Abstract:
PURPOSE: Isoxazole or isoxazoline substituted 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine derivative having high affinity for an acetylcholine receiptor is provided, which compound is useful as a muscarine type acetylcholine receiptor agonist, a recognition improving agent and a treating agent of cerebral nervous disease such as Alzheimer's disease. CONSTITUTION: The isoxazole or isoxazoline substituted 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine derivative represented by formula(1) and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are provided, wherein R2 is C1-4 alkyl; one of R3 and R4 is one functional group in claim 1 and another of them is H; R5 is hydrogen, hydroxy, hydroxy C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxymethyl, C1-6 alkoxy, acetoxy, C1-4 alkyl ester, nitrile, aryl, phenylthio, methylthiomethyl, phenylsulfoxide, dimethylthiomethyl, C1-4 alkylketo, C1-4 alkylketo oxime, C1-4 alkylketo C1-5 alkyl oxime, and N-pyrrolidine-2-on; R6 is hydrogen; and R5 and F6 form -CH2OCH2 together. The process for preparing the isoxazole or isoxazoline substituted 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine derivative represented by formula comprises the steps of: reacting 3- or 4-pyridine aldehyde oxime compound of formula(2) with chlorox to prepare nitrile oxide of formula(4); and cycloadddition reaction of nitrile oxide of formula(4) with alkene or alkyne compound of formula(8) or formula(9) to prepare a compound of formula(5) or formula(6); reacting the compound of formula(5) or formula(6) with alkyl iodide to prepare alkyl pyridine salt of formula(7); and reducing the alkyl pyridine salt of formula(7).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are Quinuclidine compounds which are useful for treatment of brain-nervous diseases caused by cholinergic neurotransmission such as Alzheimer's disease and a preparation method thereof. CONSTITUTION: A quinuclidine compounds of the formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are provided, wherein n is an integer of 1 to 5; R is a substituent on a benzene ring, hydrogen, F, Cl, methoxy, OH, NH2, NO2, 3,4-dimethoxy, 2,4-dimethoxy, cyano, C1-6 alkyl, 1,2 or 3 fluorine substituted C1-6 alkyl, 4-methoxybenzyloxy, t-butoxycarbonyl, C2-6 alkenyl, 1,2 or 3 fluorine substituted C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, 1,2 or 3 fluorine substituted C2-6 alkynyl, and C3-7 cycloalkyl. A method for preparing the quinuclidine compounds of the formula (I) comprises reacting a compound of the formula (II) with a compound of the formula (III) or (IV), wherein R1 and R2 are independently C1-6 alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Azabicyclic compounds having an oxime moiety and a preparation method thereof are provided, which can be useful for treatment of cerebral nervous diseases caused by choline neurotransmission disorders including Alzheimer's disease. CONSTITUTION: An azabicyclic compounds having an oxime moiety represented by the formula(I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are provided, wherein n is 1 or 2; m is 0 or 1; and R is at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, F, Cl, methoxy, OH, NH2, NO2, 3, 4-dimethoxy, 2, 4-dimethoxy, cyano, C1-C6 alkyl, 1, 2 or 3 fluorine atom substituted C1-C6 alkyl, 4-methoxybenzyloxy, t-butoxycarbonyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, 1, 2 or 3 fluorine atom substituted C2-C6 alkynyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl and aromatic atom group, in which the aromatic atom group is selected from phenyl, 2- or 3-thienyl, 2- or 3-puridyl, 2- or 3-pyrrolyl; and the substituent of the aromatic atom group is selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, F, trifluoromethyl, NH2, NO2 and C1-C4 straight or branched chain alkyl.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An alkenyl azabicyclic compound and a preparation method thereof are provided, which can be useful for treatment of cerebral nervous diseases caused by choline neurotransmission disorders. CONSTITUTION: An alkenyl azabicyclic compound represented by the formula(I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are provided, wherein n is 1 or 2; and R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, F, Cl, methoxy, OH, NH2, NO2, 3,4-dimethoxy, 2,4-dimethoxy, cyano, C1-C6 alkyl, 1, 2 or 3 fluorine substituted C1-C6 alkyl, 4-methoxybenzyloxy, t-butoxycarbonyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, 1, 2 or 3 fluorine substituted C2-C6 alkynyl and C3-C7 cyloalkyl. A method for preparing the alkenyl azabicyclic compound of the formula(I) comprises a compound of the formula(II) with a compound of the formula(III) or formula(IV), wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently C1-C6 alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to novel tetrahydropyridine derivatives of formula 1 having an appropriately substituted pyrrolidinone and oxime, wherein m is 0 or 1, n is 1 or 2, R1 is hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, C2-4 alkynyl or aryl, R3 is C1-4 alkyl, which show high efficacy, low cholinergic adverse effects and high affinity for muscarinic acetylcholine receptor; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; processes for the preparation thereof; and pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds or salts.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Azabicyclic compounds having an oxime moiety and a preparation method thereof are provided, which can be useful for treatment of cerebral nervous diseases caused by choline neurotransmission disorders including Alzheimer's disease. CONSTITUTION: An azabicyclic compounds having an oxime moiety represented by the formula(I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are provided, wherein n is 1 or 2; m is 0 or 1; and R is at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, F, Cl, methoxy, OH, NH2, NO2, 3, 4-dimethoxy, 2, 4-dimethoxy, cyano, C1-C6 alkyl, 1, 2 or 3 fluorine atom substituted C1-C6 alkyl, 4-methoxybenzyloxy, t-butoxycarbonyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, 1, 2 or 3 fluorine atom substituted C2-C6 alkynyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl and aromatic atom group, in which the aromatic atom group is selected from phenyl, 2- or 3-thienyl, 2- or 3-puridyl, 2- or 3-pyrrolyl; and the substituent of the aromatic atom group is selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, F, trifluoromethyl, NH2, NO2 and C1-C4 straight or branched chain alkyl.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazolylalkylpiperazine derivatives having selective biological activity to dopamine D3 and D4 receptors, and their preparation method by reductive amination in the presence of reductant. CONSTITUTION: 4,5-dihydroisoxazolylalkylpiperazine derivative is represented by the formula(1), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are identical or different from each other, and represents individually hydrogen atom, halogen atom, C1-C6 alkyl group, C1-C6 alkoxy group, C2-C6 alkenyl group, hydroxy group , hydroxymethyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, amino group, C1-C6 alkyl amino group, carbonyl group, C3-C8 cycloalkyl group, or C3-C8 heterocyclic group; R6 represents hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl group, C1-C6 alkoxy group, aryl group, pyridyl group, heterocyclic group or pyrimidyl group; X represents CH or nitrogen atom; and n is 3 or 4.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A novel tertiary aminoethyl isooxazol derivative is provided, which acts as an antagonist of dopamine-1 receptor relating to various central nervous system disorders. And a method for preparing the same is also provided. CONSTITUTION: The tertiary aminoethyl isooxazol derivative is represented by the formula (1) and is prepared by dissolving a compound represented by the formula (2) and a compound represented by the formula (3) in a solvent to react them with each other in the presence of base. In the formulae 1-3, R1 is phenyl, phenyl substituted by halogen atom, phenyl substituted by trifluoromethyl, phenyl methyl having a trifluoromethyl substituent in 2, 3 or 4 position of the phenyl group, diphenylmethyl having a halogen atom substituent in 2, 3 or 4 position of the phenyl group, benzyl or 3-hydrobenzimidazole-2-one, each R2-R5 is hydrogen, R6 is phenyl substituted by at least one selected from the group consisting of nitro group, phynoxy group, methoxy group, trifluoromethyl group and halogen group, vinyl substituted by phenyl group or C5 or C6 unsaturated or saturated hetero cyclic compound substituted by O, S or N, and X is nitrogen or carbon.