Abstract:
본 발명은 적응형 역방향 다이오드 구조를 갖는 전력증폭기에 관한 것으로, 증폭부, 바이어스부 및 역방향 다이오드를 포함한다. 증폭부는 입력 고주파 신호를 선형 증폭하기 위해 적어도 하나 이상의 증폭 트랜지스터를 구비한다. 바이어스부는 증폭부의 베이스 단자와 기준 전압 사이에 연결되어, 증폭부에 대한 기준 바이어스 전압을 공급한다. 역방향 다이오드는 바이어스부와 증폭부에 입력 고주파 신호를 공급하는 구동단 사이에 연결되어, 구동단의 출력 고주파 신호 중 일부를 바이어스부로 커플링시킨다. 본 발명에 따르면, 역방향으로 바이어스된 다이오드가 구동단의 출력전력 세기에 따라 크기가 다른 RF 신호를 커플링시켜 바이어스 트랜지스터에 공급함으로써 전력단의 공급 DC 전류를 출력전력에 따라 적응적으로 공급하며, 이로 인해 작은 출력전력에서는 삽입 손실을 최소화하고 높은 출력전력에서는 높은 선형성을 확보할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명에 따른 바이어스 회로는 아주 작게 구현될 수 있어 실제적인 단말기 전력증폭기에 용이하게 내장될 수 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for determining a priority level for packet transmission and a computer-readable recording medium storing the program are provided to give relative priority levels to packets by using delay time characteristics among different traffic packets and differentiate inter-packet priority levels among the same type of traffic. CONSTITUTION: A scheduler starts scheduling at a specific point(S100). The scheduler measures an SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio) of a user terminal(S210). An amount of data stored in a queue is measured(S310). A extent of a provided service during a certain slot is calculated in consideration of an average transmission data amount(S320). A packet interval is measured based on traffic characteristics of data stored in the queue(S410). A delay available time of a packet is calculated by using the packet interval(S420). A priority level of each packet is determined(S500). Data transmission is performed during a certain time with respect to a queue for a user with the highest priority level(S600).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A vertical cell conversion apparatus in a cellular system having a hierarchical cell structure and a method therefor are provided so that each base station classifies and arranges busy mobile terminals according to channel situation such as a transmission data quantity, a retransmission rate and a channel quantity in hierarchical cell environment and performs vertical cell conversion under the control of a hand-over central control device. CONSTITUTION: A wide area cell base station(2) provides a packet service to a terminal moved in a high speed by the first frequency in the first speed. The wide area cell base station(2) sets the priority of a plurality of terminals by a parameter indicating transmission information of the terminals in a wide area, arranges the terminals, and transmits arrangement information about the arranged terminals. A narrow area cell base station(3) provides the packet service to a terminal moved in a low speed by the second frequency in the second speed. The narrow area cell base station(3) sets the priority of a plurality of terminals by a parameter indicating transmission information of the terminals in a narrow area cell, arranges the terminals, and transmits arrangement information about the arranged terminals. A BSC(Base Station Controller)(4) performs vertical cell conversion according to terminal arrangement information received from the narrow area cell base station(3) and the wide area cell base station(2).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A base station device of an advanced mobile communication system is provided to supply a multimedia service having high transmission speed from a low voice speed in the advanced mobile communication system, and to supply a global roaming service, thereby giving a multimedia communication service without restrictions. CONSTITUTION: An RFS(Radio Frequency Subsystem)(210) performs upward/downward converting functions of RF/IF signals of a base station device. A BBS(Base Band Subsystem)(220) performs a base band modulation/demodulation signal process for a signal transmitted from the RFS(210) and a signal transmitted from a BIS(Base station Interconnection Subsystem)(230). The BIS(230) interfaces with a call processing, operation and maintenance, and an RNC(300) of the base station device. The BIS(230) performs a receiving space diversity function having two independent paths, a transmission space diversity function having two independent paths, and a function of remotely controlling, reporting, and controlling with a port for monitoring an RF signal.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A scheduling method for processing traffic of multi calls in a wireless communication base station channel card is provided to select one of 8 time segments, and to distribute load of traffic processing, then to efficiently treat traffic processing of the multi calls, thereby efficiently managing the traffic processing as satisfying a 3GPP standard. CONSTITUTION: A scheduling system checks whether an active call exists in an FP DL(Frame Protocol Down Link) database(501). If so, the system brings a frame offset, a chip offset, and a value of a TTI(Transmission Timing Interval) from the call(502). If the chip offset is bigger than one time segment(503), the system sets a frame position to '1'(504). If the chip offset is smaller than one time segment, the system sets the frame position to '0'(505). The system compares a value of a current CEP(Channel Element Processor) is the same as '0'(506). If so, the system decides whether another value is the same as a current time segment value(507). If so, the system processes traffic data with an exclusive channel of the call, and transmits the data to an MDSP(Modulation Digital Signal Processor)(508).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A system for processing and transmitting traffic in a base station and a method therefor are provided to receive and process received data frames by using a predetermined window, and to transmit the data frames to a mobile station, thereby preventing frame loss caused by receiving delay and improving service quality. CONSTITUTION: A traffic period confirmer(210) periodically confirms whether traffic frames received from a THM(Traffic Handling Module)(110) arrive according to a predetermined window. If the received traffic frames arrive faster than the predetermined window, a traffic storage(220) stores the traffic frames. A traffic processor and transmitter(230) processes the stored traffic frames according to a confirmed result, or processes the received traffic frames, transmits the frames to mobile stations(300-300n), and informs the THM(110) of information related to arrival time of the traffic frames.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A wireless base station system for a mobile communication is provided to simplify the configuration of a base station in order to increase the efficiency of the base station. be simply and efficiently composed because it is unnecessary for a module for IF(Intermediate Frequency) conversion. CONSTITUTION: A BSC(Base Station Controller) interface unit(110) performs an interface with a BSC(30) by wire, and converts internal data of a base station into data suitable for the BSC(30). A baseband modulating and demodulating unit(120) modulates and demodulates a baseband signal, and encodes or decodes a channel. A combining and baseband signal converting unit(130) adds a baseband digital signal of a multi-channel and converts the baseband digital signal into a baseband analog signal. The combining and baseband signal converting unit(130) converts a baseband analog signal into a baseband digital signal. A direct RF(Radio Frequency) signal processing unit(140) amplifies an RF signal, filters a band of the amplified RF signal, directly mixes a baseband analog signal of the RF signal with a carrier frequency, and modulates the mixed signal. A base station control unit(150) initializes the base station, manages resources of the base station, and controls a call process. A clock generating and distributing unit(160) generates a synchronous clock and distributes the synchronous clock to the BSC interface unit(110), the baseband modulating and demodulating unit(120), the combining and baseband signal converting unit(130), the direct RF signal processing unit(140), and the base station control unit(150). A switch unit(170) relays a high-speed packet message communication among the BSC interface unit(110), the baseband modulating and demodulating unit(120), and the base station control unit(150).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A transmission path duplex communication system and a control method therefor are provided to prevent data loss generated in case of switching the first path to another path when abnormality is generated in the first path. CONSTITUTION: A channel shelf(200) has a receiving board unit(210) including the first receiving terminal(210A) and the second receiving terminal(210B), for receiving data transmitted from a control shelf(100), and outputting the first and second path cell data and the first and second path enable signals. The channel shelf(200) has a duplex control unit(220) for receiving the first and second path enable signals outputted from the receiving board unit(210), and outputting corresponding duplex enable signals and the first and second path cell data. The channel shelf(200) has a reception master control unit(230) for receiving the first and second path cell data outputted from the duplex control unit(220) and outputting the received data through one path, and a channel board unit(240) for receiving a signal outputted from the reception master control unit(230).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A wireless communication base station system including a DM(Diagnostic Monitor) is provided to analyze data by monitoring all control messages in a currently operated system without defining another message, thereby remarkably reducing load between a base station and a control station. CONSTITUTION: ATM communication units(11,21) transmit data by using a multicast method. Many boards(12-14,22,23) independently set whether data is received, while transmitting the multicasting-type data. A G board(14) is located in a controller(10) of the boards(12-14,22,23), and transceives the data with other modules by each port. A base station DM(30) is connected to a predetermined port of the G board(14), and receives and analyzes the multicasted data. The G board(14) is set to simultaneously retransmit the multicasted data received selectively to other boards through many ports.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A base station device of an advanced mobile communication system is provided to supply a multimedia service having high transmission speed from a low voice speed in the advanced mobile communication system, and to supply a global roaming service, thereby giving a multimedia communication service without restrictions. CONSTITUTION: An RFS(Radio Frequency Subsystem)(210) performs upward/downward converting functions of RF/IF signals of a base station device. A BBS(Base Band Subsystem)(220) performs a base band modulation/demodulation signal process for a signal transmitted from the RFS(210) and a signal transmitted from a BIS(Base station Interconnection Subsystem)(230). The BIS(230) interfaces with a call processing, operation and maintenance, and an RNC(300) of the base station device. The BIS(230) performs a receiving space diversity function having two independent paths, a transmission space diversity function having two independent paths, and a function of remotely controlling, reporting, and controlling with a port for monitoring an RF signal.