-
公开(公告)号:DE3718174A1
公开(公告)日:1988-12-15
申请号:DE3718174
申请日:1987-05-29
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: SCHEROWSKY GUENTHER PROF DR , GAY JUERGEN , DUEBAL HANS-ROLF DR , ESCHER CLAUS DR , HEMMERLING WOLFGANG DR , MUELLER INGRID DR , OHLENDORF DIETER DR , WINGEN RAINER DR
IPC: C07D301/30 , C07D303/48 , C07D405/06 , C07D405/12 , C07D407/12 , C07D409/12 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/139 , G02F1/361 , G02F1/37 , C07D405/14 , C07D417/14 , C07D409/14 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/137 , G09F9/35
Abstract: Optically active oxirane-2-carboxylic esters with a mesogenic moiety are suitable for use as dopants in liquid crystal mixtures. They lead to liquid-crystalline ferroelectric phases having short response times and to electroclinic phases having large electroclinic coefficients. A further advantage is that they induce a helix of very small pitch, so that they are also suitable for helix compensation in LC mixtures.
-
公开(公告)号:DE3711360A1
公开(公告)日:1988-10-27
申请号:DE3711360
申请日:1987-04-07
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: BAHR CHRISTIAN , HEPPKE GERD PROF DR , LOETZSCH DETLEF , DUEBAL HANS-ROLF DR , ESCHER CLAUS DR , OHLENDORF DIETER DR
Abstract: Materials which have a chiral, higher-order smectic phase, in particular a S B or a S E phase can be used in the region of this phase or phases as a display or switching medium in electrooptic display or switching elements which are based on the use of the electrocline effect.
-
公开(公告)号:DE3638119A1
公开(公告)日:1988-05-11
申请号:DE3638119
申请日:1986-11-08
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: WINGEN RAINER DR , DUEBAL HANS-ROLF DR , HEMMERLING WOLFGANG DR , MUELLER INGRID DR , OHLENDORF DIETER DR
IPC: C04B35/64 , B22F3/14 , B22F3/15 , B23B27/14 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/645 , C04B35/80 , C04B35/81 , C04B41/50 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/87 , C04B41/89 , C07C20060101 , C07C69/712 , C07C69/773 , C07C69/92 , C07D239/26 , C07D239/34 , C07D405/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/13 , C07C69/90 , C09K19/04 , G02F1/137 , G09F9/35
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP87/00653 Sec. 371 Date May 5, 1989 Sec. 102(e) Date May 5, 1989 PCT Filed Nov. 2, 1987 PCT Pub. No. WO88/03525 PCT Pub. Date May 19, 1988.Arylcarboxylates of 2-hydroxypropionates are known, amongst other compounds, as dopes for converting tilted smectic liquid-crystal phases into ferroelectric liquid-crystal phases. The novel chiral aryloxypropionates of the general formula are two-fold chiral and in which the symbols have the following meaning: R1 denotes a straight-chain alkyl or alkoxy radical having 1 to 16 carbon atoms or a branched alkyl or alkoxy radical having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, it being possible for one or two non-adjacent CH2 groups to be replaced by a sulfur and/or oxygen atom; A denotes one, two or three aromatic or heteroaromatic rings which are linked to one another directly or via one or two COO groups; B denotes a chemical bond or one or two aromatic or heteroaromatic rings which are linked directly to one another; R2 (a) if B is a chemical bond, denotes an alkyl radical having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which contains an asymmetrical carbon atom which is substituted by CH3, halogen or a COOC2H5 group, or an alkyl radical having 3 to 10 carbon atoms which contains two adjacent, asymmetrical carbon atoms of which one is substituted by halogen and the other by a CH3 group, or which, together with an O, form an oxirane ring, or (b) if B denotes one or two aromatic or heteroaromatic rings which are bonded directly to one another, denotes alkoxy radicals having the same number of carbon atoms and the same structure of the alkyl group as under (a).
-
公开(公告)号:DE3431414A1
公开(公告)日:1986-02-27
申请号:DE3431414
申请日:1984-08-27
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: HAAS RAIMUND DR , OHLENDORF DIETER DR , INTERTHAL WERNER DR
-
公开(公告)号:DE3212969A1
公开(公告)日:1983-10-13
申请号:DE3212969
申请日:1982-04-07
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: OHLENDORF DIETER DR , INTERTHAL WERNER DR
IPC: C10M173/02 , C09K3/00 , C09K23/18 , C10N30/00 , C10N40/08 , F15D1/00 , F17D1/16 , C10M7/30 , B01F17/18
Abstract: 1. A process for reducing the drag of aqueous media in turbulent or pulsating flow, which comprises adding to the aqueous medium from 0.01 to 2% by weight of a compound of the formula R1 -K**+ A**- in which K denotes a group of the formula see diagramm : EP0091086,P7,F3 R2 denotes C1 -C3 -alkyl, preferably methyl, A denotes an anion of the following formulae see diagramm : EP0091086,P7,F4 R3 denotes C7 -C10 -alkyl or C7 -C10 -Alkenyl and R1 , if A = R3 COO**- , denotes C16 -alkyl or C16 -alkenyl, if A = thiocyanate, denotes C16 -C26 -alkyl or C16 -C26 -alkenyl and, if A = p-toluenesulfonate, denotes C12 -C26 -alkyl or C12 -C26 -alkenyl, except cetyltrimethylammonium-p-toluenesulfonate.
-
公开(公告)号:DE59010108D1
公开(公告)日:1996-03-21
申请号:DE59010108
申请日:1990-05-10
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: DE MEIJERE ARMIN PROF DR , DUEBAL HANS-ROLF DR , ESCHER CLAUS DR , HARADA TAKAMASA DR , HEMMERLING WOLFGANG DR , ILLIAN GERHARD DR , MUELLER INGRID DR , MURAKAMI MIKIO , OHLENDORF DIETER DR , WINGEN RAINER DR
IPC: G02F1/13 , C07C13/04 , C07C13/28 , C07C22/00 , C07C25/00 , C07C43/184 , C07C43/205 , C07C43/21 , C07C69/92 , C07C255/45 , C07D213/30 , C07D237/08 , C07D237/14 , C07D237/16 , C07D237/18 , C07D239/26 , C07D239/34 , C07D239/38 , C07D241/12 , C07D241/18 , C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/13 , C07D405/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/34
Abstract: The novel cyclopropylalkyl or -alkenyl compounds have the general formula In this formula, the symbols A , A , A denote unsubstituted and in particular substituted (by halogen or CN) aromatic or heteroaromatic molecular building blocks, such as 1,4-phenylene or pyrimidine-2,5- diyl, which are linked via a single bond or via functional groups M , M , such as CO-O or CH2-O; H and m are zero or 1; j, l, n are zero, 1 or 2. The radicals are R , R , R are H or alkyl/alkenyl, R is alkyl/alkenyl or a substituent known from LC chemistry, such as an alpha - haloalkanoic acid radical. G denotes alkylene or alkenylene.
-
公开(公告)号:DE3885128D1
公开(公告)日:1993-12-02
申请号:DE3885128
申请日:1988-03-22
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: DUEBAL HANS-ROLF DR , ESCHER CLAUS DR , HEMMERLING WOLFGANG DR , MUELLER INGRID DR , OHLENDORF DIETER DR , WINGEN RAINER DR
Abstract: The compounds of the general formula (I) (I) are particularly highly suitable as components of smectic, liquid-crystal mixtures, the symbols having the following meaning: R1 and R2 denote identical or different, straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl groups which can contain asymmetric carbon atoms, containing 2 to 16 carbon atoms, in which one or more non-adjacent -CH2- groups can be replaced by -O- and/or -S-, -A and -B each denote group in which the radicals R1, R2, in each case, are situated at the phenylene part of -A, -B and m and n denote 0 or 1, but m+n is always zero or 1.
-
18.
公开(公告)号:AT96460T
公开(公告)日:1993-11-15
申请号:AT88104519
申请日:1988-03-22
Applicant: HOECHST AG
-
公开(公告)号:DE3880734D1
公开(公告)日:1993-06-09
申请号:DE3880734
申请日:1988-05-26
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: SCHEROWSKY GUENTER PROF DR , GAY JUERGEN , DUEBAL HANS-ROLF DR , ESCHER CLAUS DR , HEMMERLING WOLFGANG DR , MUELLER INGRID DR , OHLENDORF DIETER DR , WINGEN RAINER DR
IPC: C07D301/30 , C07D303/48 , C07D405/06 , C07D405/12 , C07D407/12 , C07D409/12 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/139 , G02F1/361 , G02F1/37
Abstract: Optically active oxirane-2-carboxylic esters with a mesogenic moiety are suitable for use as dopants in liquid crystal mixtures. They lead to liquid-crystalline ferroelectric phases having short response times and to electroclinic phases having large electroclinic coefficients. A further advantage is that they induce a helix of very small pitch, so that they are also suitable for helix compensation in LC mixtures.
-
公开(公告)号:AT89029T
公开(公告)日:1993-05-15
申请号:AT88108381
申请日:1988-05-26
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: SCHEROWSKY GUENTER PROF DR , GAY JUERGEN , DUEBAL HANS-ROLF DR , ESCHER CLAUS DR , HEMMERLING WOLFGANG DR , MUELLER INGRID DR , OHLENDORF DIETER DR , WINGEN RAINER DR
IPC: C07D301/30 , C07D303/48 , C07D405/06 , C07D405/12 , C07D407/12 , C07D409/12 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/139 , G02F1/361 , G02F1/37
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-