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公开(公告)号:CA2227247C
公开(公告)日:2002-05-28
申请号:CA2227247
申请日:1998-01-19
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ZYSKIND JOHN LEHRER , ZHOU JIANHUI , SUN YAN , SRIVASTAVA ATUL KUMAR , SULHOFF JAMES W
Abstract: An optical amplifier that receives an optical signal at an input of the optical amplifier is arranged so that it amplifies the signal and then adjus ts the level of the amplified input signal to a predetermined level. The optical amplifier, which includes a filter to substantially decrease the wavelength dependence of the optical amplifier, then amplifies the adjusted signal and supplies the resulting signal to an output.
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公开(公告)号:DE60034618T2
公开(公告)日:2008-01-31
申请号:DE60034618
申请日:2000-02-28
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: BERGER MATTHIAS , BODE DIRK , FISHMAN DANIEL A , LIVESCU GABRIELA , RAABE CHRISTIAN , SHEHADEH FATIMAH , ZHOU JIANHUI , ZIRNGIBL MARTIN
IPC: G02F1/35 , H04B10/17 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/10 , H01S3/30 , H04B10/02 , H04B10/18 , H04B10/29 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02
Abstract: An optical amplifier is adapted to cancel the Raman gain of an optical transmission path that degrades those optical signals occupying the low end of the bandwidth such that the power is transferred from the latter signals to the optical signals occupying the high end of the bandwidth. More specifically, the optical amplifier adjusts the gain that it applies to the optical signals so that it favors the signal components at the low end of the bandwidth.
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公开(公告)号:DE60019212D1
公开(公告)日:2005-05-12
申请号:DE60019212
申请日:2000-08-14
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: FEULNER MATTHIAS RICHARD , HUNZIKER GUIDO HERMANN , TEICHMANN BERND , WERNER DIETER , ZHOU JIANHUI
IPC: H01S3/10 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/13 , H01S3/131 , H04B10/17 , H04B10/29 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H01S3/067 , H01Q1/24
Abstract: In an optically amplified wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) system having a WDM signal comprising a plurality of optical channels, the per-channel gain of the optical channels is kept relatively constant despite changes in input power at the optical amplifier (101), such as when individual optical channels of the WDM signal are added and dropped. More specifically, gain of an optical amplifier (101) is controlled by controlling the amount of pump power (110) supplied to the optical amplifier as a function of changes in input power which are measured in a feed-forward monitoring path (130, 140). The amount of pump power for effecting gain control is adjusted according to a scaled relationship to the measured input power of the optical amplifier. By controlling the pump power (by 120) directly in response to changes in input power, gain of the optical amplifier can be controlled within a sub-microsecond time scale from the time that a change in input power is detected. Moreover, by maintaining relatively constant per-channel gain in an amplified WDM signal despite changes in input power at the optical amplifier, power excursions are substantially reduced in surviving optical channels of the WDM signal, i.e., those at the output of the optical amplifier.
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公开(公告)号:CA2315352C
公开(公告)日:2004-03-02
申请号:CA2315352
申请日:2000-08-03
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: LUMISH STAN , HUNZIKER GUIDO HERMANN , ZHOU JIANHUI
Abstract: The number of optical channels that may be used to transmit information/data is greatly enhanced using an optical transmission facility having a transmitter that outputs optical signals having respective wavelengths within a first bandwidth, e.g., the C band, combines the latter signal with an optical signal having a wavelength between the first bandwidth and a second bandwidth, e.g., the L-band, and, using a non-linear frequency converter, processes the combined signal to form at least optical signals having wavelengths within the second bandwidth that correspond with the wavelengths of the optical signals within the first bandwidth. In this way, equipment designed for the C band may also be used to process optical signals with another, second band.
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公开(公告)号:CA2254544C
公开(公告)日:2002-04-16
申请号:CA2254544
申请日:1998-11-26
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: TEICHMANN BERND , BODE DIRK , ZHOU JIANHUI
Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the field of optical transmission and particularly to a method and a system for controlling optical amplification in wavelength division multiplex optical transmission. WDM systems currently under development will have eighty or more channels, i.e. modulated optical signal s with different wavelengths (known as Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing, DWDM). These DWDM systems are demanding optical amplifiers which, especially considering the cascadation of a plurality of optical amplifiers along the transmission path of the DWDM system, have only very limited tolerances in certain parameters. Among these parameters gain flatness and gain tilt are o f special importance. The present invention discloses a method and a system which make use of auxiliary optical signals having a given power level which is equal for all auxiliary signals. Differences in the power levels of the auxiliary signals after optical amplification are used for the control of the optical amplifiers of the WDM system.
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公开(公告)号:CA2227247A1
公开(公告)日:1998-08-14
申请号:CA2227247
申请日:1998-01-19
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: ZHOU JIANHUI , SUN YAN , ZYSKIND JOHN LEHRER , SULHOFF JAMES W , SRIVASTAVA ATUL KUMAR
Abstract: An optical amplifier that receives an optical signal at an input of the optical amplifier is arranged so that it amplifies the signal and then adjusts t he level of the amplified input signal to a predetermined level. The optical amplifier, which includes a filter to substantially decrease the wavelength dependence of the optical amplifier, then amplifies the adjusted signal and supplies the resulting signal to an output.
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公开(公告)号:DE69838127T2
公开(公告)日:2008-05-15
申请号:DE69838127
申请日:1998-01-27
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: BODE DIRK , ZHOU JIANHUI , TEICHMANN BERND
IPC: H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/29 , H04B10/294
Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the field of optical transmission and particularly to a method and a system for controlling optical amplification in wavelength division multiplex optical transmission. WDM systems currently under development will have eighty or more channels, i. e. modulated optical signals with different wavelengths (known as Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing, DWDM). These DWDM systems are demanding optical amplifiers which, especially considering the cascadation of a plurality of optical amplifiers along the transmission path of the DWDM system, have only very limited tolerances in certain parameters. Among these parameters gain flatness and gain tilt are of special importance. The present invention discloses a method and a system which make use of auxiliary optical signals having a given power level which is equal for all auxiliary signals. Differences in the power levels of the auxiliary signals after optical amplification are used for the control of the optical amplifiers of the WDM system.
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公开(公告)号:DE60034618D1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-14
申请号:DE60034618
申请日:2000-02-28
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: BERGER MATTHIAS , BODE DIRK , FISHMAN DANIEL A , LIVESCU GABRIELA , RAABE CHRISTIAN , SHEHADEH FATIMAH , ZHOU JIANHUI , ZIRNGIBL MARTIN
IPC: G02F1/35 , H04B10/17 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/10 , H01S3/30 , H04B10/02 , H04B10/18 , H04B10/29 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02
Abstract: An optical amplifier is adapted to cancel the Raman gain of an optical transmission path that degrades those optical signals occupying the low end of the bandwidth such that the power is transferred from the latter signals to the optical signals occupying the high end of the bandwidth. More specifically, the optical amplifier adjusts the gain that it applies to the optical signals so that it favors the signal components at the low end of the bandwidth.
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公开(公告)号:CA2315989A1
公开(公告)日:2001-02-25
申请号:CA2315989
申请日:2000-08-14
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: FEULNER MATTHIAS RICHARD , ZHOU JIANHUI , WERNER DIETER , HUNZIKER GUIDO HERMANN , TEICHMANN BERND
Abstract: In an optically amplified wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) system having a WDM signal comprising a plurality of optical channels, the per- channel gain of the optical channels is kept relatively constant despite changes in input power at the optical amplifier, such as when individual optical channels of the WDM signal are added and dropped. More specifically, gain of an optical amplifier is controlled by controlling the amount of pump power supplied to the optica l amplifier as a function of changes in input power which are measured in a feed-forward monitoring path. The amount of pump power for effecting gain control is adjusted according to a scaled relationship to the measured input power of t he optical amplifier. By controlling the pump power directly in response to changes in input power, gain of the optical amplifier can be controlled within a sub- microsecond time scale from the time that a change in input power is detected. Moreover, by maintaining relatively constant per-channel gain in an amplifi ed WDM signal despite changes in input power at the optical amplifier, pow er excursions are substantially reduced in surviving optical channels of the WD M signal, i.e., those at the output of the optical amplifier.
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公开(公告)号:DE69838127D1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-06
申请号:DE69838127
申请日:1998-01-27
Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
Inventor: BODE DIRK , ZHOU JIANHUI , TEICHMANN BERND
IPC: H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/29 , H04B10/294
Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the field of optical transmission and particularly to a method and a system for controlling optical amplification in wavelength division multiplex optical transmission. WDM systems currently under development will have eighty or more channels, i. e. modulated optical signals with different wavelengths (known as Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing, DWDM). These DWDM systems are demanding optical amplifiers which, especially considering the cascadation of a plurality of optical amplifiers along the transmission path of the DWDM system, have only very limited tolerances in certain parameters. Among these parameters gain flatness and gain tilt are of special importance. The present invention discloses a method and a system which make use of auxiliary optical signals having a given power level which is equal for all auxiliary signals. Differences in the power levels of the auxiliary signals after optical amplification are used for the control of the optical amplifiers of the WDM system.
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