公开(公告)号：WO0102468A9

公开(公告)日：2002-07-25

申请号：PCT/US0018038

申请日：2000-07-01

Applicant: HOLL TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY ,  HOLL RICHARD A

Inventor： HOLL RICHARD A

IPC: C08J3/20 ,  B01F13/10 ,  B22F3/20 ,  B22F3/22 ,  B29B7/40 ,  B29B7/90 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/50 ,  B29C67/24 ,  B29C70/58 ,  C08J5/00 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C08K7/24 ,  C08L71/12 ,  C22C32/00 ,  H01L23/14 ,  H01L23/29 ,  H01L23/31 ,  H05K1/03 ,  H05K3/02 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K7/22 ,  C08K9/10 ,  H01B3/30

CPC classification number: B22F3/227 ,  B01F2013/1086 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B22F1/0074 ,  B22F1/02 ,  B22F3/20 ,  B22F7/04 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B29B7/401 ,  B29B7/603 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B29B7/845 ,  B29B7/90 ,  B29B13/10 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29C47/50 ,  B29C67/242 ,  B29C70/58 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2071/00 ,  B29K2105/16 ,  B29K2503/04 ,  C08J3/212 ,  C08J2371/12 ,  C08K3/01 ,  C08L71/12 ,  C22C32/0094 ,  H01L21/4882 ,  H01L23/145 ,  H01L23/293 ,  H01L23/3737 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/12044 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  H05K3/022 ,  H05K3/14 ,  H05K3/381 ,  H05K2201/0209 ,  H05K2201/0212 ,  H05K2201/0215 ,  H05K2201/0227 ,  H05K2201/0254 ,  H05K2201/068 ,  H05K2201/0792 ,  H05K2201/083 ,  H05K2203/0278 ,  H05K2203/068 ,  H05K2203/1194 ,  Y10T428/12028 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: Composite materials comprising at least 60 volume %, preferably 70 volume %, of particles of finely powdered filler material in a matrix of poly(arylene ether) polymer material are made by forming a mixture of the components, forming the required bodies therefrom, and then heating and pressing the bodies to a temperature sufficient to melt the polymer and to a pressure sufficient to disperse the melted polymer into the interstices between the filler particles. Surprisingly these polymer materials can only be effective as bonding materials when the solids content is as high as that specified, since with lower contents the resultant bodies are too friable. This is completely contrary to accepted prior art practice which considers that composites are progressively weakened as the solids content is increased, so that such content must be limited. In processes to obtain as complete a dispersion of the components as possible they are individually dispersed in a liquid dispersion medium containing the polymer together with necessary additives, each mixture being ground if required to obtain a desired particles size, the mixtures are mixed, again ground to produce thorough dispersion, are separated from the liquid dispersion medium and green articles formed from the resulting pasty mixture. The green articles are then heated and pressed as described above. Mixtures of different filler materials may be used to tailor the electrical and physical properties of the final materials. The articles preferably comprise substrates for use in electronic circuits.

Abstract translation: 在聚（亚芳基醚）聚合物材料的基体中包含至少60体积％，优选70体积％的细粉末状填料的颗粒的复合材料通过形成组分的混合物制成，从而形成所需体，然后 将物体加热和压制到足以熔化聚合物的温度和足以将熔融的聚合物分散到填料颗粒之间的空隙中的压力。 令人惊讶的是，当固体含量高达规定值时，这些聚合物材料只能作为粘合材料有效，因为所得物体的含量较低，因此太脆。 这完全违背了接受的现有技术实践，认为随着固体含量增加，复合材料逐渐变弱，因此必须限制这些内容。 在获得尽可能完整的组分分散体的方法中，它们单独分散在含有聚合物的液体分散介质中以及必要的添加剂，如果需要，每种混合物被研磨以获得所需的颗粒尺寸，混合物再次混合 从液体分散介质和由所得糊状混合物形成的绿色物品分离，以产生彻底的分散。 然后如上所述加热和按压绿色制品。 可以使用不同填料材料的混合物来定制最终材料的电学和物理性能。 物品优选地包括用于电子电路的基底。

公开(公告)号：WO0205942A3

公开(公告)日：2002-07-25

申请号：PCT/US0120635

申请日：2001-06-27

Applicant: HOLL TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY ,  HOLL RICHARD A

Inventor： HOLL RICHARD A

IPC: B01F7/00 ,  B01F13/00 ,  B01F15/00 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/10 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/18 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36 ,  B01J10/00

CPC classification number: B01J19/126 ,  B01F7/005 ,  B01F13/0001 ,  B01F15/00909 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/10 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/1887 ,  B01J2208/00 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00141 ,  B01J2219/00146 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/00166 ,  B01J2219/00168 ,  B01J2219/1227 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/302 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36

Abstract: A reactor produces a gas-in-liquid emulsion for providing increased interfacial contact area between the liquid and the gas for improved reaction of the gas with the liquid, or more rapid solution or reaction of a difficulty soluble or immiscible gas in or with a liquid. The reactor is suitable for a continuous or batch type process. Rotor and stator cylindrical members are mounted for rotation relative to one another and have opposing surfaces spaced to form an annular processing passage. The gap distance between the opposing surfaces and the relative rotation rate of the cylindrical members are such as to form a gas-in-liquid emulsion of the gas in the liquid. The liquid and gas pass through the processing passage, changing into the gas-in-liquid emulsion.

Abstract translation: 反应器产生用于提供液体和气体之间增加的界面接触面积的液体中气体乳液，用于改善气体与液体的反应，或难溶性或不混溶性气体在液体中或与液体的更快速溶液或反应 。 该反应器适用于连续或间歇式工艺。 转子和定子圆柱形构件被安装成相对于彼此旋转并且具有间隔开的相对表面以形成环形处理通道。 相对表面之间的间隙距离和圆柱形构件的相对旋转速度是这样的，以便在液体中形成气体的液体中的气液包裹乳液。 液体和气体通过处理通道，变成液体中的液体乳状液。

公开(公告)号：WO0204114A3

公开(公告)日：2002-07-18

申请号：PCT/US0115258

申请日：2001-05-10

Applicant: HOLL TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY ,  HOLL RICHARD A

Inventor： HOLL RICHARD A

IPC: B01F7/00 ,  B01F13/00 ,  B01F15/00 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/10 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/18 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36

CPC classification number: B01J19/082 ,  B01F7/005 ,  B01F13/0001 ,  B01F15/00909 ,  B01F2013/1088 ,  B01J19/10 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/1887 ,  B01J2208/00 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00141 ,  B01J2219/00146 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/00166 ,  B01J2219/00168 ,  B01J2219/1227 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/302 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36

Abstract: A window allows the introduction of radiation energy into an annular processing chamber (44) filled with a material to be processed. The chamber is formed from coaxial cylinder members (30,32) rapidly rotating relative to one another. The chamber (44) can be thin enough so that it is short compared to the penetration depth of the radiation through the material, providing even exposure of the material to the radiation. Also, eddies created in the material by the relative rotation enhances the even exposure. When the material inside the annular processing chamber (44) is opaque, resulting in an insignificant penetration depth, the eddies still insure that the material is evenly exposed to the irradiation.

Abstract translation: 窗口允许将辐射能量引入填充有待处理材料的环形处理室（44）中。 腔室由相对于彼此快速旋转的同轴圆柱体构件（30,32）形成。 室（44）可以足够薄，使得其与通过材料的辐射的穿透深度相比较短，从而提供材料对辐射的均匀曝光。 此外，通过相对旋转在材料中创建的涡流增强了均匀曝光。 当环形处理室（44）内部的材料不透明时，导致渗透深度不明显，涡流仍然确保材料均匀地暴露于照射。

公开(公告)号：WO03022415A3

公开(公告)日：2003-09-25

申请号：PCT/US0229093

申请日：2002-09-13

Applicant: HOLL TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY ,  HOLL RICHARD A

Inventor： HOLL RICHARD A

IPC: B29C47/82 ,  F28D7/10 ,  F28F13/02 ,  F28F13/12 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01F15/06 ,  F28F13/00 ,  H02K1/20 ,  H02K9/18

CPC classification number: F28D7/106 ,  B29C47/0009 ,  B29C47/82 ,  F28D2021/0077 ,  F28F13/02 ,  F28F13/125

Abstract: In methods and apparatus for heat exchange to and from a body surface using a heat transfer fluid the fluid is impinged on the surface from a plurality of delivery inlets in the form of a corresponding plurality of spaced delivery streams and is immediately removed from the plenum upon rebounding from the surface through a plurality of spaced removal outlets distributed among the delivery streams, thus establishing corresponding very short uninterrupted flow paths between each inlet and its removal outlet/s. Preferably, the fluid stream velocity is sufficient for it to penetrate and disrupt a fluid boundary layer on the body surface. Each delivery inlet may have its outlet to the surface spaced from 0.001cm to 0.2cm (0.0004in to 0.08in) from that surface. Each delivery inlet may produce a jet impinging the surface of from 0.3cm to 1.5cm (0,12in to 0.6in) diameter. The delivery streams may impinge a flat body surface from a right angle to an acute angle, while when the body surface is curved the delivery streams may impinge from a right angle to one that is tangential thereto. A particular apparatus with which the heat exchanger may be used has a cylindrical rotor rotating within a cylindrical stator so that the body surface is cylindrical; the rotor diameter may be from 0.1cm to 500cm (0.04in to 200ins).

Abstract translation: 在使用传热流体从身体表面进行热交换的方法和装置中，流体以相应的多个间隔的输送流的形式从多个输送入口冲击在表面上，并立即从气室 从表面通过分配在输送流之间的多个间隔的去除出口从表面回弹，从而在每个入口和其去除出口之间建立相应的非常短的不间断的流动路径。 优选地，流体流速度足以使其渗透并破坏体表面上的流体边界层。 每个输送入口可以具有与该表面间隔0.001cm至0.2cm（0.0004in至0.08in）的表面的出口。 每个输送入口可以产生一个冲击表面的直径从0.3cm到1.5cm（0,12in到0.6in）的射流。 输送流可以将平坦的身体表面从直角冲入锐角，而当身体表面弯曲时，输送流可以从与其相切的直角撞击。 可以使用热交换器的特定装置具有在圆柱形定子内旋转的圆柱形转子，使得主体表面是圆柱形的; 转子直径可以为0.1cm至500cm（0.04in至200in）。

公开(公告)号：EP1385609A4

公开(公告)日：2004-03-24

申请号：EP02714971

申请日：2002-02-21

Applicant: HOLL TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY

Inventor： HOLL RICHARD A ,  MCGREVY ALAN N

IPC: B01F7/00 ,  B01F7/12 ,  B01F13/10 ,  B01F15/00 ,  B01F15/06 ,  B01J19/10 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/18 ,  F28D7/00 ,  F28D11/02 ,  F28F13/02

CPC classification number: F28F13/02 ,  B01F7/12 ,  B01F15/00714 ,  B01F15/00844 ,  B01F15/00909 ,  B01F15/06 ,  B01F2013/1091 ,  B01J19/10 ,  B01J19/122 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/1887 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/0888 ,  B01J2219/182 ,  B01J2219/1943 ,  F28D7/0066 ,  F28D11/02

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for processing materials employ two cylindrical members, one mounted within the other, defining an annular processing chamber (44). Preferably, the outer member is stationary (stator) (30), while the inner rotates (rotor) (42). The radial spacing (44) between the stator (30) inner surface (46) and the rotor (42) outer surface (46) is equal to or less than the back-to-back radial thicknesses of the two laminar boundary layers formed upon the surfaces (46).

Abstract translation: 用于处理材料的方法和设备采用两个圆柱形构件，一个安装在另一个内，限定环形处理室（44）。 优选地，外部构件是静止的（定子）（30），而内部旋转（转子）（42）。 定子（30）内表面（46）和转子（42）外表面（46）之间的径向间距（44）等于或小于在其上形成的两个层状边界层的背对背径向厚度 表面（46）。