公开(公告)号：WO2008034432A2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-27

申请号：PCT/DE2007/001701

申请日：2007-09-21

Applicant: RUPED SYSTEMS GMBH ,  RUTZEN, Frank

Inventor： RUTZEN, Frank

CPC classification number: G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/024 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/9508

Abstract: Die Erfindung geht aus von einem Verfahren und einer Vorrichtung zum Identifizieren von Eigenschaften sich bewegender Objekte, wie Gegenständen, Materialien, Schichten u. a. Die die Eigenschaften der Objekte repräsentierenden Daten werden durch eine spektrale ortsaufgelöste quantitative und/ oder qualitative Analyse in Echtzeit ermittelt und ausgewertet. Erfindungsgemäß wird von dem zu messenden Objektbereich ein ortsaufgelöstes Spektralbild erzeugt. Dieses wird vor seiner Auswertung optisch einer ortsaufgelösten spektralen Maskierung unterzogen, die lediglich ausgewählte signifikante ortsaufgelöste Spektralwerte und/ oder Spektralbereiche passieren lässt. Anschließend werden diese signifikanten ortsaufgelösten Spektralwerte und/ oder Spektralbereiche optisch zu einem lesbaren Datenbild verdichtet.Durch die Kombination der optischen Maskierung mit einer optischen Datenverdichtung können signifikante Spektraldaten mit mehreren spektralen Eigenschaften flexibel zu einem neuen ortsaufgelösten Spektralbild komprimiert und dieses auf einer mehr- bzw. eindimensionalen Zeile abgebildet werden. Die Auswertung des Spektralbildes eines Objektes erfolgt sehr schnell, so dass eine hohe Anzahl von Teilen pro Sekunde identifiziert werden können.

Abstract translation: 本发明基于用于识别移动物体（诸如物体，材料，层等）的特性的方法和设备。 一。 表示物体属性的数据通过光谱空间分辨的定量和/或定性分析实时确定和评估。 发明＆AUML;大街 空间分辨的光谱图像由待测物体区域产生。 在其评估之前，这在光学上受到空间解析的光谱遮蔽，其仅通过选定的显着空间分辨光谱值和/或光谱范围。 大街随后＆;结束这些显著空间分辨＆OUML定;第频谱值和/或verdichtet.Durch具有光学数据压缩所涉及的光掩模的组合的光谱光学可读数据图像K＆ouml;可具有多个分光特性灵活地显著频谱数据的新的空间分辨＆OUML;第频谱压缩并 这可以映射到多维或一维线上。 物体光谱图像的评估速度非常快，因此每秒钟可以识别出大量的部件。

公开(公告)号：WO2008032193A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：PCT/IB2007/002649

申请日：2007-09-14

Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. ,  SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER ,  SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED ,  SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED ,  PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT N.V. ,  VANNUFFELEN, Stephane ,  OUAABA, Khalid ,  YAMATE, Tsutomu

Inventor： VANNUFFELEN, Stephane ,  OUAABA, Khalid ,  YAMATE, Tsutomu

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/433

CPC classification number: G01J3/433 ,  E21B47/102 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/0294 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/4338 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G01N2021/8521 ,  G01N2021/8528 ,  G01N2021/855 ,  G01N2201/06113

Abstract: A method for optically sampling characteristics of subsurface fluids within a wellhole using continuous, non-pulsed light transmitted downhole in optical fibers for both sampling and reference light channels for accurate attenuation compensation.

Abstract translation: 使用在光纤中透射的用于采样和参考光通道的井下连续的非脉冲光来对井眼内的地下流体的特征进行光学采样的方法，用于精确的衰减补偿。

公开(公告)号：WO2006012062A2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-02

申请号：PCT/US2005021576

申请日：2005-06-17

Applicant: CYMER INC ,  RAFAC ROBERT J ,  SMITH SCOT T

Inventor： RAFAC ROBERT J ,  SMITH SCOT T

IPC: H01S3/22 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J9/02 ,  G02B5/04 ,  G02B5/28 ,  G02B27/48 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01S3/00 ,  H01S3/08

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J1/4257 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/1256 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J9/02 ,  G01J2009/0249 ,  G01J2009/0257 ,  G02B5/04 ,  G02B5/284 ,  G02B27/48 ,  G03F7/70025 ,  G03F7/70583 ,  H01S3/005

Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing with a gas discharge laser an output laser beam comprising output laser light pulses, for delivery as a light source to a utilizing tool is disclosed which may comprise a beam path and a beam homogenize in the beam path. The beam homogenizer may comprise at least one beam image inverter or spatial rotator, which may comprise a spatial coherency cell position shifter. The homogenizer may comprise a delay path which is longer than, but approximately the same delay as the temporal coherence length of the source beam. The homogenizer may comprise a pair of conjoined dove prisms having a partially reflective coating at the conjoined surfaces of each, a right triangle prism comprising a hypotenuse face facing the source beam and fully reflective adjoining side faces or an isosceles triangle prism having a face facing the source beam and fully reflective adjoining side faces or combinations of these, which may serve as a source beam multiple alternating inverted image creating mechanism. The beam path may be part of a bandwidth measuring the bandwidths of an output laser beam comprising output laser light in the range of below 500 femtometers at accuracy's within tens of femtometers. The homogenizer may comprise a rotating diffuser, which may be a ground glass diffuser which may also be etched. The wavemeter may also comprise a collimator in the beam path collimating the diffused light; a confocal etalon creating an output based upon the collimated light entering the confocal etalon; and a detector detecting the output of the confocal etalon and may also comprise a scanning mechanism scanning the angle of incidence of the collimated light entering the confocal etalon which may scan the collimated light across the confocal etalon or scan the etalon across the collimated light, and may comprise an acousto-optical scanner. The confocal etalon may have a free spectral range approximately equal to the E95 width of the beam being measured. The detector may comprise a photomultiplier detecting an intensity pattern of the output of the confocal etalon.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用气体放电激光器产生输出激光束的方法和装置，该输出激光束包括输出激光光脉冲，用于作为光源传送到利用工具，其可以包括光束路径和光束在光束路径中均匀化。 光束均化器可以包括至少一个光束图像反转器或空间旋转器，其可以包括空间相干单元位置移位器。 均化器可以包括延迟路径，该延迟路径比源光束的时间相干长度长但大致相同的延迟。 均化器可以包括一对结合的鸽子棱镜，其在每个结合表面具有部分反射涂层，直角三角棱镜包括面向源光束的斜边面和完全反射的相邻侧面，或者具有面对面的面的等腰三角棱镜 源光束和完全反射的邻接侧面或这些的组合，其可以用作源光束多个交替反转图像产生机构。 光束路径可以是测量输出激光束的带宽的一部分，该输出激光束包括在几十个计算机内的精确度下在500个以下的输出激光的范围内的输出激光。 均化器可以包括旋转扩散器，其可以是也可以被蚀刻的研磨玻璃扩散器。 所述波长计还可以包括在所述光束路径中准直所述漫射光的准直仪; 共焦标准具基于进入共焦标准具的准直光产生输出; 以及检测共焦标准具的输出的检测器，并且还可以包括扫描进入共焦标准具的准直入射角的扫描机构，该入射角可扫描共焦标准具上的准直光，或跨平行光扫描标准信号，以及 可以包括声光扫描器。 共焦标准具可以具有大约等于被测量的光束的E95宽度的自由光谱范围。 检测器可以包括检测共焦标准具的输出的强度图案的光电倍增管。

公开(公告)号：WO2005103781A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：PCT/US2005/002853

申请日：2005-02-02

Applicant: ZOLO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ,  MASTERSON, Bernard, Patrick ,  HUELSON, Eric, C. ,  SMITH, Ian, S.

Inventor： MASTERSON, Bernard, Patrick ,  HUELSON, Eric, C. ,  SMITH, Ian, S.

IPC: G02B6/26

CPC classification number: G01N21/3504 ,  F23N5/082 ,  G01D5/35345 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J5/0014 ,  G01J5/0018 ,  G01J5/0821 ,  G01J5/58 ,  G01K11/32 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G02B6/14

Abstract: An optical mode noise averaging device (300) including a multimode optical fiber (302) and means (308) for averaging a modal noise induced signal level variation of light propagating within the multimode optical fiber (302). The device may average modal noise induced signal level variations by cyclically varying an index of refraction of the multimode optical fiber (302) over a select period of time, scrambling a light distribution within the multimode optical fiber (302), or both. The index of refraction of the multimode optical fiber may be cyclically varied by cyclically varying the temperature of the multimode optical fiber (302). Alternatively, the index for refraction may be varied or the light distribution within the multimode optical fiber may be scrambled by cyclically manipulating the multimode optical fiber (302).

Abstract translation: 一种包括多模光纤（302）的光模式噪声平均装置（300）和用于平均在多模光纤（302）内传播的光的模态噪声感应信号电平变化的装置（308）。 该设备可以通过在选择的时间周期周期性地改变多模光纤（302）的折射率来扰乱多模光纤（302）内的光分布，或者两者，均衡模态噪声感生信号电平变化。 多模光纤的折射率可以通过周期性地改变多模光纤（302）的温度而循环变化。 或者，可以改变折射率，或者可以通过循环地操纵多模光纤（302）来扰乱多模光纤内的光分布。

公开(公告)号：US12111210B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-08

申请号：US17859912

申请日：2022-07-07

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Mark Alan Arbore ,  Thomas C. Greening ,  Yongming Tu

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/32 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G02B6/293 ,  G02B6/42 ,  G02B27/10 ,  G02F1/21

CPC classification number: G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/1809 ,  G01J3/32 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G02B6/2938 ,  G02B6/4215 ,  G02B27/10 ,  G01J2003/102 ,  G02F1/212

Abstract: Configurations for light source modules and methods for mitigating coherent noise are disclosed. The light source modules may include multiple light source sets, each of which may include multiple light sources. The light emitted by the light sources may be different wavelengths or the same wavelength depending on whether the light source module is providing redundancy of light sources, increased power, coherent noise mitigation, and/or detector mitigation. In some examples, the light source may emit light to a coupler or a multiplexer, which may then be transmitted to one or more multiplexers. In some examples, the light source modules provide one light output and in other examples, the light source modules provide two light outputs. The light source modules may provide light with approximately zero loss and the wavelengths of light may be close enough to spectroscopically equivalent respect to a sample and far enough apart to provide coherent noise mitigation.

公开(公告)号：US11965777B2

公开(公告)日：2024-04-23

申请号：US17276265

申请日：2019-07-04

Applicant: ADOM, ADVANCED OPTICAL TECHNOLOGIES LTD.

Inventor： Yoel Cohen ,  Ra'anan Gefen ,  Shlomi Epstein ,  Yoel Arieli

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  A61B3/00 ,  A61B3/107 ,  G01J3/45

CPC classification number: G01J3/0297 ,  A61B3/0008 ,  A61B3/107 ,  G01J3/45

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are described for calibrating an optical system that is used for measuring optical properties of a portion of a subjects body. During a calibration stage, a front surface of a calibration object (300) is illuminated, light reflected from a plurality of points on the calibration object (300) is detected, and intensities of the light reflected from the plurality of points on the calibration object (300) are measured. During a measurement stage, the portion of the subjects body is illuminated, and light reflected from the portion of the subjects body is detected. Measurements performed upon the light that was reflected from the portion of the subjects body are calibrated, using the measured intensities of the light reflected from the plurality of points on the calibration object (300). Other applications are also described.

公开(公告)号：US11953427B2

公开(公告)日：2024-04-09

申请号：US15227876

申请日：2016-08-03

Applicant: SpectraSensors, Inc.

Inventor： Alfred Feitisch ,  Xiang Liu ,  Kevin Ludlum ,  Mathias Schrempel

IPC: G01N21/27 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N21/21 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/359

CPC classification number: G01N21/274 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01J2003/423 ,  G01N21/211 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N2021/3595 ,  G01N2021/399

Abstract: Frequency registration deviations occurring during a scan of a frequency or wavelength range by a spectroscopic analysis system can be corrected using passive and/or active approaches. A passive approach can include determining and applying mathematical conversions to a recorded field spectrum. An active approach can include modifying one or more operating parameters of the spectroscopic analysis system to reduce frequency registration deviation.

公开(公告)号：US11892351B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-06

申请号：US17855133

申请日：2022-06-30

Applicant: DATACOLOR INC.

Inventor： Zhiling Xu ,  William Bishop

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/0297

Abstract: In the disclosure provided herein, the described apparatus, systems and methods are directed to compensation of errors caused by the difference between the specular port and the sphere in a sphere-based color-measurement instrument, and improvement of the performance of the instrument. In one or more implementations, described approaches eliminate the need for hardware replacement, and therefore reduce costs associated with the operation of color measurement instruments.

公开(公告)号：US20240003742A1

公开(公告)日：2024-01-04

申请号：US17855133

申请日：2022-06-30

Applicant: DATACOLOR INC.

Inventor： Zhiling Xu ,  William Bishop

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/0297

Abstract: In the disclosure provided herein, the described apparatus, systems and methods are directed to compensation of errors caused by the difference between the specular port and the sphere in a sphere-based color-measurement instrument, and improvement of the performance of the instrument. In one or more implementations, described approaches eliminate the need for hardware replacement, and therefore reduce costs associated with the operation of color measurement instruments.

公开(公告)号：US20240003740A1

公开(公告)日：2024-01-04

申请号：US18036458

申请日：2021-11-18

Applicant: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.

Inventor： PABLO MORTARI SCHIAVINI

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  H05B45/22 ,  A01G7/04 ,  A01K29/00 ,  G01J3/10

CPC classification number: G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/0294 ,  H05B45/22 ,  A01G7/045 ,  A01K29/005 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J2003/104

Abstract: A method is provided of calibrating a lighting system to enable conversion between i) light output settings for a plurality of lighting channels of the lighting system, each channel having a respective color spectrum from a first set of color spectra, and ii) a light intensity at an area of interest for each of a second set of color spectra. The method derives a calibration matrix, based on a set default light outputs from the lighting channels, a mapping to light spectra to be measured, and light intensities measured at those light spectra. This calibration procedure takes advantage of the fact that using the same measurement device conventionally used for a simple calibration, it is possible to retrieve not only the total measured PPFD, but also partial PPFD values per spectral range.