METHOD FOR PURIFYING PHTHALIDES
    12.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA2303876C

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:CA2303876

    申请日:1998-09-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Pure phthalides are produced from the reaction mixtures obtained in the phthalide production process by a) distilling off compounds with a boiling point below the boiling point of the phthalide from the reaction mixture, if such compounds are present, to obtain a residue of crude phthalide, and b) crystallising phthalide from a melt of the crude phthalide.

    13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50102615D1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-22

    申请号:DE50102615

    申请日:2001-07-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of an optical line detector for regulating the position of the wash front and/or of the build-up front of the crystal bed of a wash column in a melt crystallization process and a corresponding regulation method. The line detector, for example a CCD camera or a linear array of reflection probes, is arranged in such a way that optical properties of the crystal bed can be detected continuously in a region running parallel to the longitudinal axis of the wash column, this region covering the desired setpoint position of the wash front or of the build-up front.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59803768D1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-16

    申请号:DE59803768

    申请日:1998-09-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing phthalides byI. reducing phthalic acid or phthalic acid derivatives, where the carboxyl groups may be replaced by units which can be derived from the carboxyl groups by a condensation reaction and where one or more of the hydrogens of the o-phenylene unit may be substituted by inert radicals, at a cathode in a undivided electrolytic cell and dissolved in an electrolyte,II. discharging the electrolyte from the electrolytic cell when the reaction has proceeded to the stage where the molar ratio (M), formed by the proportion of phthalide and the sum of the proportions of phthalide and phthalic acid of phthalic acid derivatives in the electrolyte, is from 0.8:1 to 0.995:1, andIII. crystallizing the phthalides from the electrolyte and removing them from the mother liquor, if appropriate after distillative work-up of the electrolyte is described.

    16.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10036880A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-07

    申请号:DE10036880

    申请日:2000-07-28

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of an optical line detector for regulating the position of the wash front and/or the structural front pertaining to the crystal bed of a wash column during a melt cristallisation process, as well as a corresponding method for regulation. The line detector, for example a CCD camera or a linear array of luminance probes, is arranged in such a way that optical properties of the crystal bed can be continuously detected in a region running parallel to the longitudinal axis of the wash column. Said region covers the desired nominal position of the wash front or the structural front.

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10026407A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-06

    申请号:DE10026407

    申请日:2000-05-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for discontinuous purification of crude acrylic acid by means of crystallization, comprising at least one purification step and at least one stripping step. The first stripping step is carried out in a different crystallizer from the first purification step.

    19.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2160992T3

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-16

    申请号:ES98104396

    申请日:1998-03-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Production of crystalline NaOH . 3.5H2O, involves crystallising NaOH.3.5H2O from an aqueous NaOH solution oversaturated with NaOH . 3.5H2O, and removing the crystals using a mechanical solid/liquid separator. The solid/liquid separation occurs under conditions in which crystalline NaOH.3.5H2O can be liberated from the lye residues; the NaCl content of the crystalline NaOH . 3.5H2O being ≤ 100 mg per kg.

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