acid, alpha,beta-ethylenically unsaturated monomer, etc., using an org. thiol compd. as a chain transfer agent. CONSTITUTION:At least one monomer selected from among an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid (or its derivative) (A) (e.g.: acrylic acid), an alpha,beta-unsaturated dicarboxylic acid (B) (or its derivative) (e.g.: maleic acid) and an alpha,beta- ethylenically unsaturated monomer (C) other than the components (A) and (B) (e.g.: vinyl acetate) is provided. At least one monomer is (co)polymerized using an org. thiol compd. (e.g.: n-octyl mercaptan) of the formula R-SH (wherein R is a straight-chain or branched 8-24C alkyl, aryl etc.). The (co)polymer (salt) is incorporated as an essential ingredient to obtain an intended dispersion stabilizer for a coal-water slurry.

    ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE DEVELOPING TONER

    公开(公告)号:JPS61221758A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-02

    申请号:JP6254285

    申请日:1985-03-27

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To form an electrostatic charge developing toner sufficiently and uniformly chargeable to positive or negative polarity by incorporating both or one of 2 kinds of specified compds. to improve compatibility of dispersible components, such as colorant and charge controller, with a binder resin. CONSTITUTION:The compd. to be incorporated is represented by formula 1 or 2. These compds, are embodied by alkenylsuccinimide, alkenylsuccino-bis- imide, pentaerythritol alkenylsuccinate, etc., and one of these compds. is contained, preferably, in an amt. of 0.01-10pts.wt. per 100pts.wt. of the binder resin, and its preferable softening point is 90-160 deg.C measured by the KOKASHIKI flow tester, and its preferable glass transition point is >=50 deg.C.

    DISPERSION STABILIZER FOR OIL SUSPENSION POLYMERIZATION

    公开(公告)号:JPS61148201A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-05

    申请号:JP27031884

    申请日:1984-12-21

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:The titled dispersing agent, consisting of a polymer containing both oleophilic ethylenically unsaturated monomer units and ethylenically unsaturated monomer units having amphoteric ionic groups are essential constituent components. CONSTITUTION:A dispersion stabilizer consisting of a polymer containing (A) oleophilic ethylenically unsaturated monomer units, e.g. (1-18C alkyl-substituted) styrene units or alkyl (meth)acrylate units, and (B) ethylenically unsaturated monomer units having amphoteric ionic groups, e.g. groups expressed by formula I (R1 and R2 are H or 1-12C alkyl, or R1 and R2 together with N form pyridyl; A is 1-12C alkylene or phenylene; W is COO or SO 3, etc.) or group expressed by formula II, as essential constituent components, and having usually 500-500,000 number-average molecular weight. Preferably, the amounts of the units (A) and (B) are 70-99mol% and 1-30mol% respectively. EFFECT:The agent is capable of preventing water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomers from sticking to polymerizers and useful for obtaining effectively granular polymers.

    HAIR-TREATING AGENT
    106.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS5849308A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-23

    申请号:JP14745581

    申请日:1981-09-18

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain hair-treating agent having excellent property to form and keep the style of the hair, by using keratin decomposition derivative and glucoside and/or polyphenol compound as essential components. CONSTITUTION:The objective hair-treating agent contains (A) 0.05-10.0wt% keratin decomposition derivative selected from hydrolyzed keratin, alkali metal salt of the oxidative decomposition product of keratin, and alkali metal salt of a derivative of reduction decomposition product of keratin at the thiol group, or their mixture and (B) 0.001-5.0wt% glucoside and/or a polyphenol compound. The keratin of the component (A) is preferably wool, hair, or feather. The glucoside and the polyphenol compound of the component (B) are preferably saponin and a tannin derivative, respectively. Both components are dissolved in a proper solvent, or converted to an emulsion, gel, etc. to obtain the objective treating agent.

    PREPARATION OF CROSSLINKED AMPHOLYTIC POLYMER

    公开(公告)号:JPS5813609A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-26

    申请号:JP11257581

    申请日:1981-07-17

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the titled polymer capable of dispersing a water-insoluble solid fine particle substance stably independtly of pH and the presence or absence of soluble salts, by copolymerizing a mixture of an ampholytic monomer with a crosslinkable monomer in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator. CONSTITUTION:95-99.99mol% ampholytic monomer[e.g., 3-dimethyl(acryloxyethyl)ammonium ethanecarboxylate, etc.]shown by the formula (R1, R4 and R5 are H or merhyl; R2 and R3 are methyl or ethyl; A is -O- or -NH-; X is -CO2-, -SO3, -PHO3; m and n=1-3) is copolymerized with 0.01-5mol% crosslinkable monomer (e.g., methylene bisacrylamide, etc.) in the presence of about 0.01- 5wt% radical polymerization initiator (e.g., sodium persulfate, etc.) at 20-120 deg.C (preferably at 35-80 deg.C), to give the desired copolymer. USE:A viscosity builder, dispersant, etc. for perfume, cosmetic, drug, emulsion etc.

    HAIR SETTING AGENT COMPOSITION
    109.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS5788110A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-01

    申请号:JP16378380

    申请日:1980-11-20

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:The titled composition having improved setting retention power and improved washing properties even under high-jumidity conditions, obtained by blending a derivative at the thiol group of a substance obtained by subjecting a ketatin substance to oxidative decomposition or reductive decomposition with an alkanol-amine or a basic amino acid. CONSTITUTION:(A) Preferably 0.01-5wt% derivative at the thiol group of a substance obtained by subjecting a keratin substance to oxidative or reductive decomposition, e.g., a derivative with its thiol group replaced by SCH2COOH, SCH2CH2COOH, SO3H, SSO3H, SCH2CH2SO3H, SCH2CH2SO2CH2COOH or groups shown by the formulas I-V is blended with (B) an alkanolamine or a basic amino acid in an amount to give 0.1-8 equivalent based on COOH or SO3H in the component A, and the blend is dissolved in a polar solvent, e.g., water, ethyl alcohol, etc., to give a hair setting agent composition. The composition may be blended with an arbitrary component to respond the desired purpose within a limit not to obstruct the effects of the composition.

    S-(beta-hydroxy-gamma-trimethylammoniopropyl) keratin
    110.
    发明专利
    S-(beta-hydroxy-gamma-trimethylammoniopropyl) keratin 失效
    S-(β-羟基 - 氨基 - 三甲基氨基)丙酸

    公开(公告)号:JPS5723630A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-06

    申请号:JP9825580

    申请日:1980-07-18

    Applicant: Kao Corp

    Abstract: PURPOSE: The titled keratinous derivative, prepared by converting sulfhydryl groups in keratin into S-β-hydroxy-γ-trimethylammonium groups, readily soluble in water a mixed solvent of water with a hydrophilic organid solvent, and capable of giving a uniform transparent film.
    CONSTITUTION: A keratinous derivative expressed by formula I (Ker is keratin main chain having a molecular weight of 10,000W1,000,000; X is halogen), prepared by reducing the keratin expressed by the formula Ker-S-S-Ker into a Keratin expressed by the formula Ker-SH, and adding glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride expressed by formula X to the resultant Keratin at room temperature to 90°C.
    USE: A set lotion for setting hair, etc.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio

    Abstract translation: 目的:通过将角蛋白中的巯基转化为S-β-羟基-γ-三甲基铵基团制备的标题角质衍生物,易溶于水与亲水性有机溶剂的混合溶剂,并能够得到均匀的透明膜。 构成:由式I表示的角质衍生物(Ker是分子量为10,000-1,000,000的角蛋白主链; X为卤素),其通过将由式Ker-SS-Ker表达的角蛋白减少为由式 Ker-SH,并将由式X表示的缩水甘油基三甲基氯化铵在室温至90℃下加入到得到的角蛋白中。 用途:用于定型头发等的固化剂

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