公开(公告)号：DE10322785A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-09

申请号：DE10322785

申请日：2003-05-19

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： DINSCH STEFAN ,  WINKLER JUERGEN ,  FALKE PETER ,  KNORR GOTTFRIED ,  KAMPF GUNNAR ,  ZIELER RALF

IPC: C08G18/48 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C08G65/28

Abstract: Production of polyetherols by catalytic adduction of alkylene oxides onto solid initiator substances involves taking up the solid initiator into liquid catalytically-active materials and then effecting the reaction in the suspension and/or solution. An independent claim is also included for polyetherols thus obtained and having a hydroxy number of 100-900 mg KOH/g and a functionality of 2-8.

公开(公告)号：DE50003151D1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-04

申请号：DE50003151

申请日：2000-12-12

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BOEHME PETER ,  GUETTES BERND ,  KNORR GOTTFRIED

IPC: C07C217/04 ,  C07C217/50 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G65/22 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C08J9/00

Abstract: The invention relates to amino organic substances of the general formula (CoBnAm) -N-R'-N-(AmBnCo) (F1), wherein m, n and o are natural integers, which satisfy the condition m + n + o = 2, and the substituents have the following structures (a), wherein the substituents R', R'' and R''' have the following chemical composition: R' represents alkyl, cycloalkyl groups, R'' represents alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylene, alkyldiene, alkyline, phenyl, mono- and polyfluoralkyl groups, R''' represents (CH2)z-CH3 with z = 2-16, wherein X is a polyalkylether chain. The invention further relates to a method for producing the inventive substances, to their use as additives in the production of PUR and PIR, especially as foam stabilizers in the production of PUR and PIR foams, and to the corresponding foam stabilizers as such.

公开(公告)号：AT246213T

公开(公告)日：2003-08-15

申请号：AT00993622

申请日：2000-12-12

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BOEHME PETER ,  GUETTES BERND ,  KNORR GOTTFRIED

IPC: C07C217/04 ,  C07C217/50 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G65/22 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C08J9/00

Abstract: The invention relates to amino organic substances of the general formula (CoBnAm) -N-R'-N-(AmBnCo) (F1), wherein m, n and o are natural integers, which satisfy the condition m + n + o = 2, and the substituents have the following structures (a), wherein the substituents R', R'' and R''' have the following chemical composition: R' represents alkyl, cycloalkyl groups, R'' represents alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylene, alkyldiene, alkyline, phenyl, mono- and polyfluoralkyl groups, R''' represents (CH2)z-CH3 with z = 2-16, wherein X is a polyalkylether chain. The invention further relates to a method for producing the inventive substances, to their use as additives in the production of PUR and PIR, especially as foam stabilizers in the production of PUR and PIR foams, and to the corresponding foam stabilizers as such.

公开(公告)号：HU9800529D0

公开(公告)日：1998-05-28

申请号：HU9800529

申请日：1998-03-10

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BAUM EVA ,  KNORR GOTTFRIED ,  ROTERMUND UDO ,  SEIFERT HOLGER ,  WIEGMANN WERNER

IPC: C08J9/08 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08J9/14

Abstract: The production of rigid polyurethane (PUR) foam with a low bulk density (I) comprises reacting (a) polyisocyanates and/or modified polyisocyanates with (b) high-mol. wt. compound(s) with at least two reactive hydrogens and optionally (c) low-mol. wt. chain-extenders and/or crosslinkers in presence of (d) blowing agents, (e) catalysts and optionally (f) other additives etc. Component (d) consists of a mixture of (d-1) cyclopentane, (d-2) at least one 3-4C alkane and/or alkene which forms a homogeneous mixture with cyclopentane and (d-3) the carbon dioxide from the reaction of water and isocyanate. Component (b) comprises aromatic nitrogen-containing polyethers.

公开(公告)号：AU2003267434A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-04

申请号：AU2003267434

申请日：2003-10-06

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： EMGE ANDREAS ,  KNORR GOTTFRIED ,  MALOTKI PETER ,  SEIFERT HOLGER ,  ZASCHKE BERND

IPC: C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/63 ,  C08G18/48

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing rigid polyurethane foams by reacting a) polyisocyanates with b) compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms reactive toward isocyanate groups, in the presence of c) catalysts, and d) blowing agents, where, among the compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms reactive toward isocyanate groups, there is at least one graft polyol present capable of preparation via in-situ polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers in polyether alcohols.

公开(公告)号：ES2204752T3

公开(公告)日：2004-05-01

申请号：ES00993622

申请日：2000-12-12

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BIHME PETER ,  GITTES BERND ,  KNORR GOTTFRIED

IPC: C07C217/04 ,  C07C217/50 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G65/22 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C08J9/00

Abstract: The invention relates to amino organic substances of the general formula (CoBnAm) -N-R'-N-(AmBnCo) (F1), wherein m, n and o are natural integers, which satisfy the condition m + n + o = 2, and the substituents have the following structures (a), wherein the substituents R', R'' and R''' have the following chemical composition: R' represents alkyl, cycloalkyl groups, R'' represents alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylene, alkyldiene, alkyline, phenyl, mono- and polyfluoralkyl groups, R''' represents (CH2)z-CH3 with z = 2-16, wherein X is a polyalkylether chain. The invention further relates to a method for producing the inventive substances, to their use as additives in the production of PUR and PIR, especially as foam stabilizers in the production of PUR and PIR foams, and to the corresponding foam stabilizers as such.

公开(公告)号：DE10015001A1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-27

申请号：DE10015001

申请日：2000-03-25

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： KNORR GOTTFRIED ,  SEIFERT HOLGER ,  MALOTKI PETER VON ,  DINSCH STEFAN ,  KLASSEN JOHANN ,  GIESKER CHRISTIANE

IPC: C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C08J9/00

Abstract: Surprisingly, isocyanate based hard foamed plastic can be prepared by a process involving reaction of: (a) polyisocyanates; with (b) compounds having >= 2 H atoms reactive towards isocyanate groups and contain polyether alcohols and are obtained by addition of alkylene oxides to H-functional starting substances having 2-4 active H atoms and an OH number, as determined by DIN 53240, of 100-250 mg KOH/g. An independent claim is included for a foamed plastics material obtained as above.

公开(公告)号：DE19817507A1

公开(公告)日：1999-10-21

申请号：DE19817507

申请日：1998-04-20

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： ROTERMUND UDO ,  KNORR GOTTFRIED ,  HAYAMA YOSHIHIKO ,  HOLLE JOACHIM ,  SEIFERT HOLGER

IPC: C08G18/18 ,  C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08J9/14 ,  C08L75/04 ,  F25D23/08 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/76

Abstract: In the production of rigid polyurethane foam by reacting (a) (modified) organic polyisocyanates with (b) compound(s) of mol. wt. over 400 containing NOTLESS 2 reactive H atoms and optionally (c) H-functional low-molecular chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents of mol. wt. less than 400 in the presence of (d) blowing agents, (e) catalysts and optionally (f) additives, component (b) contains (cyclo)alkyl-, aralkyl-, benzyl- and/or aryl-(alkoxy)alkanol(s) (I). In the production of rigid polyurethane (PUR) foam with low thermal conductivity by reacting: (a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with (b) compound(s) containing NOTLESS 2 reactive hydrogen (H) atoms and having a molecular weight of over 400 g/mole and optionally (c) H-functional low-molecular chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents of molecular weight less than 400 g/mole in the presence of (d) blowing agents, (e) catalysts and optionally (f) additives component (b) contains (cyclo)alkyl-, aralkyl-, benzyl- and/or aryl-(alkoxy)alkanol(s) of formula (I). R, R' = (m)ethyl, 3-6 carbon (C) alkyl or hydrogen (H); R' may also = benzyl; n = 0-4; m, o = 1-3; X = n-, iso-, neo- or cycloalkyl, aralkyl, benzyl or aryl; and m + o = 4. An Independent claim is also included for the use of compounds (I) in the production of rigid PUR foam with reduced thermal conductivity.

公开(公告)号：MX9705666A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-28

申请号：MX9705666

申请日：1997-07-25

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： GUETTES BERND ,  LAMPERT KLAUS ,  KNORR GOTTFRIED ,  TISCHER GERLINDE ,  ZIELER RALF

IPC: C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/32

Abstract: Se producen espumas de poliuretano rígidas haciendo reaccionar a) Diisocianatos orgánicos y/o orgánicos modificados y/o poliisocianatos con b) Polioles de poliéster específicos y/o polioles de éster de poliéter que pueden prepararse mediante policondensacion de ácido dicarboxílico con alcoholes polifuncionales utilizando tereftalatos de polialquileno y, si se desea, reaccion subsecuente con oxidos de alquileno inferior más si se desea, compuestos en peso molecular relativamente elevado adicionales, que contiene por lo menos dos átomos de hidrogeno reactivos y, si se desea, c) extendedores de cadena de peso molecular bajo y/o reticuladores en presencia de d) agentes de soplado e) catalizadores y, si se desea; f) auxiliares adicionales y/o aditivos, en donde los polioles de poliéster y/o polioles deéster de poliéter se preparan en una policondensacion en etapas, en donde la primera etapa se introduce tereftalato de polialquileno en adicion a los componentes de partida en la condensacion, a medida que se comienza y/o mientras que ésta se inicia y en por lo menos una etapa adicional, se adicionan substancias catalíticamente activas. Estas espumas de poliuretano rígidas se puede usar como material aislante para los sectores de refrigeracion y de energía a gran distancia, como material de emparedado en edificacion y construccion, y como soporte y material de formacion en el sector de muebles.

公开(公告)号：CA2082019C

公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

申请号：CA2082019

申请日：1992-11-03

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： HORN PETER ,  HINZ WERNER ,  KNOBLAUCH GEORG ,  RAMSTEINER FALKO ,  KNORR GOTTFRIED

IPC: A61L29/00 ,  A61F2/00 ,  A61L27/34 ,  A61M5/00 ,  B01D63/02 ,  C08G18/02 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/76 ,  A61L27/00

Abstract: The invention relates to transparent, autoclavable, non-cytotoxic, essentially compact polyurethane embedding compositions which are prepared by reacting a) modified diphenylmethane diisocyanates with b) compounds with at least two reactive hydrogens, which contain or are composed of b1) at least one polyether-polyol with an average functionality of from 3 to 8, a hydroxyl number of from 200 to 1000 and an alkali metal ion content of from 150 to 1200 ppm or, preferably, a mixture of (b1) and castor oil and/or at least one polyetherpolyol (b2) with a functionality of from 2 to 3, a hydroxyl number of from 90 to 200 and an alkali metal ion content of less than 10 ppm in the presence or absence of c) catalysts and to a process for preparing the polyurethane embedding compositions and to the use thereof for articles used in medicine.