Abstract:
AIR-DRYING COATING AGENTS AND IMPREGNANTS WHICH CONTAIN (A) AN ESTER OF AN OLEFINICALLY UNSATURATED CARBOXYLIC ACID WITH THE ACETOACETIC MONESTER OF AN AT LEAST DIHYDRIC ALCOHOL; (B) AT LEAST ONE OF OTHER POLYMERIZABLE ETHYLENTICALLY UNSATURATED COMPOUND AND (C) A CONVENTIONAL POLYMERIZATION INITATOR.
Abstract:
Coating and bonding agents based on mixtures of acetoacetates of polyvalent metals, diluents, copolymers of polymerizable acetoacetic esters having the general formula WHERE Y is a hydrocarbon radical and R is H or CH3, and acrylic and/or methacrylic esters and/or styrene given hard and clear films which are resistant to weathering and may chemicals.
Abstract:
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE-RESISTANT DENSE OR CELLULAR POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS The invention relates to a process for preparing high temperature-resistant dense or cellular polyurethane elastomers by reacting the following, preferably using lowpressure processing techniques: a) organic polyisocyanates, preferably in the form of isocyanate group-containing prepolymers and/or modified urethane group-containing organic polyisocyanates, with b) relatively high molecular weight compounds having at least 2 reactive hydrogen atoms, c) urea derivatives and, optionally, d) chain extenders and/or cross-linking agents in the presence of e) catalysts and, optionally, f) blowing agents g) auxiliaries and/or additives wherein amino and/or hydroxyl group-substituted ureas and/or polyureas having molecular weights from 200 to 4000 are also used as the urea derivatives. Said ureas and/or polyureas are prepared by reacting organic dilsocyanates with primary aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic diamines and/or alkanolamines in molar ratios of from 1:1.1 to 1:2, preferably in the presence of polyester or polyether polyols as solvents or diluting agents.
Abstract:
The subject invention relates to a process for preparing polyurethane-polyurea parts and alkyl-substituted phenylenediamines used therefor. The non-cellular molded parts are particularly suited for use in the automobile industry, for example, as bumper coating, body parts such as fenders, spoilers, and wheel well expansions. They may also be used for preparing shoe soles and rollers. The cellular foams may be used as arm supports, seats, and cover layers in composite foams. The alkyl substituted phenylenediamine have a structural formula selected from the group consisting of -IMAGE- -IMAGE- -IMAGE- (I) (II) (III) and mixtures thereof in which R1 and R2 are the same or different and represent an alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which are arranged linearly or branched, and in which R3 denotes an alkyl radical having 4 to 12 carbon atoms or a 5 or 6 member cycloalkyl radical.
Abstract:
PROCESS FOR BONDING LIGNOCELLULOSE-CONTAINING RAW MATERIALS WITH A PREPOLYMER BASED ON A URETHANE MODIFIED DIPHENYLMETHANE DIISOCYANATE MIXTURE A process for bonding lignocellulose raw materials using an isocyanate group-containing urethane-modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate mixture having a viscosity of 120 to 1000 mPas at 25.degree.C and an isocyanate content of 15 to 33.6 percent by weight which is obtained by reacting a diphenylmethane diisocyanate mixture containing 10 to 75 percent by weight of 2,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate with 0.05 to 0.5 hydroxyl equivalents of a polyol per equivalent isocyanate group.
Abstract:
STORAGE-STABLE TRIS(HYDROXYALKYL)ISOCYANURATE POLYOL DISPERSIONS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR UTILIZATION The invention relates to storage-stable tris (hydroxyalkyl)isocyanurate polyol dispersions containing (a) from 2 to 70 parts by weight tris(hydroxyalkyl)isocyanurate, (b) from 98 to 30 parts by weight of at least one polyol having a functionality of from 2 to 8 and a hydroxyl number from 20 to 1800, and (c) from 0 to 20 parts by weight of one or more dispersion stabilizers. The dispersions are prepared by dissolving starting components A and B at temperatures in excess of 100.degree.C, in some cases adding a dispersion stabilizer and/or crystallization accelerator, with continuous and step-wise cooling of the mixture while stirring. The products are utilized for the preparation of polyurethane plastics, in particular polyisocyanurate foams containing polyurethane or polyurethane groups.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a process for the manufacture of stable, non-sedimenting polyol-filler dispersions. The polyol-filler dispersions are prepared by the crushing of fillers in situ in polyols employing high localized energies. The products thus obtained are preferably used for the manufacture of polyurethanes and, in particular, polyurethane foams.