121.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102004054835A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-24

    申请号:DE102004054835

    申请日:2004-11-12

    Inventor: LASER BERND

    Abstract: The method involves fixing multiple rod-shaped electrode blanks to one or more carrier members (4). The end portions (6) of the carrier members are processed simultaneously with the electrode banks to form respective electrodes (2) whose cross-section has a circular portion and a non-circular, hyperbolic portion, and carrier elements with two differently shaped, matched end portions. An independent claim is included for a multipolar electrode arrangement.

    126.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2641412B1

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-15

    申请号:FR8817484

    申请日:1988-12-30

    Inventor: EPSZTEIN BERNARD

    Abstract: The invention relates to an electron source (20) formed of at least one elementary electron emitter (31, 31b) comprising an emissive tip (34) having a very small radius of curvature and operating in accordance with the field emission principle. The invention applies particularly in the case of constructions employing technologies used for integrated circuits or in the area of thin-layered films, these technologies enabling a plurality of elementary emitters to be produced on one substrate. … The aim of the invention is in particular to enable an electron beam (F1) to be produced, the intensity of which is independent of possible variations in electron emission by the emissive tip 34. … The emissive tip (34) interacts with an extractor electrode (27), and according to a characteristic of the invention, a control electrode (29), having a negative potential relative to the extractor electrode (27), is arranged downstream of this latter in relation to the sense of propagation (41) of the beam (F1). … …

    Regulating electron beam emission
    129.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:GB2178203A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-04

    申请号:GB8615340

    申请日:1986-06-24

    Inventor: MALONE HOWARD F

    Abstract: A system for regulating the electron beam emission of an accelerator has a filament whose temperature is controlled by pulse width modulation of the current flowing to the filament (8). A variable impedance transformer (4) serially connected between the filament and RF power source (4) is electronically switched between high and low impedance at a rate faster than the thermal time constant of the filament whereby the variations of current flowing in the filament are averaged by the thermal response time of the filament so that the temperature and electron emission level of the filament remain substantially constant. The impedance switching signal is generated in response to changes in current flowing in the high voltage coils of the accelerator. The pulse width can be modulated over a wide range to vary the electron current over a range greater than 2:1. The switching signal is transmitted across the high voltage gradient of the accelerator by an optical link including an LED coupled to a phototransistor (15) by a light pipe (16).

Patent Agency Ranking