OPTICAL AMPLIFIER CONTROL PLACEMENT AND ITS CONTROL METHOD

    公开(公告)号:JP2001111151A

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-20

    申请号:JP2000249209

    申请日:2000-08-21

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device and its method for keeping constant relatively a gain per channel of an optical channel in an optical amplification WDM system even when an input intensity of an optical amplifier changes. SOLUTION: A gain of an optical amplifier is controlled by controlling a pumping intensity amount to be supplied to the optical amplifier as a function of a change of an optical input intensity to be measured in a feed forward monitoring route. The pumping intensity amount is adjusted according to a proportional relationship with respect to the measured input intensity. The pumping intensity is directly controlled, so that the gain of the optical amplifier is controlled in a time scale of less than microsecond from a detection of a change of the input intensity. Furthermore, a gain per channel in the amplified WDM signal is kept relatively constant irrespective of the change of the input intensity of the optical amplifier, thereby reducing substantially an intensity deflection in an optical channel in which the WDM signal is left behind.

    OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
    2.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2001086099A

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-30

    申请号:JP2000239938

    申请日:2000-08-08

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To use a transmitter which is designed to operate in a certain signal band also in another signal band by combining an outputted optical signal with a generated optical signal and transmitting the generated optical signal, having a wavelength included in the 2nd band width and corresponding to the wavelength of an optical signal included in the 1st band width to an optical transmission path. SOLUTION: A coupler 15 combines the output of a laser pump 10 with an input synthesized signal, which is produced from an optical signal included in a 1st band and sends the resultant signal to an optical amplifier 20. The amplifier 20 amplifies the signals, which are combined together by a prescribed amplification coefficient and sends the amplified signals to a wavelength converter 25. The converter 25 outputs an optical signal of a 1st band, a corresponding signal of a 2nd band and a laser pumping signal. An optical signal filter 30 transmits the signals, outputs the optical signal in the 2nd band and blocks the original optical signal of the 1st band and the laser pumping signal.

    CHANNEL BAND CONVERSION APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:CA2315352A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-10

    申请号:CA2315352

    申请日:2000-08-03

    Abstract: The number of optical channels that may be used to transmit information/data is greatly enhanced using an optical transmission facility having a transmitter that outputs optical signals having respective wavelengths within a first bandwidth, e.g., the C band, combines the latter signal with an optical signal having a wavelength between the first bandwidth and a second bandwidth, e.g., the L-band, and, using a non-linear frequency converter, processes the combined signal to form at least optical signals having wavelengths within the second bandwidth that correspond with the wavelengths of the optical signals within the first bandwidth. In this way, equipment designed for the C band may also be used to process optical signals with another, second band.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE60019212T2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:DE60019212

    申请日:2000-08-14

    Abstract: In an optically amplified wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) system having a WDM signal comprising a plurality of optical channels, the per-channel gain of the optical channels is kept relatively constant despite changes in input power at the optical amplifier (101), such as when individual optical channels of the WDM signal are added and dropped. More specifically, gain of an optical amplifier (101) is controlled by controlling the amount of pump power (110) supplied to the optical amplifier as a function of changes in input power which are measured in a feed-forward monitoring path (130, 140). The amount of pump power for effecting gain control is adjusted according to a scaled relationship to the measured input power of the optical amplifier. By controlling the pump power (by 120) directly in response to changes in input power, gain of the optical amplifier can be controlled within a sub-microsecond time scale from the time that a change in input power is detected. Moreover, by maintaining relatively constant per-channel gain in an amplified WDM signal despite changes in input power at the optical amplifier, power excursions are substantially reduced in surviving optical channels of the WDM signal, i.e., those at the output of the optical amplifier.

    FAST GAIN CONTROL FOR OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS

    公开(公告)号:CA2315989C

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-05

    申请号:CA2315989

    申请日:2000-08-14

    Abstract: In an optically amplified wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) system having a WDM signal comprising a plurality of optical channels, the per- channel gain of the optical channels is kept relatively constant despite changes in input power at the optical amplifier, such as when individual optical channels of the WDM signal are added and dropped. More specifically, gain of an optical amplifier is controlled by controlling the amount of pump power supplied to the optica l amplifier as a function of changes in input power which are measured in a fe ed- forward monitoring path. The amount of pump power for effecting gain control is adjusted according to a scaled relationship to the measured input power of t he optical amplifier. By controlling the pump power directly in response to changes in input power, gain of the optical amplifier can be controlled within a sub- microsecond time scale from the time that a change in input power is detecte d. Moreover, by maintaining relatively constant per-channel gain in an amplifi ed WDM signal despite changes in input power at the optical amplifier, pow er excursions are substantially reduced in surviving optical channels of the WD M signal, i.e., those at the output of the optical amplifier.

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