Abstract:
PURPOSE: An adaptable relay communication method for an UWB(Ultra-WideBand) link is provided to improve QoS(Quality of Service) and reception rates by reserving relay resources according to a QoS standard. CONSTITUTION: When a MAS(Medium Access Slot) is able to reserve S-R and MAS R-T, a reservation host node transmits a relay acceptance reservation code for the MAS R-T to a reservation target node, a relay request reservation reason code to a relay node, and a relay notification reservation reason code to the reservation target node. When the relay acceptance reservation code is received from the relay node and the reservation target node, the reservation host node transmits data through the relay node.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A sensor network power saving method is provided to improve energy efficiency in a sensor network by managing data packets of a sensor node. CONSTITUTION: When a sensing time is arrived based on a sensing period, a peripheral environment is sensed. When a receiving time is arrived based on a receiving period, an RF(Radio Frequency) device is turned on and receives a state report packet from a child node. The RF device is turned off. When a transmission time is arrived according to a transmission period, the RF device is turned on and transmits sensing information for the peripheral environment to the state report packet of the child node. The RF device is turned off.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A packet forwarding priority guarantee plan for improving a TCP(Transmission Control Protocol) in a mobile IP(Internet Protocol) packet buffering method is provided to guarantee a packet forwarding priority in a RED(Random Early Detection) buffer management method of a congested base station. CONSTITUTION: When packets of a portable terminal are moved to a network of a congested base station by using a smooth handoff method combined with a base station packet buffering method, the stored packets are displayed as priority packets. The priority packets are excluded from discarded targets in a RED buffer management method of the crowded base station. Loss packets are stored in a previous base station. The TCP performance of the portable terminal is improved in a mobile IP packet buffering method for marine telematics including a packet buffering method.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A signum function based frequency offset estimation method is provided to reliable estimation performance in various noise environments. CONSTITUTION: Receiving reception signal(S110), a complex sign signal(S120) is obtained from the reception signal. Correlation between samples is calculated using a correlation function(S130), a frequency offset estimation value(160) is calculated by performing angle calculation(S140) on the correlation. At this time, a predetermined constant is multiplied with the angle calculation result(S150). [Reference numerals] (S110) Reception signal; (S120) Sign signal; (S130) Correlation function; (S140) Angle calculation; (S160) Estimation value
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A wireless indoor location measuring method based on KNN(k-nearest Neighbor) and PCM(Possibilistic C-Mean) is provided to form a wireless fingerprint type database by measuring a signal to noise ratio from several APs. CONSTITUTION: The first electric wave feature data is stored in a database with a wireless fingerprint type(S110). k reference points are selected by using KNN(S120). A group of the first electric wave feature data of the k reference points is formed(S130). A group of a location coordinate of the k reference points is formed(S140). A group including the reference points included in the first electric wave feature data based group and the reference point location coordinate based group is formed(S150). A group with the minimum distance square value of a group central vector and the first electric wave feature data is selected(S160). The average of the location coordinate of the reference points belonging to the selected group is produced. The location of a terminal is estimated(S170).