Abstract:
PURPOSE: Quinolone derivatives and a preparation process thereof are provided, thereby cheaply preparing quinolone derivatives under mild conditions. CONSTITUTION: Quinolone derivatives are represented by the formula 6, wherein R is H, or halogen selected from Cl, F, Br and I; R1 and R2 are independently H, alkyl or OH; and Y is -Ts(tosyl), -Ms(mesyl) or -Ac(acetyl). A process for preparing the quinolone derivatives of the formula 6 comprises the steps of: reacting a compound of the formula 1 with a compound of the formula 2 in the presence of indium metal and acid to simultaneously perform allylation of aldehyde and reduction of nitro group, thereby preparing a compound of the formula 3; protecting amine group of the compound of the formula 3 to prepare a compound of the formula 4; oxidizing secondary alcohol of the compound of the formula 4 to prepare a compound of the formula 5; and cyclization of the compound of the formula 5 in the presence of organic base, wherein the oxidation of secondary alcohol uses pyridinium chlorochromate(PCC) or pyridinium dichromate(PDC) or Swern's oxidation or Dess-Martin periodinane oxidation; and the organic base is diisopropylethylamine, DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo£5.4.0|undec-7-ene), DBN (1,5-diazabicyclo£4.3.0|non-5-ene), triethylamine or pyridine.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A new penam derivative using indium and zinc and a preparation method thereof are provided CONSTITUTION: A novel penam derivative represented by formula(I) is prepared by reacting 6-oxopenam of the formula(I') with ally halide of the formula (II) or acetylene halide of the formula (III) in the presence of indium or zinc. In the formula(I): R1 is allyl derivative and acetylene derivative; R2 is hydrogen, carboxylic acid salt(sodium salt and potassium salt as inorganic salt, alkyl amine salt, aromatic amine salt as organic salt) or carboxy protecting group(4-methoxy benzyl, diphenylmethyl, 4-nitrobenzyl, useful thing as protecting group of molecule in penicillin or cephalosporin compound field); R3 is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, acetoxy group.
Abstract translation:目的:提供一种新的使用铟和锌的青蒿衍生物及其制备方法。结构式(I)代表的新型青蒿衍生物通过使式(I')的6-氧代戊酸与式 II)或式(III)的乙炔卤化物在铟或锌存在下反应。 在式(I)中:R1是烯丙基衍生物和乙炔衍生物; R 2为氢,羧酸盐(作为无机盐的钠盐和钾盐,烷基胺盐,芳香胺盐作为有机盐)或羧基保护基(4-甲氧基苄基,二苯基甲基,4-硝基苄基,作为 分子在青霉素或头孢菌素化合物领域); R3是氢,卤素,羟基,乙酰氧基。
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a cephem derivative which has broad range of antimicrobial activity. And its producing method is also provided. CONSTITUTION: The cephalosporin compounds represented by formula (1) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts are produced. In the formula, R1 is hydrogen or an amine protecting group generally used in cephalosporin compounds; R2 is hydrogen or an oxim protecting group; R3 is hydrogen or a chloro group; R5 is hydrogen or an ester producing group, a salt producing atom or a carboxy protecting group; and R4 is ring substituent having Q group, in which Q is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, carboxy, carboxylic acid ester, carbamoyloxymethyl, N,N-dimethylcarbamoyloxymethyl, carbamoyl, N,N-dimethylcarbamoyl, C1 to C4 alkyl, C1 to C4 alkyloxy, halogen substituted methyl, halogen substituted C1 to C4 alkyloxy, aryl or hetero ring substituent. The cephalosporin derivative of formula (1) is produced by reacting a compound of formula (7) with a compound of formula (8).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is an isothiazol cephem derivative which has broad range of antimicrobial activity. And its producing method is also provided. CONSTITUTION: The cephalosporin compound represented by formula (1) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts are produced. In the formula, R1 is hydrogen or an amine protecting group generally used in cephalosporin compound; R2 is hydrogen or an oxim protecting group; R3 is hydrogen or a chloro group; R5 is hydrogen or an ester producing group, a salt producing atom or a carboxy protecting group; and R4 is ring substituent having Q group, in which Q is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, carboxy, carboxylic acid ester, carbamoyloxymethyl, N,N-dimethylcarbamoyloxymethyl, carbamoyl, N,N-dimethylcarbamoyl, C1 to C4 alkyl, C1 to C4 alkyloxy, halogen substituted methyl, halogen substituted C1 to C4 alkyloxy, aryl or hetero ring substituent. The cephalosporin derivative of the formula (1) is produced by reacting a compound of formula (7) with a compound of formula (8).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are novel isoxazolylalkylpiperazine derivatives having selective activity for dopamine D3 and D4 receptor represented by the formula(1) and their manufacturing method by reductive amination in the presence of a reductant. The derivatives and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are useful in the treatment of mental illness. CONSTITUTION: The novel isoxazolylalkylpiperazine derivative of the formula(1) is prepared by reacting amine compound represented by the chemical formula(2) with aldehyde compound shown in the chemical formula(3) in the presence of a reductant selected from NaBH(OAc)3, NaBH3CN and NaBH4 in a reductive amination reaction. In the formulae, R1,R2,R3,R4, and R5 are same or different each other and are hydrogen atom, halogen atom, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C2-C6 alkenyl, hydroxy, hydroxymethyl, aryl, heteroaryl, amino group, C1-C6 alkylamino, carbonyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, or C3-C8 heterocyclic group; R6 is hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, aryl, pyridyl, heterocyclic, pyrimidyl group; X is CH or nitrogen atom; and n is 3 or 4.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A 4-aminopiperidine analogue and a producing method thereof are provided, therefore the compound can be useful as a ligand of a muscarine receptor, and it is thus used in study on Alzheimer disease. CONSTITUTION: The 4-aminopiperidine analogue is represented by formula(I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 are hydrogen, cycloalkyl having carbon number of 1 to 6, alkoxy, halogen, hydroxy, hydroxymethyl, aryl, heteroaryl, amino, alkylamino, alkenyl, carbonyl or hetero ring having carbon number of 5 to 7 wherein aryl is a ring having 6 atoms, two rings having 10 atoms or a stable resonance form having double bond to adjacent carbon; heteroaryl is a single ring aromatic group having carbon number of 5 to 6 or a double ring aromatic group having carbon number of 10 in which the heteroaryl has at least one hetero atom of N, O or S; hetero ring consists of 5 to 7 atoms having 1 to 3 of N, O or S; X is carbon or sulfur; and n is an integer of 1 to 2 wherein n is 1 when X is carbon and is 2 when X is sulfur. The 4-aminopiperidine analogue is produced by reacting piperidine or amine(II) with piperazine with ketone(III) in the presence of 1 to 3 equivalent of acetic acid, 2 to 10 equivalent of reducing agent and solvent at room temperature for 3 to 24 hours to produce 4-aminopiperidine(I) and adding NaHCO3 solution and organic solvent to 4-aminopiperidine(I); and drying the extracted 4-aminopiperidine(I), dissolving it, adding 1 to 10 equivalent of hydrogen chloride to the solution, and separating, washing and drying the hydrochloride of 4-aminopiperidine.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is an isothiazol cephem derivative which has broad range of antimicrobial activity. And its producing method is also provided. CONSTITUTION: The cephalosporin compound represented by formula (1) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts are produced. In the formula, R1 is hydrogen or an amine protecting group generally used in cephalosporin compound; R2 is hydrogen or an oxim protecting group; R3 is hydrogen or a chloro group; R5 is hydrogen or an ester producing group, a salt producing atom or a carboxy protecting group; and R4 is ring substituent having Q group, in which Q is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, carboxy, carboxylic acid ester, carbamoyloxymethyl, N,N-dimethylcarbamoyloxymethyl, carbamoyl, N,N-dimethylcarbamoyl, C1 to C4 alkyl, C1 to C4 alkyloxy, halogen substituted methyl, halogen substituted C1 to C4 alkyloxy, aryl or hetero ring substituent. The cephalosporin derivative of the formula (1) is produced by reacting a compound of formula (7) with a compound of formula (8).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a method for manufacturing an iso-oxazole piperazin compound and its salts which can end up developing a lead compound for new drugs. CONSTITUTION: An isooxazol compound is manufactured by the next step: reacting the compound of the formula (2) with the compound of the formula (3) at room temperature, at 0-7 deg.C, in the presence of organic solvent, 0.1-2 equivalent, preferably 1 equivalent of base, and chlorinating agent for 30 minutes-4 hours, preferably 2 hours. Wherein, organic solvent is selected from benzene, methylene chloride, and tetrahydrofuran; a base is selected from methyl amine, ethyl amine, diethyl amine, dimethyl amine, trimethyl amine, cyclohexylamine, diethylisopropylamine, pyridine, or preferably triethylamine; And chlorinating agent is one of chlorine, N-chlorosuccinimide, and sodium hypochlorite. In the formula (1), (2), and (3), R1 and R6 are a phenyl group, benzyl group, halide phenyl group, phenyl group having substituted C1-C6 alkyl group, phenyl group having substituted C1-C6 alkoxy group, methyl phenyl group, or pyridyl group. R2-R5 is hydrogen, and X is nitrogen.
Abstract:
일반식 (II)로 표시되는 카르보닐 화합물을 용매와 염기 존재하에 일반식 (III)으로 표시되는 포스포늄염 화합물이나 또는 일반식 (IV)로 표시되는 포스포네이트 화합물과 반응시켜 새로운 일반식 (I)로 표시되는 [(아릴)이소옥소졸릴]메틸렌-아자비시클로 화합물을 제조하는 것으로, 본 발명 화합물은 무스카린성 아세틸콜린 수용체에 높은 결합 친화도를 나타내므로 알쯔하이머씨 병 등의 뇌신경 질환 치료제로 유용하다.
상기 식들에서, R은 각각 수소, 할로, 알콕시, 시아노, 알킬, 알케닐, 알키닐, 히드록시, 아미노, 니트로, 4-메톡시벤질옥시, 3급-부톡시카르보닐아미노 또는 약제학적으로 가능한 염을, R 1 ,R 2 및R R 는 각각 알킬, 아릴 또는 아랄킬을, X는 할로겐 원자를 각각 표시하며, n은 1 또는 2의 정수이다.