METHOD OF PRODUCING GLYOXAL DIACETAL
    1.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2003176248A

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-24

    申请号:JP2002290014

    申请日:2002-10-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of producing glyoxal diacetal that uses a water- miscible alcohol and permits the continuous operation in high yield. SOLUTION: The reaction of 40-75 wt.% of glyoxal aqueous solution with a monohydric alcohol is carried out in the presence of an acid catalyst to produce a glyoxal diacetal. In this case, a liquid mixture including the alcohol and glyoxal in at least 15:1 molar ratio and water in an amount of ≤8 wt.% at the start of the reaction is brought into contact with an acid catalyst so that the alcohol used may not be distilled off over 5 wt.% until the concentration of the diacetal formed in the reaction mixture attains at least 70% of the equilibrium concentration. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING PHTHALIDES
    4.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA2254788C

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:CA2254788

    申请日:1997-04-28

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process is disclosed for preparing phthalides by cathodic reduction of phthalic acid or phthalic acid derivatives, in which the carboxylic acid units may be substituted by units which can be derived by a condensation reaction from carboxylic acid units and in which one or several hydrogen atoms of the o-phenylene unit of the phthalic acid m ay be substituted by inert radicals. This process is characterised in that the reduction is carried out in an organic solvent which contains le ss than 50 wt % water and in a non-divided electrolytic cell.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2194355T3

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-16

    申请号:ES98951436

    申请日:1998-09-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Phthalides in as-obtained phthalide synthesis reaction mixtures are recovered in pure form by(a) distilling compounds having a boiling point below the boiling point of the phthalide from the reaction mixture, provided such compounds are present in the reaction mixture, to obtain a crude phthalide as bottom product,(b) crystallizing the phthalide from a melt of the crude phthalide.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ORTHOCARBONIC ACID TRIALKYL ESTERS

    公开(公告)号:CA2421353A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-05

    申请号:CA2421353

    申请日:2001-09-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing orthocarbonic acid trialkyl esters by electrochemical oxidation of alpha-beta-diketones or alpha-beta- hydroxy ketones in the presence of C1-to C4-alcohols (alcohol A), the keto function being present in the form of a ketal function derived from C1- to C 4- alykl alcohols and the hydroxyl function being optionally in the form of an ether function derived from C1- to C4-alykl alcohols (ketal K). The molar ratio of the ketal K to the alcohols A in the electrolytes is 0.2:1 to 10:1.

    Method for producing orthocarbonic acid trialkyl esters

    公开(公告)号:AU1220502A

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-22

    申请号:AU1220502

    申请日:2001-09-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process is provided for the preparation of trialkyl orthocarboxylates by the electrochemical oxidation of alpha, beta-diketones or alpha, beta-hydroxyketones, the keto group being present in the form of a ketal group derived from C 1 - to C 4 -alkylalcohols and the hydroxyl group optionally being present in the form of an ether group derived from C 1 - to C 4 -alkylalcohols (ketals K), in the presence of C 1 - to C 4 -alcohols (alcohols A), the molar ratio of the ketals K to the alcohols A in the electrolyte being 0.2:1 to 10:1.

    FUEL CELL
    8.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA2323343A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-13

    申请号:CA2323343

    申请日:2000-10-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In a fuel cell which comprises at least the following elements: a) two electrodes which are each provided with at least one gas duct for a reaction gas, b) a liquid electrolyte, the respective gas ducts of the electrodes each have at least one inlet and run perpendicular to the migration direction of the ions under load prescribed by the arrangement of the electrodes.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2129988T3

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-16

    申请号:ES96930164

    申请日:1996-09-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing sodium and aluminum chloride electrochemically is described in which, in an electrolytic cell containing aluminum as an anode and sodium as a cathode which are separated from one another by a sodium ion-conducting solid electrolyte, a fused electrolyte essentially containing sodium tetrachloroaluminate is electrolyzed in the anode compartment, aluminum chloride formed in this process is evaporated from the electrolytic cell and sodium is removed from the cathode compartment.

    METHOD FOR PURIFYING PHTHALIDES
    10.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA2303876A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-01

    申请号:CA2303876

    申请日:1998-09-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Pure phthalides are produced from the reaction mixtures obtained in the phthalide production process by a) distilling off compounds with a boiling point below the boiling point of the phthalide from the reaction mixture, if such compounds are present, to obtain a residue of crude phthalide, and b) crystallising phthalide from a melt of the crude phthalide.

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