公开(公告)号：US09251989B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-02

申请号：US14738949

申请日：2015-06-15

Applicant: Tsinghua University ,  HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Yang Wei ,  Shou-Shan Fan

IPC: H01J9/02 ,  B82Y99/00 ,  B82Y40/00

CPC classification number: H01J9/025 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  B82Y99/00 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2201/30469 ,  Y10S977/742 ,  Y10S977/939

Abstract: A method of making a field emitter includes following steps. A carbon nanotube layer is provided, and the carbon nanotube layer includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. A carbon nanotube composite layer is formed via electroplating a first metal layer on the first surface and electroplating a second metal layer on the second surface. A first carbon nanotube layer and a second carbon nanotube layer is formed by separating apart the carbon nanotube composite layer, wherein a fracture surface is formed in the carbon nanotube composite layer, a number of first carbon nanotubes in the first carbon nanotube layer are exposed from the fracture surface, and a number of second carbon nanotubes in the second carbon nanotube layer are exposed from the fracture surface.

Abstract translation: 制造场发射体的方法包括以下步骤。 提供碳纳米管层，碳纳米管层包括彼此相对的第一表面和第二表面。 通过在第一表面上电镀第一金属层并在第二表面上电镀第二金属层来形成碳纳米管复合层。 第一碳纳米管层和第二碳纳米管层通过分离碳纳米管复合层形成，其中在碳纳米管复合层中形成断裂面，第一碳纳米管层中的多个第一碳纳米管暴露于 断裂面和第二碳纳米管层中的多个第二碳纳米管从断裂面露出。

公开(公告)号：US20150060758A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-05

申请号：US14474213

申请日：2014-09-01

Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Donggu LEE ,  Shanghyeun PARK ,  Yongchul KIM ,  Ilhwan KIM ,  Taewon JEONG

IPC: H01J1/308 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J1/304

CPC classification number: H01J9/025 ,  H01J1/3046 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2201/30461

Abstract: A field emission device may comprise: an emitter comprising a cathode electrode and an electron emission source supported by the cathode electrode; an insulating spacer around the emitter, the insulating spacer forming an opening that is a path of electrons emitted from the electron emission source; and/or a gate electrode around the opening. The electron emission source may comprise a plurality of graphene thin films vertically supported in the cathode electrode toward the opening.

Abstract translation: 场发射器件可以包括：发射器，包括阴极电极和由阴极电极支撑的电子发射源; 围绕发射极的绝缘间隔物，绝缘间隔物形成作为从电子发射源发射的电子的路径的开口; 和/或围绕开口的栅电极。 电子发射源可以包括在阴极中朝向开口垂直支撑的多个石墨烯薄膜。

公开(公告)号：US20130299773A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-14

申请号：US13888493

申请日：2013-05-07

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH - OF THE COMMONWEALTH SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Inventor： HONG KOO KIM ,  SIWAPON SRISONPHAN

IPC: H01L29/76 ,  H01L29/66

CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J3/022 ,  H01J19/24 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L29/66181 ,  H01L29/66439 ,  H01L29/7613 ,  H01L29/94 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/062 ,  H01L31/08 ,  H01L31/101 ,  H01L31/113 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: An electronic device including a first conducting layer, a second conducting layer, and an insulating layer provided between the conducting layers. At least one side wall extends from the first conducting layer to the second conducting layer and includes at least a portion of the first conducting layer, the second conducting layer and the insulating layer. A bias voltage is applied between the first and second conducting layers, wherein responsive to the bias voltage, a two dimensional electron system is induced at least in one of the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer, and wherein electrons from the two dimensional electron system are emitted from the side wall side wall as a result of Coulombic repulsion and travel in air from the one of the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer to the other of the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer.

Abstract translation: 一种电子器件，包括设置在导电层之间的第一导电层，第二导电层和绝缘层。 至少一个侧壁从第一导电层延伸到第二导电层，并且包括第一导电层，第二导电层和绝缘层的至少一部分。 在第一和第二导电层之间施加偏置电压，其中响应于偏置电压，至少在第一导电层和第二导电层中的至少一个中引入二维电子系统，并且其中来自二维电子 由于库仑排斥的结果，侧壁侧壁从第一导电层和第二导电层中的一个向空气移动，导致第一导电层和第二导电层中的另一个。

公开(公告)号：US20110084590A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-14

申请号：US12897338

申请日：2010-10-04

Applicant: Hideyasu Tashiro ,  Yohei Hashizume ,  Taro Hiroike ,  Fumikazu Kobayashi

Inventor： Hideyasu Tashiro ,  Yohei Hashizume ,  Taro Hiroike ,  Fumikazu Kobayashi

IPC: H01J1/02

CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 ,  H01J3/021 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2203/02 ,  H01J2329/0423

Abstract: An electron-emitting device according to the present invention, comprises: an insulating member having a top face, a side face and a recess portion formed between the top face and the side face; a cathode electrode which is disposed on the side face and has an electron emitting portion located in a boundary portion between the side face and the recess portion; and a gate electrode which is disposed on the top face and of which an edge faces the electron emitting portion, wherein the boundary portion in which the electron emitting portion is located has concavity and convexity in a direction parallel to the top face.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的电子发射器件包括：绝缘构件，其具有形成在顶面和侧面之间的顶面，侧面和凹部; 阴极，其设置在所述侧面上，并且具有位于所述侧面和所述凹部之间的边界部分中的电子发射部分; 以及栅电极，其设置在所述顶面上并且其边缘面向所述电子发射部分，其中所述电子发射部分所在的所述边界部分在与所述顶面平行的方向上具有凹凸。

公开(公告)号：US20100201247A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：US12694474

申请日：2010-01-27

Applicant: Takanori Suwa ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Tamayo Hiroki

Inventor： Takanori Suwa ,  Toshihiko Takeda ,  Tamayo Hiroki

IPC: H01J29/46

CPC classification number: H01J3/021 ,  H01J1/3046 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2203/0216 ,  H01J2203/0272 ,  H01J2329/0423 ,  H01J2329/4613 ,  H01J2329/4673 ,  H01J2329/4682

Abstract: An electron beam apparatus is provided having an electron emitting device which has a simple configuration, exhibits high electron emission efficiency, operates stably, and in which emitted electrons are effectively converged. The electron beam apparatus includes: an insulator having a notch on its surface; a gate positioned on the surface of the insulator; at least one cathode having a protruding portion protruding from an edge of the notch toward the gate, and positioned on the surface of the insulator so that the protruding portion is opposed to the gate; and an anode arranged to be opposed to the protruding portion via the gate, wherein the gate is formed on the surface of the insulator so that at least a part of a region opposed to the cathode is projected outward and recessed portions are provided in which ends of the gate are recessed and interpose the projected region.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种具有电子发射器件的电子束装置，该电子发射器件具有简单的结构，表现出高的电子发射效率，稳定地工作，并且其中发射的电子被有效地收敛。 电子束装置包括：在其表面上具有凹口的绝缘体; 位于绝缘体表面上的门; 至少一个阴极，具有从所述凹口的边缘向所述栅极突出的突出部分，并且位于所述绝缘体的所述表面上，使得所述突出部分与所述栅极相对; 以及经由所述栅极与所述突出部相对的阳极，其中，所述栅极形成在所述绝缘体的表面上，使得与所述阴极相对的区域的至少一部分向外突出，并且设置有凹部 的栅极凹进并插入投影区域。

公开(公告)号：US20100159783A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

申请号：US12637978

申请日：2009-12-15

Applicant: Kyota Nozu ,  Kenichi Iwata ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Shin Kitamura ,  Akira Shimazu

Inventor： Kyota Nozu ,  Kenichi Iwata ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Shin Kitamura ,  Akira Shimazu

IPC: H01J9/00 ,  H01J9/12

CPC classification number: H01J9/025 ,  H01J1/3046 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2329/0423

Abstract: A method for producing an electron-emitting device includes forming a first conductive film on a side surface of an insulation layer including the side surface and a top surface connected to the side surface; forming a second conductive film from the top surface to the side surface and on the first conductive film; and etching the second electrically conductive film.

Abstract translation: 一种电子发射器件的制造方法，包括在包括侧面的绝缘层和与侧面连接的顶面的侧面上形成第一导电膜; 从所述顶表面到所述侧表面和所述第一导电膜上形成第二导电膜; 并蚀刻第二导电膜。

公开(公告)号：US20100159781A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

申请号：US12421780

申请日：2009-04-10

Applicant: Yuu Nishimura ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Yusuke Miyamoto ,  Takuto Moriguchi ,  Eiji Takeuchi ,  Takahiro Sato

Inventor： Yuu Nishimura ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Yusuke Miyamoto ,  Takuto Moriguchi ,  Eiji Takeuchi ,  Takahiro Sato

IPC: H01J9/00 ,  H01J9/12

CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2329/0423

Abstract: An electron-emitting device manufacturing method includes a first step of forming a conductive film on an insulating layer having an upper surface and a side surface connected to the upper surface via a corner portion so as to extend from the side surface to the upper surface and cover at least a part of the corner portion, and a second step of etching the conductive film in a film thickness direction. At the first step, the conductive film is formed so that film density of the conductive film on the side surface of the insulating layer becomes the same as or higher than film density of the conductive film on the upper portion of the insulating film.

Abstract translation: 一种电子发射器件制造方法包括：第一步骤，在绝缘层上形成导电膜，所述绝缘层具有通过角部连接到上表面的上表面和侧表面，以便从侧表面延伸到上表面; 覆盖角部的至少一部分，以及在膜厚度方向上蚀刻导电膜的第二工序。 在第一步骤中，形成导电膜，使绝缘层侧面上的导电膜的膜密度与绝缘膜上部的导电膜的膜密度相同或更高。

公开(公告)号：US07175495B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-13

申请号：US10374263

申请日：2003-02-27

Applicant: Masayuki Nakamoto ,  Atsuo Inoue

Inventor： Masayuki Nakamoto ,  Atsuo Inoue

IPC: H01J9/04

CPC classification number: H01J9/025 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30407 ,  H01J2201/30423

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a field emission device having emitter shapes, comprise the steps of forming a first original plate having a major surface provided with emitter shapes, by cutting a surface portion of a base material, forming a first material layer on the major surface of the first original plate on which the emitter shapes are provided; separating the first material layer from the first original plate, thereby obtaining a second original plate having recesses onto which the emitter shapes on the first original plate are transferred, forming a second material layer on a major surface of the second original plate on which the recesses are provided; and separating the second material layer from the second original plate, thereby to obtain a substrate having projections portions onto which shapes of the recesses of the second original plate are transferred.

Abstract translation: 一种制造具有发射体形状的场致发射器件的方法，包括以下步骤：通过切割基底材料的表面部分形成具有发射体形状的主表面的第一原始板，在主表面上形成第一材料层 提供发射体形状的第一原始板; 将第一材料层与第一原版板分离，从而获得具有凹部的第二原版，第一原版上的发射体形状转移到其上，在第二原版的主表面上形成第二材料层， 被提供; 并且将第二材料层与第二原版分离，从而获得具有第二原版的凹部的形状被转印到其上的突出部的基板。

公开(公告)号：US06693386B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-17

申请号：US10243894

申请日：2002-09-13

Applicant: Frank J. DiSanto ,  Denis A. Krusos ,  Sergey L. Shokhor ,  Alexander Kastalsky ,  Boris Isaakovich Gorfinkel ,  Nikolayi Pavlovich Abanshin

Inventor： Frank J. DiSanto ,  Denis A. Krusos ,  Sergey L. Shokhor ,  Alexander Kastalsky ,  Boris Isaakovich Gorfinkel ,  Nikolayi Pavlovich Abanshin

IPC: G09G310

CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423

Abstract: A Reflective Field Emission Display (FED) pixel element and system employing same are disclosed. In the FED system disclosed, each pixel element is composed of at least one emitter that is operable to emit electrons and at least one reflector that is operable to attract and reflect the emitted electrons onto a transparent anode layer that oppositely positioned with respect to the emitter and reflector and is operable to attract the reflected electrons. In one aspect of the invention, the emitter layer is shaped to bound the reflector layer forming an electrical boundary that focuses the reflected electron beam onto a phosphor layer interposed between the transparent layer. In another aspect of the invention, a high voltage and a corresponding high voltage phosphor is applied to the transparent anode layer. The use of high voltage and high voltage phosphor is advantageous as it causes the reflected electrons to be drawn deeper into the phosphor layer and, hence, reduces unwanted emissions back into the vacuum of the pixel element. In still another aspect of the invention, a plurality of phosphor layers are applied to the transparent layer to produce a color display as reflected electrons are attracted to the transparent layer.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种反射场发射显示（FED）像素元件及其采用的系统。 在所公开的FED系统中，每个像素元件由可操作以发射电子的至少一个发射器和至少一个反射器组成，该反射器可操作以将发射的电子吸引并反射到相对于发射极相对定位的透明阳极层上 和反射器，并且可操作以吸引反射的电子。 在本发明的一个方面中，发射极层被成形为将形成电子边界的反射层界定成将反射的电子束聚焦在介于透明层之间的磷光体层上。 在本发明的另一方面，将高电压和相应的高压磷光体施加到透明阳极层。 使用高电压和高压磷光体是有利的，因为它使得反射的电子被更深地吸入磷光体层中，并且因此减少不需要的发射回到像素元件的真空中。 在本发明的另一方面，当透明层被吸引时，多个磷光体层被施加到透明层以产生彩色显示。

公开(公告)号：US20030178945A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-25

申请号：US10243894

申请日：2002-09-13

Inventor： Frank J. DiSanto ,  Denis A. Krusos ,  Sergey L. Shokhor ,  Alexander Kastalsky ,  Boris Isaakovich Gorfinkel ,  Nikolayi Pavlovich Abanshin

IPC: G09G003/10

CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423

Abstract: A Reflective Field Emission Display (FED) pixel element and system employing same are disclosed. In the FED system disclosed, each pixel element is composed of at least one emitter that is operable to emit electrons and at least one reflector that is operable to attract and reflect the emitted electrons onto a transparent anode layer that oppositely positioned with respect to the emitter and reflector and is operable to attract the reflected electrons. In one aspect of the invention, the emitter layer is shaped to bound the reflector layer forming an electrical boundary that focuses the reflected electron beam onto a phosphor layer interposed between the transparent layer. In another aspect of the invention, a high voltage and a corresponding high voltage phosphor is applied to the transparent anode layer. The use of high voltage and high voltage phosphor is advantageous as it causes the reflected electrons to be drawn deeper into the phosphor layer and, hence, reduces unwanted emissions back into the vacuum of the pixel element. In still another aspect of the invention, a plurality of phosphor layers are applied to the transparent layer to produce a color display as reflected electrons are attracted to the transparent layer.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种反射场发射显示（FED）像素元件及其采用的系统。 在所公开的FED系统中，每个像素元件由可操作以发射电子的至少一个发射器和至少一个反射器组成，该反射器可操作以将发射的电子吸引并反射到相对于发射极相对定位的透明阳极层上 和反射器，并且可操作以吸引反射的电子。 在本发明的一个方面中，发射极层被成形为将形成电子边界的反射层界定成将反射的电子束聚焦在介于透明层之间的磷光体层上。 在本发明的另一方面，将高电压和相应的高压磷光体施加到透明阳极层。 使用高电压和高电压磷光体是有利的，因为它使得反射的电子被更深地吸入磷光体层，并且因此减少不需要的发射回到像素元件的真空中。 在本发明的另一方面，当透明层被吸引时，多个磷光体层被施加到透明层以产生彩色显示。