13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50109176D1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:DE50109176

    申请日:2001-09-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Hydrophilic open-celled resilient foams comprising melamine-formaldehyde resins, obtainable by(a) heating and crosslinking an aqueous solution or dispersion each containing at least a melamine-formaldehyde precondensate, an emulsifier, a blowing agent and a curing agent to form a foam,(b) then conditioning the foam at from 120 to 300° C. for from 1 to 180 minutes to remove volatiles, and(c) treating the foam during the conditioning or thereafter with at least one polymer containing primary and/or secondary amino groups and having a molar mass of not less than 300,are useful in hygiene articles to acquire, distribute andimmobilize body fluids.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2166068T3

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-01

    申请号:ES97907048

    申请日:1997-02-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Water-absorbing foamlike crosslinked polymers which are obtainable by(I) foaming a polymerizable aqueous mixture which consists of(a) monoethylenically unsaturated monomers containing acid groups, which are at least 50 mol % neutralized,(b) with or without other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers,(c) crosslinker,(d) initiators,(e) from 0.1 to 20% by weight of at least one surfactant,(f) with or without one or more solubilizers and(g) with or without thickeners, foam stabilizers, polymerization regulators, fillers and/or cell nucleating agents,the foaming being performed by dispersing fine bubbles of a gas inert to free radicals, and(II) polymerizing the foamed mixture with formation of a foamed hydrogel, with or without adjusting the water content of the foamed polymer to from 1 to 60% by weight, processes for their preparation and their use in sanitary articles which are used for absorbing body fluids and in dressing materials for covering wounds are described.

    17.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BRPI0518485A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-18

    申请号:BRPI0518485

    申请日:2005-11-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing paper, board and cardboard of high dry strength by separately adding a polymer comprising vinylamine units and a polymeric anionic compound to a paper pulp, dewatering the pulp and drying the paper products, which comprises using as polymeric anionic compound at least one copolymer obtainable by copolymerizing (a) at least one N-vinylcarboxamide of the formula in which R1 and R2 are H or C1- to C6 alkyl, (b) at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising acid groups, and/or the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or ammonium salts thereof, and if appropriate (c) other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers, and if appropriate (d) compounds having at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds in their molecule.

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT371698T

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-15

    申请号:AT03737290

    申请日:2003-01-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Foams composed of water-absorbing basic polymers, obtainable by (I) foaming a crosslinkable aqueous mixture including (a) at least one basic polymer whose basic groups have optionally been neutralized, (b) at least one crosslinker, (c) at least one surfactant, (d) optionally at least one solubilizer, (e) optionally thickeners, foam stabilizers, fillers, fibers and/or cell nucleators, and (f) optionally particulate water-absorbing acidic polymers, by dissolving a gas which is inert toward free radicals in the crosslinkable aqueous mixture under a pressure from 2 to 400 bar and subsequently decompressing the crosslinkable aqueous mixture to atmospheric or by dispersing fine bubbles of a gas which is inert toward free radicals, and (II) crosslinking the foamed mixture to form a hydrogel foam and if applicable adjusting the water content of the polymer foam to 1-60% by weight. Preparation of the foams by application of the abovementioned measures (I) and (II) and use of the thus obtainable foams in hygiene articles to absorb body fluids, in dressing material to cover wounds, as a sealing material, as a packaging material, as a soil improver, as a soil substitute, to dewater sludges, to absorb aqueous acidic wastes, to thicken waterborne paints or coatings in the course of disposing of residual quantities thereof, to dewater water-containing oils or hydrocarbons or as a material for filters in ventilation systems.

    20.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102004056551A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-24

    申请号:DE102004056551

    申请日:2004-11-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing paper, board and cardboard of high dry strength by separately adding a polymer comprising vinylamine units and a polymeric anionic compound to a paper pulp, dewatering the pulp and drying the paper products, which comprises using as polymeric anionic compound at least one copolymer obtainable by copolymerizing (a) at least one N-vinylcarboxamide of the formula in which R1 and R2 are H or C1- to C6 alkyl, (b) at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising acid groups, and/or the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or ammonium salts thereof, and if appropriate (c) other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers, and if appropriate (d) compounds having at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds in their molecule.

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