Abstract:
PURPOSE: An encoding and decoding apparatus for a linear predictive coder residual signal of a modified discrete cosine transform based an unified speech and an audio coding are provided to perform encoding/decoding by expressing a residual signal as a complex signal. CONSTITUTION: A signal analyzing unit(110) selects a coding method of a signal filtered LPC. A first encoding unit(120) encodes a residual signal of LPC based on real filter bank according to the selection of the signal analyzing unit. A second encoding unit encodes a residual signal of LPC based on complex filter bank according to the selection of the signal analyzing unit. A third encoding unit encodes a residual signal of LPC based on ACELP(Algebraic Code Excited Linear Prediction) according to the selection of the signal analyzing unit.
Abstract:
본 발명에 따른 기존 오디오 포맷의 오디오 장면 정보를 유지하는 WFS 재생 방법 및 그 장치는, WFS 재생을 위해 별도로 마련된 오디오 객체들이 존재하지 않는, 현존하는 오디오 포맷을 입력 신호로 받아 각 음원 객체와 그 객체의 공간 상 음상 정위 정보를 제공해줌으로써 WFS 렌더링을 가능하게 하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 즉, 처음부터 WFS 재생을 위해 음원 객체를 독립적으로 보유하고 있는 상황이라면 문제가 없지만, WFS 재생 시스템의 하위 호환성을 고려한다면 스테레오나 5.1채널 오디오 포맷을 입력 받아도 WFS로 재생해줄 수 있어야 하므로 스테레오나 5.1채널 오디오 신호에 음원 분리 기법을 적용하여 채널별 신호에 포함되어 있는 각각의 음원 객체를 추출해낸 후, 이를 채널 별로 짝을 지어 파워 패닝 기법을 활용하여 WFS 렌더링(Rendering) 시 발생하는 원래 음장의 왜곡 현상을 해결하고자 하는 것이다. WFS(Wave Field Synthesis), 음장 합성, BSS(Blind Source Extraction)
Abstract:
Provided is a method for controlling synchronizing downmix signals and MPEG surround side information signals by controlling a delay according to the kind of downmix audio signals in an MPEG surround decoder. When multi-channel audio signals are restored using an HE-AAC decoder and a low-power MPEG surround decoder and complex QMF signals outputted from the HE-AAC decoder are used as downmix signals, a delay unit compensates for a delay caused in a real-to-complex converter. Anther delay unit delays spatial parameters to compensate for a delay caused in QMF and Nyquist banks when time-domain downmix signals are used. Also, when multi-channel audio signals are restored using an HE-AAC decoder and a high-quality MPEG surround decoder and complex QMF signals outputted from the HE-AAC decoder are used as downmix signals, a delay unit compensates for a delay caused in a real-to-complex converter.
Abstract:
Provided is an apparatus and method for encoding and decoding using alternative transform units according to the correlation of residual signals. The video encoding apparatus includes a first transforming unit for performing discrete cosine transform (DCT), first quantization, first inverse quantization, and inverse DCT on a block basis onto residual coefficients generated after intra frame prediction or inter frame prediction; a second transforming unit for performing discrete sine transform (DST), second quantization, second inverse quantization, and inverse DST on a block basis onto the residual coefficients; a selecting unit for selecting one having a high compression rate between the first and second transforming units for each block through performing rate-distortion optimization; and a flag marking unit for recording information about the selected transforming unit at a flag bit provided on a macroblock basis.
Abstract:
본 발명은 트렐리스 부호 양자화 알고리듬을 이용한 광대역 음성 부호화기용 LSF 계수 양자화 장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로, LSF 계수 벡터를 양자화하여 양자화 대상 후보 벡터를 산출하고, 상기 후보 벡터를 상기 LSF 계수 벡터의 예측된 LSF 벡터를 참조하여 트렐리스 부호 양자화(TCQ)하여 상기 LSF 계수 벡터의 예측 양자화 최종 벡터를 산출하는 예측 구조 양자화부, 상기 LSF 계수 벡터를 양자화하여 양자화 대상 후보 벡터를 산출하고, 상기 후보 벡터를 트렐리스 부호 양자화(TCQ)하여 상기 LSF 계수 벡터의 비예측 양자화 최종 벡터를 산출하는 비예측 구조 양자화부 및 상기 예측 양자화 최종 벡터와 비예측 양자화 최종 벡터 중 상기 LSF 계수 벡터와의 차가 작은 것을 상기 LSF 계수 벡터의 최종 양자화 벡터로 결정하는 스위칭부로 구성되어, 안전한 양자화와 에러 전달 현상을 줄여 할당되는 비트와 SD 성능를 개선시킬 수 있는 효율적인 LSF 양자화기를 제공한다. 양자화기, BCTCQ 알고리즘, 예측 벡터, 비예측 벡터
Abstract:
A method for encoding/decoding a multi-object and an apparatus therefor are provided to offer various audio services to a user, efficiently. The first down-mix generating unit(102) down-mixes a background object(BGO) and the first foreground object(FGO1) to generate the first down-mix signal and the first residual signal. The second down-mix generating unit(103) down-mixes the first down-mix signal and the second foreground object(FGO2) to generate the second down-mix signal and the second residual signal. A bit stream generating unit produces a bit stream including the down-mix signal and residual signal.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses an encoding apparatus using a Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) scanning, which includes a mode selection means for selecting an optimal mode for intra prediction; an intra prediction means for performing intra prediction onto video inputted based on the mode selected in the mode selection means; a DCT and quantization means for performing DCT and quantization onto residual coefficients of a block outputted from the intra prediction means; and an entropy encoding means for performing entropy encoding onto DCT coefficients acquired from the DCT and quantization by using a scanning mode decided based on pixel similarity of the residual coefficients.
Abstract:
A lossless coding/decoding apparatus and method of audio signal are provided to improve the performance of an audio encoder by compressing audio signal into a bit string having a less bit number at the same coding distortion. A lossless encoding apparatus comprises a second encoder module(210) including a first encoder(230) directly encoding a first symbol and a plurality of second encoders(220) converting the first symbol into a second symbol and encoding the second symbol; a first selector(250) comparing the performance of the second encoders and the first encoder and outputting an encoding mode according to the comparison result; and a second selector(260) encoding the first symbol corresponding to the encoding mode and outputting the final bit string.
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for encoding and decoding multi-object audio signal including multiple channels are provided to actively consume audio contents according to the need of a user. An SAOC(Spatial Audio Object Coding) encoder(101) downmixes an audio object outputted from an SAC encoder(103) to output a representative downmix signal, and outputs an SAOC bit stream including space queue information and supplementary information about the inputted audio object. The SAC encoder downmixes a multi-channel audio signal into a mono channel or a stereo channel to generate a single audio object. The SAC encoder outputs an SAC bit stream including space queue information and supplementary information about the inputted multi-channel audio signal. A preset-ASI(Audio Scene Information) unit(113) forms a control signal inputted from the exterior, namely, object control information, into preset-ASI and generates a preset-ASI bit stream including the preset-ASI information. A bit stream formatter(105) generates a representative bit stream by combining the SAOC bit stream outputted from the SAOC encoder, the SAC bit stream outputted from the SAC encoder, and a preset-ASI bit stream outputted from the preset-ASI unit.
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for encoding and decoding multi-object audio signals with various channels are provided to allow a user to use audio contents actively as necessary. The first and second downmixers(101,103) downmix multi-object audio signals each with different channels into a single downmixed signal, and extract supplementary information including header information and space queue information with respect to the multi-object audio signals each having different channels. An audio encoder(105) encodes the downmixed audio signals. A supplementary information encoder(107) generates the supplementary information as a bit stream. The header information includes identifier information of the multi-object audio signals each with different channels and channel information of the multi-object audio signals each with different channels and channel information.