UAV FUEL AND LUBRICATION SYSTEM
    151.
    发明申请
    UAV FUEL AND LUBRICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    无人机燃油和润滑系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2016131088A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-25

    申请号:PCT/AU2016/000054

    申请日:2016-02-19

    Abstract: An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has an internal combustion engine (19), and a fuel and lubrication system comprising a fuelling system (21) for fuelling the engine (19) and a lubrication system (23) for delivering lubricating oil to the engine (19). The fuelling system (21) comprises a fuel reservoir (25) from which fuel can be delivered to the engine (19). The fuel reservoir (25) comprises a main tank (41) and a header tank (43). The lubrication system (23) comprises an oil tank (31). The oil tank (31) is accommodated internally within the main tank (41) to provide an integrated assembly (33). The arrangement provides for warming of lubrication oil for the UAV engine using several available heat sources. Further, the arrangement facilitates a configuration and layout intended to minimise or negate any undesirable moments of inertia for the UAV 0 during flight as fuel and oil is consumed.

    Abstract translation: 无人飞行器(UAV)具有内燃机(19),以及燃料和润滑系统,其包括用于对发动机(19)进行加油的加油系统(21)和用于将润滑油输送到发动机的润滑系统(23) (19)。 燃料供给系统(21)包括燃料储存器(25),燃料可从该燃料储存器(25)输送到发动机(19)。 燃料箱(25)包括主箱(41)和集水箱(43)。 润滑系统(23)包括油箱(31)。 油箱(31)内部容纳在主箱(41)内,以提供一体的组件(33)。 该装置提供使用若干可用热源为UAV发动机润滑油的升温。 此外,该布置有助于在燃料和油被消耗时旨在最小化或否定在飞行期间UAV 0的任何不期望的惯性矩的配置和布局。

    AERIAL VEHICLE AND METHOD OF FLIGHT
    154.
    发明申请
    AERIAL VEHICLE AND METHOD OF FLIGHT 审中-公开
    空中客车和飞行方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011117619A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:PCT/GB2011050562

    申请日:2011-03-22

    Abstract: An aerial vehicle is described which comprises: a first compartment (13) for holding a lighter than air gas; a second compartment (6, 4) for holding atmospheric air and having an inlet and an outlet; a solar panel (41) for converting sunlight into electricity; a compressor (242) for pumping atmospheric air through the inlet into the second compartment; control means (1,3) for controlling the pitch and yaw of the vehicle; and a controller (209) for controlling the buoyancy of the vehicle via the compressor and the outlet such that the vehicle is either lighter than the surrounding air and rising or heavier than the surrounding air and falling, and for controlling the control means such that the rising and falling motion includes a horizontal component. In another embodiment the solar panel is replaced by an engine and a fuel tank for storing fuel for the engine is also provided. The aerial vehicle can remain airborne for extended periods by using buoyancy propulsion. In the embodiments including a solar panel, a system including a light transmission station may be provided to supply energy to the solar panel from the light transmission station rather than relying on the incident sunlight alone. A method of flight using buoyancy propulsion is also described.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种飞行器,其包括:用于保持比气体气体轻的第一隔室(13); 用于保持大气空气并具有入口和出口的第二隔间(6,4); 用于将太阳光转换成电的太阳能电池板(41) 压缩机(242),用于将大气通过所述入口排入所述第二隔室; 控制装置(1,3),用于控制车辆的俯仰和偏航; 以及用于经由压缩机和出口控制车辆的浮力的控制器(209),使得车辆比周围空气要轻,并且比周围空气上升或者重,并且为了控制控制装置, 上升和下降运动包括水平分量。 在另一个实施例中,太阳能电池板被发动机代替,并且还提供了用于储存用于发动机的燃料的燃料箱。 航空器可以通过使用浮力推进长时间保持空中。 在包括太阳能电池板的实施例中,可以提供包括光传输站的系统,以从光传输站向太阳能电池板提供能量,而不是仅依赖于入射的太阳光。 还描述了使用浮力推进的飞行方法。

    UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE
    155.
    发明申请
    UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE 审中-公开
    无人驾驶的航空机

    公开(公告)号:WO2010140082A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:PCT/IB2010/052341

    申请日:2010-05-26

    CPC classification number: B64C39/024 B64C2201/044 B64C2201/127 B64D27/08

    Abstract: A UAV with an engine (34) attached to rear (38) of its fuselage by an engine mounting assembly with the rotational axis of the engine generally parallel with the axis (45) of the fuselage. The engine mounting assembly includes a fuselage bulkhead (40) and a parallel, spaced motor mount bulkhead (42) with the engine (34) attached to it. The mounting assembly also includes a number of connectors (64) that extend between the two bulkheads (40,42) and resiliently compressible material (48) between the bulkheads in the vicinity of each connector. Each connector (64) can pivot relative to the bulkheads (40,42) and presses on the bulkheads to compress the compressible material (48). The connectors (64) are adjustable to adjust the compressive load exerted on the compressible material (48).

    Abstract translation: 具有通过发动机安装组件附接到其机身的后部(38)的发动机(34)的UAV,其中发动机的旋转轴线大致平行于机身的轴线(45)。 发动机安装组件包括机身隔板(40)和与发动机(34)连接在其上的平行隔开的马达安装隔板(42)。 安装组件还包括在每个连接器附近的隔板之间的两个隔板(40,42)和弹性可压缩材料(48)之间延伸的多个连接器(64)。 每个连接器(64)可相对于舱壁(40,42)枢转并且压在舱壁上以压缩可压缩材料(48)。 连接器(64)可调节以调节施加在可压缩材料(48)上的压缩载荷。

    無人ヘリコプタ
    156.
    发明申请
    無人ヘリコプタ 审中-公开
    无人直升机

    公开(公告)号:WO2007015447A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:PCT/JP2006/315116

    申请日:2006-07-31

    Abstract:  メインボディ(4)とテールボディとを有する機体(1a)と、メインボディ(4)の上方に配設され機体(1a)内のエンジンが駆動するメインロータ(6)と、テールボディ(5)の後部に配設されたテールロータとを備える。メインボディ(4)の左右下部から下方へ延びる左右一対の支持脚(8,8)と、これら支持脚(8)の下端部に設けられ、正面視においてメインボディ(4)より機体(1a)の幅方向の外側に位置する左右一対のスキッド(9)とを備える。側面視においてスキッド(9)の前端より前方に位置し、メインボディ前部の底面(83)付近から下方に延在するように形成されて受風面が機体(1a)の前後方向を指向するラジエータ(71)を有する。このラジエータ(71)における機体(1a)の幅方向の外側端は、正面視において、ラジエータ(71)に近接しているメインボディ底面(83)の外側縁より外側方に突出する。また、このラジエータ(71)の外側端(71a)は、スキッド9より機体(1a)の幅方向の内方に位置付けられている。

    Abstract translation: 无人直升机具有机体(1a),主体(4)和尾部主体; 主转子(6),设置在主体(4)的上方并由机身(1a)中的发动机驱动; 尾部转子放置在尾部本体(5)的后部; 一对从主体(4)的左下部和右下部向下延伸的左右支撑腿(8,8); 一对左右滑板(9)设置在支撑腿(8,8)的下端处,并且在前视图中,比机体(1a)的宽度方向上的外侧更多地位于主体 4); 以及散热器(71),其在侧视图中位于比所述滑板(9)的前边缘更前侧,并且形成为从主体前部的底面(83)的附近向下延伸 使得散热器的气流接收表面沿着机身(1a)的前后方向定向。 散热器(71)的机身(1a)的宽度方向的外边缘从主体底面(83)的靠近散热器(71)的外缘向外侧突出。 此外,散热器(71)的外边缘(71a)比机身(1a)更靠近机身(1a)的宽度方向的内侧。

    AIRSHIP AND METHOD OF OPERATION
    159.
    发明申请
    AIRSHIP AND METHOD OF OPERATION 审中-公开
    航空和操作方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2004000642A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-31

    申请号:PCT/CA2003/000945

    申请日:2003-06-25

    Inventor: COLTING, Hokan

    Abstract: An airship (20) has a generally spherical shape and has an internal envelope (24) for containing a lifting gas such as Helium or Hydrogen. The airship has a propulsion and control system (36, 38) that permits it to be flown to a desired loitering location, and to be maintained in that location for a period of time. In one embodiment the airship may achieve neutral buoyancy when the internal envelope is as little as 7 % full of lifting gas, and may have a service ceiling of about 60,000 ft. The airship has an equipment module (180) that can include either communications equipment, or monitoring equipment, or both. The airship can be remotely controlled from a ground station. The airship has a solar cell array and electric motors (44, 46) of the propulsion and control system are driven by power obtained from the array. The airship also has an auxiliary power unit (52) that can be used to drive the electric motors. The airship can have a pusher propeller that assists in driving the airship and also moves the point of flow separation of the spherical airship further aft. In one embodiment the airship can be refuelled at altitude to permit extended loitering.

    Abstract translation: 飞艇(20)具有大致球形并且具有用于容纳诸如氦气或氢气的提升气体的内部封壳(24)。 飞艇有一个推进和控制系统(36,38),允许飞行到期望的游荡地点,并在该地点保持一段时间。 在一个实施例中,当内部信封充满提升气体的7%时,飞艇可以实现中性浮力,并且可以具有约6万英尺的服务天花板。飞艇具有可以包括通信设备 ,或监控设备,或两者兼而有之。 飞艇可以从地面站遥控。 飞艇具有太阳能电池阵列,推进和控制系统的电机(44,46)由阵列获得的功率驱动。 飞艇还具有可用于驱动电动机的辅助动力单元(52)。 飞艇可以有一个推动螺旋桨,有助于驾驶飞艇,还可以使球形飞艇进一步向后流动。 在一个实施例中,飞艇可以在高度加油以允许延长的游荡。

    REMOTE CONTROL POWERED PARAFOIL AIRCRAFT
    160.
    发明申请
    REMOTE CONTROL POWERED PARAFOIL AIRCRAFT 审中-公开
    远程控制动力飞机

    公开(公告)号:WO2002070343A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-12

    申请号:PCT/US2002/000780

    申请日:2002-01-11

    IPC: B64D

    Abstract: A remote-control powered parafoil aircraft has an aircraft body (1) that is engine powered and hung with lines (2) from an air-expandable wing (3, 20). The lines include control lines (15) with which air flow and aerodynamic shape of the air-expandable wing are variable selectively from a foil controller (18, 19, 20) on the aircraft body for flight-mode control. Sight from a television camera (8) on the aircraft body is televised to a control unit (9) from which control data is transmitted selectively from proximate the control unit to the foil controller (14) with a multi-axis joystick or similar control, to an engine (6) on the parafoil body from an engine controller (24) and to an item servo (29) for control of optional items (45) on the aircraft body.

    Abstract translation: 遥控动力的parafoil飞机具有发动机动力并悬挂有来自可膨胀翼(3,20)的线(2)的飞机主体(1)。 这些管线包括控制线(15),空气膨胀翼的空气流动和空气动力学形状可选择性地从飞行器体上的箔控制器(18,19,20)可变地进行飞行模式控制。 来自飞机机体上的电视摄像机(8)的视线被电视传送到控制单元(9),控制数据通过多轴操纵杆或类似的控制从控制单元的附近被选择性地发送到箔片控制器(14) 从发动机控制器(24)到达副翼车体上的发动机(6)和用于控制飞机主体上的可选项(45)的物品伺服(29)。

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