PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PYRAZOLES

    公开(公告)号:DE3760226D1

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-13

    申请号:DE3760226

    申请日:1987-02-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: 1. A process for preparing a pyrazole of the general formula see diagramm : EP0237762,P5,F1 where R**1, R**2 and R**3 are each hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, which comprises electrochemically oxidizing a 2-pyrazoline of the general formula see diagramm : EP0237762,P5,F2 where R**1, R**2 and R**3 have the abovementioned meanings, in the presence of an ionic halide.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19733681A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-11

    申请号:DE19733681

    申请日:1997-08-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an aqueous solution of free hydroxylamine by treating a hydroxylammonium salt with ammonia in the counter-current in a stripping column. As a result, hydroxylamine is released and at the same time, the solution obtained is separated into an aqueous hydroxylamine solution and a salt fraction by distillation. The inventive method is simple and mild, and can be carried out on a large scale. The risk of decomposition is minimal due to the low thermal burden, the low concentration of hydroxylamine and the short residence time involved in the process.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19725851A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-24

    申请号:DE19725851

    申请日:1997-06-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of highly pure aqueous solution from free hydroxylamine, wherein the diluted aqueous hydroxylamine solution is concentrated in a column, the vapor containing hydroxylamine is removed from the bottom of the column via a side-stream and highly pure hydroxylamine is obtained through condensation of the vapors. The inventive method is simple and mild, can be used in large-scale production and yields "electronic grade" hydroxylamine.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING HIGHLY CONCENTRATED FORMALDEHYDE SOLUTION

    公开(公告)号:MY139807A

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-30

    申请号:MYPI20050531

    申请日:2005-02-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A PROCESS FOR PREPARING A HIGH-CONCENTRATION FORMALDEHYDE SOLUTION BY REMOVING WATER FROM A LOWER-CONCENTRATION FORMALDEHYDE SOLUTION HAVING A FORMALDEHYDE CONTENT OF FROM 5 TO 50% BY WEIGHT, IN WHICH THE LOWER-CONCENTRATION FORMALDEHYDE SOLUTION IS FED TO A PREHEATER AND HEATED IN THE PREHEATER, DEPESSURIZED VIA A PRESSURE MAINTENANCE DEVICE AND CONCENTRATED IN A HELICAL TUBE EVAPORATOR TO GIVE A VAPOR STREAM AND THE HIGH-CONCENTRATION FORMALDEHYDE SOLUTION AS BOTTOM STREAM, WHEREIN THE HEATED LOWER-CONCENTRATION FORMALDEHYDE SOLUTION IS DEPRESSURIZED IN THE PRESSURE MAINTENANCE DEVICE TO GIVE A TWO-PHASE MIXTURE WHICH IS FED INTO THE HELICAL TUBE EVAPORATOR, IS PROPOSED.

    20.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT253543T

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-15

    申请号:AT00111802

    申请日:2000-06-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A method for reacting a solution containing a mixture of at least two chemicals in chemical equilibrium with other chemical(s) involves: (a) separating the solution into at least two fractions, enriched in the various compounds relative to the equilibrium concentrations; and (b) reacting one fraction with the other reactant(s) before equilibrium is completely restored. A method for reacting a solution containing a mixture of at least two chemicals in chemical equilibrium with other chemical(s) involves: (1) separating the solution into at least two fractions, enriched in the various compounds relative to the equilibrium concentrations; and (2) reacting one fraction with the other reactant(s) before equilibrium is completely restored. Excluded is the reaction of a formaldehyde solution, containing polyoxymethylene glycols and optionally monomeric formaldehyde and/or methylene glycol, with aniline in presence of an acid catalyst.

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