公开(公告)号：WO2004032275A2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-15

申请号：PCT/US0326570

申请日：2003-08-23

Applicant: REGENTS FO THE UNIVERSITY OF C ,  JIN SUNGHO

Inventor： JIN SUNGHO

IPC: H01J1/02 ,  H01J9/18 ,  H01J9/24 ,  H01J21/08 ,  H01J23/04 ,  H01L31/119 ,  H01P20060101 ,  H01P

CPC classification number: H01J21/08 ,  H01J9/18 ,  H01J9/244

Abstract: In accordance with the invention, improved vacuum microtube devices are provided with arrangements for tunably spacing the gate and the cathode. Tuning can be effected by using an electrostatic or magnetic actuator to move the gate on a spring or a rail. Advantageously a feedback arrangement can be used to control the spacing. Magnetic reassembly components can be provided for facilitating release of tube components in fabrication.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明，改进的真空微管装置具有用于可调地间隔栅极和阴极的布置。 调谐可以通过使用静电或磁性致动器来使门在弹簧或轨道上移动来实现。 有利地，可以使用反馈装置来控制间隔。 可以提供磁性重组组件以便于在制造中释放管部件。

公开(公告)号：KR1020080091783A

公开(公告)日：2008-10-14

申请号：KR1020087018747

申请日：2007-01-22

Applicant: 템프로닉스, 인크.

Inventor： 마칸시,타렉

IPC: H02N10/00

CPC classification number: H01J45/00 ,  F25B21/00 ,  F25B2321/003 ,  H01J1/88 ,  H01J21/08 ,  Y02B30/66

Abstract: An improved design for maintaining separation between electrodes in tunneling, diode, thermionic, thermophotovoltaic and other devices is disclosed. At least one electrode is made from flexible material. A magnetic field is present to combine with the current flowing in the flexible electrode and generate a force that counterbalances the electrostatic force or other attracting forces between the electrodes. The balancing of forces allows the separation and parallelism between the electrodes to be maintained at a very small spacing without requiring the use of multiple control systems, actuators, or other manipulating means, or spacers. The shape of one or both electrodes is designed to maintain a constant separation over the entire overlapping area of the electrodes. The end result is an electronic device that maintains two closely spaced parallel electrodes in stable equilibrium with a uniform gap therebetween over a large area in a simple configuration for simplified manufacturability and use to convert heat to electricity or electricity to cooling.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在隧道，二极管，热电子，热光伏等装置中保持电极之间分离的改进设计。 至少一个电极由柔性材料制成。 存在磁场以与在柔性电极中流动的电流结合，并产生抵抗电极之间的静电力或其他吸引力的力。 力的平衡允许电极之间的分离和平行度保持在非常小的间隔，而不需要使用多个控制系统，致动器或其他操纵装置或间隔件。 一个或两个电极的形状设计成在电极的整个重叠区域上保持恒定的间隔。 最终的结果是一种电子装置，它以简单的结构在大面积上保持两个紧密间隔的平行电极的稳定平衡，其间具有均匀的间隙，从而简化了可制造性，并将热量转换成电力或电力进行冷却。

公开(公告)号：US20030068431A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-10

申请号：US10234498

申请日：2002-09-03

Inventor： Zaza Taliashvili ,  Avto Tavkhelidze ,  Rochel Geller ,  Isaiah Watas Cox ,  Leri Tsakadze

IPC: B05D005/12 ,  B05D003/02 ,  B05D001/36

CPC classification number: H01J9/02 ,  H01J21/08 ,  H01L37/00 ,  Y10T29/413 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/49144 ,  Y10T29/49147 ,  Y10T29/49156

Abstract: Materials bonded together are separated using electrical current, thermal stresses, mechanical force, any combination of the above methods, or any other application or removal of energy until the bonds disappear and the materials are separated. In one embodiment the original bonding was composed of two layers of material. In another embodiment, the sandwich was composed of three layers. In a further embodiment, the parts of the sandwich are firmly maintained in their respective positions during the application of current so as to be able to subsequently align the materials relative to one another.

Abstract translation: 使用电流，热应力，机械力，上述方法的任何组合或任何其它应用或能量的去除分离粘合在一起的材料，直到键消失并且材料分离。 在一个实施方案中，原始粘合由两层材料组成。 在另一个实施方案中，三明治由三层组成。 在另一实施例中，夹层的部分在施加电流期间被牢固地保持在它们各自的位置，以便能够随后使材料相对于彼此对齐。

公开(公告)号：US5121087A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

申请号：US712825

申请日：1991-06-10

Applicant: Robert T. Smith ,  Robert C. Kane

Inventor： Robert T. Smith ,  Robert C. Kane

IPC: H01J1/36 ,  H01J21/08 ,  H03B28/00

CPC classification number: H03B28/00 ,  H01J1/36 ,  H01J21/08

Abstract: An FED, modified with an electrostatically deformable anode, has a control network attached to electrodes thereof to switch the FED off as the anode is deformed by electrostatic force and switch the FED on as the anode returns to a quiescent state. Frequency selectivity is realized by incorporating a variable frequency determining network within the control network.

Abstract translation: 用静电可变形阳极修改的FED具有连接到其电极上的控制网络，以在阳极由静电力变形时关闭FED，并且当阳极返回到静止状态时将FED切换。 频率选择性通过在控制网络内并入可变频率确定网络来实现。

公开(公告)号：US2793325A

公开(公告)日：1957-05-21

申请号：US40669654

申请日：1954-01-28

Applicant: PAUL M ROGERS

Inventor： WENZEL ROBERT H

IPC: H01J21/08

CPC classification number: H01J21/08

公开(公告)号：US2554877A

公开(公告)日：1951-05-29

申请号：US12437649

申请日：1949-10-29

Applicant: SYLVANIA ELECTRIC PROD

Inventor： O'NEILL JAMES V ,  SLINKMAN ROGER W

IPC: H01J19/42 ,  H01J21/08

CPC classification number: H01J21/08 ,  H01J19/42 ,  H01J2893/0002

公开(公告)号：US2543011A

公开(公告)日：1951-02-27

申请号：US75559947

申请日：1947-06-19

Applicant: INT STANDARD ELECTRIC CORP

Inventor： THOMAS GIBSON WILLIAM

IPC: H01J21/08 ,  H01J25/12

CPC classification number: H01J21/08 ,  H01J25/12

公开(公告)号：US2525938A

公开(公告)日：1950-10-17

申请号：US70706646

申请日：1946-11-01

Applicant: KOPPERS CO INC

Inventor： PECK LEE H

IPC: B01J19/08 ,  C01B21/20 ,  H01J21/08

CPC classification number: H01J21/08 ,  B01J19/088 ,  C01B21/203 ,  Y10S422/904

公开(公告)号：US2513371A

公开(公告)日：1950-07-04

申请号：US57558545

申请日：1945-02-01

Applicant: BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC

Inventor： SHEPHERD WILLIAM G

IPC: H01J21/08 ,  H01J25/24

CPC classification number: H01J25/24 ,  H01J21/08

公开(公告)号：US2495258A

公开(公告)日：1950-01-24

申请号：US71512446

申请日：1946-12-09

Applicant: IATESTA MATTHEW J

Inventor： IATESTA MATTHEW J

IPC: G01P15/08 ,  H01J21/08 ,  H04R23/00

CPC classification number: H01J21/08 ,  G01P15/08 ,  H04R23/00