OPTICAL FIBER PREFORM
    111.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL FIBER PREFORM 审中-公开
    光纤预制

    公开(公告)号:US20160318793A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-03

    申请号:US15137255

    申请日:2016-04-25

    Abstract: An optical fiber preform of the present embodiment comprises a core portion and a cladding each comprised of silica glass. The core portion has a first dopant region including a central axis of the core portion and a second dopant region away from the central axis. The first dopant region contains a first dopant selected from among Na, K, and their compounds, and a concentration of the first dopant is 10 atomic ppm or more but 2,000 atomic ppm or less. The second dopant region contains a second dopant reducing viscosity of the silica glass. The second dopant has, as a characteristic at a temperature of 2,000° C. to 2,300° C., a diffusion coefficient of 1×10−12 cm2/s or higher but lower than that of the first dopant, and a concentration of the second dopant region is 10 atomic ppm or more.

    Abstract translation: 本实施方式的光纤预制件包括由石英玻璃构成的芯部和包层。 芯部分具有包括芯部分的中心轴线和远离中心轴线的第二掺杂剂区域的第一掺杂区域。 第一掺杂剂区域含有选自Na,K及其化合物的第一掺杂剂,第一掺杂剂的浓度为10原子ppm以上且2000原子ppm以下。 第二掺杂剂区域包含第二掺杂剂,降低石英玻璃的粘度。 作为在2000℃〜2300℃的温度下的特性,第二掺杂剂的扩散系数为1×10-12 cm 2 / s以上但比第一掺杂剂低的扩散系数, 第二掺杂剂区域为10原子ppm以上。

    Rare earth ions doped alkali metal silicate luminescent glass and the preparation method thereof
    112.
    发明授权
    Rare earth ions doped alkali metal silicate luminescent glass and the preparation method thereof 有权
    稀土离子掺杂碱金属硅酸盐发光玻璃及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US09156733B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US13810008

    申请日:2010-07-14

    Abstract: A preparation method of rare earth ions doped alkaline earth metal silicate luminescent glass is provided. The steps involve: step 1, mixing the source compounds of cerium, terbium and alkaline earth metals and putting the mixture into solvent to get a mixed solution; step 2, impregnating the nanometer pores glass with the mixed solution obtained in step 1; step 3: calcining the impregnated nanometer pores glass obtained in step 2 in a reducing atmosphere, cooling to room temperature, then obtaining the cerium and terbium co-doped alkaline earth metal silicate luminescent glass. Besides, the rare earth ions doped alkaline earth metal silicate luminescent glass prepared with aforesaid method is also provided. In the prepared luminescent glass, cerium ions can transmit absorbed energy to terbium ions under the excitation of UV light due to the co-doping of cerium ions. As a result, the said luminescent glass has higher luminous intensity than the glass only doped with terbium.

    Abstract translation: 提供了稀土离子掺杂的碱土金属硅酸盐发光玻璃的制备方法。 步骤包括:步骤1,混合铈,铽和碱土金属的源化合物,并将混合物置于溶剂中以得到混合溶液; 步骤2,用步骤1中获得的混合溶液浸渍纳米孔玻璃; 步骤3:将在步骤2中获得的浸渍的纳米孔玻璃在还原气氛中煅烧,冷却至室温,然后获得共混掺杂的铈和铽的碱土金属硅酸盐发光玻璃。 此外,还提供了用上述方法制备的稀土离子掺杂的碱土金属硅酸盐发光玻璃。 在制备的发光玻璃中,由于铈离子的共同掺杂,铈离子可以在UV光的激发下将吸收的能量传递给铽离子。 结果,所述发光玻璃比仅掺杂铽的玻璃具有更高的发光强度。

    Fused silica glass and process for producing the same
    114.
    发明授权
    Fused silica glass and process for producing the same 有权
    熔融石英玻璃及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08211817B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12440683

    申请日:2007-09-11

    Abstract: Fused silica glass having an internal transmittance of UV with 245 nm wavelength, being at least 95% at 10 mm thickness, a OH content of not larger than 5 ppm, and a content of Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca and Cu each being smaller than 0.1 ppm. Preferably the glass has a viscosity coefficient at 1215° C. of at least 1011.5 Pa·s; and a Cu ion diffusion coefficient of not larger than 1×10−10 cm2/sec in a depth range of greater than 20 μm up to 100 μm, from the surface, when leaving to stand at 1050° C. in air for 24 hours. The glass is made by cristobalitizing powdery silica raw material; then, fusing the cristobalitized silica material in a non-reducing atmosphere. The glass exhibits a high transmittance of ultraviolet, visible and infrared rays, has high purity and heat resistance, and exhibits a reduced diffusion rate of metal impurities, therefore, it is suitable for various optical goods, semiconductor-production apparatus members, and liquid crystal display production apparatus members.

    Abstract translation: 具有245nm波长的UV的内部透射率,10mm厚度至少95%,OH含量不大于5ppm,Li,Na,K,Mg,Ca和Cu的含量的熔融石英玻璃 小于0.1ppm。 优选地,玻璃的1215℃下的粘度系数至少为1011.5Pa·s; 在大于20μm至100μm的深度范围内的Cu离子扩散系数不大于1×10 -10 cm 2 / sec,在1050℃在空气中放置24小时时, 。 玻璃由粉状二氧化硅原料碎片化制成; 然后将非平衡二氧化硅材料在非还原气氛中熔融。 该玻璃的紫外线,可见光和红外线的透射率高,纯度高,耐热性高,金属杂质的扩散速度降低,因此适用于各种光学制品,半导体制造装置部件和液晶 展示生产设备成员。

    SILICA CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    115.
    发明申请
    SILICA CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    二氧化硅容器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110272322A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13145063

    申请日:2010-10-19

    Abstract: The present invention is a method for producing a silica container having a substrate containing gaseous bubbles in its outer peripheral part and an inner layer comprised of a transparent silica glass formed on an inner surface of the substrate, wherein a powdered raw material for forming a substrate containing Li, Na, and K with the total concentration of 50 or less ppm by weight and a powdered raw material for forming an inner layer containing Ca, Sr, and Ba with the total concentration of 50 to 2000 ppm by weight are prepared; a preliminarily molded substrate is formed in a frame; a preliminarily molded inner layer is formed on an inner surface of the preliminarily molded substrate; and the preliminarily molded substrate and molded inner layer are heated from inside thereof by a discharge-heat melting method under a gas atmosphere containing a hydrogen gas or a helium gas or a gas mixture thereof with the ratio of more than 10% by volume thereby making an outer peripheral part of the preliminarily molded substrate to a sintered body and an inner peripheral part of the preliminarily molded substrate and the preliminarily molded inner layer to a fused glass body. With this, a method for producing a silica container, producible with a low cost and having a high durability and dimensional precision, and a container of this sort can be provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种生产二氧化硅容器的方法,该二氧化硅容器具有在其外周部分含有气泡的基底和由形成在基材的内表面上的透明石英玻璃构成的内层,其中形成基材的粉末原料 含有总浓度为50以下的Li,Na和K,并且制备总重量为50〜2000ppm的含有Ca,Sr,Ba的内层的粉末状原料。 在框架中形成预成型基板; 在预成型基板的内表面上形成预成型内层, 并且通过放电加热熔融法在含有大于10体积%的氢气或氦气或其气体混合物的气体气氛下从其内部加热预成型基板和模制内层,从而使 将预成型基板的外周部分与烧结体和预成型基板的内周部分和预成型的内层部分连接到熔融玻璃体。 由此,可以提供一种生产低成本,高耐久性和尺寸精度的二氧化硅容器的制造方法和这种容器。

    Fabrication process of a gradient index type of optical element
    119.
    发明授权
    Fabrication process of a gradient index type of optical element 失效
    梯度折射率型光学元件的制作工艺

    公开(公告)号:US6032487A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US324110

    申请日:1999-06-02

    Abstract: The invention provides a process of obtaining a gradient index type of optical element with profiles of first and second metal component concentrations by the sol-gel method. The process of fabricating a gradient index type of optical element comprises steps of dipping a silicon component-containing wet gel prepared by the sol-gel method in a solution containing an alkoxide of at least one metal component selected from a first group consisting of Ti, Nb, Ta, and Zr or a derivative thereof to thereby impart to the wet gel a concentration gradient with a concentration of the first metal component decreasing from a periphery to a center of the wet gel, allowing at least one metal component selected from a second group consisting of Ba, La, Y, Gd, Sr, Ca, and Zn to be dissolved out of the wet gel to thereby impart to the wet gel a concentration gradient with a concentration of the second metal component increasing from the periphery to the center of the wet gel, and drying, and firing the wet gel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种通过溶胶 - 凝胶法获得具有第一和第二金属成分浓度分布的光学元件的梯度折射率类型的方法。 制造梯度折射率型光学元件的方法包括以下步骤:将通过溶胶 - 凝胶法制备的含硅成分的湿凝胶浸入含有至少一种金属成分的醇盐的溶液中,所述金属成分选自由Ti, Nb,Ta和Zr或其衍生物,从而赋予湿凝胶浓度梯度,其中第一金属组分的浓度从湿凝胶的周边到中心减小,允许至少一种选自第二 由Ba,La,Y,Gd,Sr,Ca和Zn组成的组,从湿凝胶中溶出,从而赋予湿凝胶浓度梯度,其中第二金属组分的浓度从周边增加到中心 的湿凝胶,并干燥,并焙烧湿凝胶。

    Doped quartz glass, and enclosures for electrical apparatus made therefor
    120.
    发明授权
    Doped quartz glass, and enclosures for electrical apparatus made therefor 失效
    掺杂的石英玻璃和为此制造的电气设备的外壳

    公开(公告)号:US5532195A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-02

    申请号:US345005

    申请日:1994-11-23

    Abstract: Soft quartz glass having low viscosity and a low thermal coefficient of expansion, high electrical insulation capability and free from release of contaminants, when used as a bulb of an incandescent lamp or as an envelope in an arc vessel of a discharge lamp, is a quartz glass made of ultra-pure quartz (SiO.sub.2), for example having a purity of 99.99 mol-%, doped with stoichiometric compounds of alkaline earth oxides with boron oxide, optionally also with a small quantity of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 in an overall quantity of the doping substance of between about 0.05% to 0.8%, by weight.

    Abstract translation: 当用作白炽灯的灯泡或放电灯的电弧容器中的封套时,具有低粘度和低热膨胀系数,高电绝缘能力并且不会释放污染物的软石英玻璃是石英 用超纯石英(SiO 2)制成的玻璃,例如纯度为99.99mol%,掺杂有化学计量的碱土金属氧化物与氧化硼的化合物,任选地还含有少量的掺杂物质的总量的Al 2 O 3 在约0.05%至0.8%之间。

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