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    Spectrometer assembly
    191.
    发明授权
    Spectrometer assembly 有权
    光谱仪组装

    公开(公告)号：US06362888B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-03-26

    申请号：US09881371

    申请日：2001-06-13

    Applicant: Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    IPC: G01J351

    CPC classification number: G01J3/51 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J1/0433 ,  G01J1/0437 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0227 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0278 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J2001/0481

    Abstract: Optical characteristic measuring systems and methods such as for determining the color or other optical characteristics of teeth are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics preferably are spaced apart from a source fiber optic and receive light from the surface of the object/tooth being measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe with respect to the object/tooth being measured. Under processor control, the optical characteristics measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence, gloss and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Such methods and implements may be desirably utilized for purposes of detecting and preventing counterfeiting. Low cost and small form factor spectrometers, and methods for manufacturing the same, also are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于确定牙齿的颜色或其他光学特性的光学特性测量系统和方法。 周边接收机光纤优选地与源光纤间隔开，并且从被测量的物体/齿的表面接收光。 来自周边光纤的光通过各种滤光片。 该系统利用周边接收器光纤来确定关于探头相对于被测量物体/齿的高度和角度的信息。 在处理器控制下，可以以预定的高度和角度进行光学特性测量。 公开了各种颜色光谱光度计布置。 还可以获得半透明度，荧光，光泽度和/或表面纹理数据。 为了检测和防止假冒的目的，可以期望地使用这些方法和工具。 低成本和小尺寸光谱仪及其制造方法也被公开。

    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object
    192.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object 失效
    用于测量物体的光学特性的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20010030748A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-18

    申请号：US09872039

    申请日：2001-06-01

    Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    IPC: G01J003/51

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J1/0437 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0227 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0278 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513

    Abstract: Optical characteristic measuring systems and methods such as for determining the color or other optical characteristics of teeth are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics preferably are spaced apart from a source fiber optic and receive light from the surface of the object/tooth being measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe with respect to the object/tooth being measured. Under processor control, the optical characteristics measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence, gloss and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Audio feedback may be provided to guide operator use of the system. The probe may have a removable or shielded tip for contamination prevention. A method of producing dental prostheses based on measured data also is disclosed. Measured data also may be stored and/or organized as part of a patient data base. Such methods and implements may be desirably utilized for purposes of detecting and preventing counterfeiting or the like.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于确定牙齿的颜色或其他光学特性的光学特性测量系统和方法。 周边接收机光纤优选地与源光纤间隔开，并且从被测量的物体/齿的表面接收光。 来自周边光纤的光通过各种滤光片。 该系统利用周边接收器光纤来确定关于探头相对于所测量的物体/齿的高度和角度的信息。 在处理器控制下，可以以预定的高度和角度进行光学特性测量。 公开了各种颜色光谱光度计布置。 也可以获得半透明度，荧光，光泽度和/或表面纹理数据。 可以提供音频反馈以指导操作者使用该系统。 探头可能具有可移除或屏蔽的尖端，以防止污染。 还公开了一种基于测量数据生产牙科假体的方法。 测量的数据也可以存储和/或组织为患者数据库的一部分。 为了检测和防止伪造等目的，可以期望地使用这些方法和装置。

    OPTICAL ANALYSIS OF EMISSIONS FROM STIMULATED LIQUIDS
    198.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ANALYSIS OF EMISSIONS FROM STIMULATED LIQUIDS 有权
    刺激性液体排放的光学分析

    公开(公告)号：US20150000384A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-01

    申请号：US14376297

    申请日：2013-02-01

    Applicant: The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York

    Inventor： Alexander Chekalyuk

    IPC: G01N21/64 ,  G01N33/24 ,  G01N33/18

    CPC classification number: G01N21/6402 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0227 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/6408 ,  G01N21/6486 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N33/18 ,  G01N33/24 ,  G01N2021/634 ,  G01N2021/6419 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2021/6463 ,  G01N2021/6484 ,  G01N2021/651 ,  G01N2201/06113 ,  G01N2201/0633

    Abstract: Modular systems can be used for optical analysis, including in-situ analysis, of stimulated liquids. An excitation module can include a radiation sources, e.g., a laser, LED, lamp, etc. A detection module can include one or more detectors configured to receive spectral and/or temporal information from a stimulated liquid. Such systems can be used to identify or measure optical emissions including fluorescence or scattering. The efficient excitation of liquid samples and collection of emissions from the samples provides substantial, up to four-fold increase in the emission signal over prior systems. In an example, emission measurements can be conducted in an isolated sample compartment, such as using interchangeable modules for discrete sampling, flow-through sampling, or sampling via fiber probe. The systems and methods described herein can be used to characterize natural aquatic environments, including assessments of phytoplankton pigments, biomass, structure, physiology, organic matter, and oil pollution.

    Abstract translation: 模块化系统可用于光学分析，包括有源液体的原位分析。 激发模块可以包括辐射源，例如激光，LED，灯等。检测模块可以包括被配置为从受刺激的液体接收光谱和/或时间信息的一个或多个检测器。 这样的系统可用于识别或测量包括荧光或散射在内的光学发射。 液体样品的有效激发和来自样品的排放物的收集提供了相当于现有系统的排放信号的四倍增加。 在一个示例中，发射测量可以在隔离的样品室中进行，例如使用可互换模块进行离散采样，流通采样或通过光纤探头进行采样。 本文所述的系统和方法可用于表征天然水生环境，包括浮游植物色素的评估，生物量，结构，生理，有机物质和油污染。

    PORTABLE HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGER
    199.
    发明申请
    PORTABLE HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGER 审中-公开
    便携式超大图像

    公开(公告)号：US20140354868A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-04

    申请号：US14258204

    申请日：2014-04-22

    Applicant: Corning Incorporated

    Inventor： Leon J. Desmarais ,  Richard Lynton Wiggins ,  Patrick W. Woodman

    IPC: H04N5/232

    CPC classification number: H04N5/23293 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0248 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/2823

    Abstract: A portable hyperspectral imager. The imager is modular and may include a hyperspectral camera and a removably-coupled mobile display module. The hyperspectral camera may include an Offner spectrometer. The mobile display module may be adapted to receive data from the hyperspectral camera and may include an internal camera. The mobile display module may include a cell phone or a tablet computer. The mobile display module may be integrally attached to the hyperspectral camera. The integral attachment may include a data link or USB connection. The length of the data link or USB connection may be less than 6 inches and the imager may weigh less than one pound. The imager may include a battery module or a scanning optical module.

    Abstract translation: 便携式超光谱成像仪。 成像器是模块化的，并且可以包括高光谱相机和可拆卸耦合的移动显示模块。 超光谱相机可能包括Offner光谱仪。 移动显示模块可以适于从高光谱相机接收数据，并且可以包括内部相机。 移动显示模块可以包括蜂窝电话或平板计算机。 移动显示模块可以一体地附接到高光谱相机。 整体附件可以包括数据链接或USB连接。 数据链接或USB连接的长度可能小于6英寸，并且成像器的重量可能小于1磅。 成像器可以包括电池模块或扫描光学模块。

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