MOULDABLE MATERIALS WHICH CAN BE USED AS A CATALYST

    公开(公告)号:CA2302441A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-11

    申请号:CA2302441

    申请日:1998-08-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The present invention relates to mouldable materials which can be used as a catalyst for producing cyclic lactames by reacting aminocarboxylic acid nitriles with water in a liquid phase in a fixed bed reactor. The mouldable materials contain no reaction-soluble constituent and contain pyrogenic titanium dioxide as their main component. The mouldable materials can be obtained by moulding the pyrogenic titanium dioxide into moulded articles, and by processing the pyrogenic titanium dioxide before or after moulding with an acid in which it dissolves with difficulty, wherein said acid is taken in amount of between 0.1 and 30 wt % relative to said pyrogenic titanium dioxide.

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AMINES AND AMINONITRILES

    公开(公告)号:CZ324898A3

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-17

    申请号:CZ324898

    申请日:1997-04-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the coproduction of 6-aminocapronitrile (ACN) and hexamethylenediamine (HMD) by treatment of adiponitrile (ADN) with hydrogen in the presence of a nickel-containing catalyst at temperatures not below room temperature and elevated hydrogen partial pressure in the presence or absence of a solvent comprises, after the conversion based on ADN and/or the selectivity based on ACN has or have dropped below a defined value (a) interrupting the treatment of ADN with hydrogen by stopping the feed of ADN and of the solvent, if used, (b) treating the catalyst at from 150 DEG to 400 DEG C. with hydrogen using a hydrogen pressure within the range from 0.1 to 30 MPa and a treatment time within the range from 2 to 48 h, and (c) then continuing the hydrogenation of ADN with the treated catalyst of stage (b).

    Process for preparing aliphatic alpha, omega-aminonitriles

    公开(公告)号:AU701523B2

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-28

    申请号:AU4304796

    申请日:1995-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Aliphatic alpha,omega-aminonitriles are prepared by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles at elevated temperatures and superatmospheric pressure in the presence of a solvent and of a catalyst by a process which comprises using a catalyst which (a) contains a compound based on a metal selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, iron, ruthenium and rhodium and (b) contains from 0.01 to 25% by weight, based on (a), of a promoter based on a metal selected from the group consisting of palladium, platinum, iridium, osmium, copper, silver, gold, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, rhenium, zinc, cadmium, lead, aluminum, tin, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth and rare earth metals and (c) from 0 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a compound based on an alkali metal or on an alkaline earth metal. with the proviso that the component (a) is not based on iron or iron and one of the metals selected from the group consisting of cobalt, ruthenium and rhodium when (b) is a promoter based on a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, manganese, chromium and molybdenum, and with the further proviso that, when a compound based on only ruthenium or rhodium or ruthenium and rhodium or nickel and rhodium is selected as component (a), the promoter (b) may be dispensed with.

    159.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ID18458A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-09

    申请号:ID973145

    申请日:1997-09-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing aliphatic alpha,omega-amino nitrites by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst used for the partial hydrogenation comprises(a) iron or a compound based on iron or mixtures thereof and(b) from 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a promoter based on 2,3,4 or 5 elements selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silicon, zirconium, titanium and vanadium and(c) from 0 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a compound based on an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal.

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