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公开(公告)号：TR199900422T2
公开(公告)日：1999-04-21
申请号：TR9900422
申请日：1997-08-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： WEISS ROBERT , KRAUSS DIETER , KELLER DIETER , PIPPER GUNTER , HARDER WOLFGANG , LUDWIG ALFONS , MOHRSCHLADT RALF
Abstract: A process for preparing a polyamide by reacting at least one aminonitrile with water comprises:(1) reacting at least one aminonitrile with water at a temperature from 100 to 360° C. and a pressure from 0.1 to 35x106 Pa to obtain a reaction mixture,(2) further reacting the reaction mixture at a temperature from 150 to 400° C. and a pressure which is lower than the pressure in step 1, the temperature and the pressure being selected so as to obtain a first gas phase and a first liquid or a first solid phase or a mixture of first solid and first liquid phase, and the first gas phase is separated from the first liquid or the first solid phase or from the mixture of first liquid and first solid phase, and(3) admixing the first liquid or the first solid phase or the mixture of first liquid and first solid phase with a gaseous or liquid phase comprising water at a temperature from 150 to 360° C. and a pressure from 0.1 to 30x106 Pa to obtain a product mixture.
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公开(公告)号：NO991354D0
公开(公告)日：1999-03-19
申请号：NO991354
申请日：1999-03-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： KOWITZ CHRISTOPH , BAUER PETER , BEIMBORN DIETER BERNHARD , BRUCHMANN BERND , FALLER UWE , LAUN MARTIN , PAGGA UDO , PIPPER GUNTER , WARZELHAN VOLKER
IPC: C08J5/00 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/76 , C08G18/79 , C08G63/20 , C09D5/00 , C09D167/00 , C09D175/04 , D01F6/84 , D01F6/92 , C08G
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/04908 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 17, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 17, 1999 PCT Filed Sep. 19, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/12242 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 20, 1998Biodegradable polyesters based on A) 95-99.99 mol % of at least one polyester A containing as monomeric building blocks of an acid component comprising a11) 20-95 mol % of at least one aliphatic or cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acid or its ester-forming derivative and a12) 5-80 mol % of at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid or its ester-forming derivative and at least one dihydroxy compound or at least one amino alcohol or their mixtures, and B) 0.01-5 mol % of a mixture comprising mono-, bi-, tri-, tetra- and higher-nuclear isocyanurates or corresponding compounds containing two, three or four functional groups capable of reacting with the end groups of polyester A, or mixtures of the isocyanurates and the corresponding compounds, as well as molding compositions comprising said polyesters, their manufacture and their use in the manufacture of moldings, filsm, fibers and coatings.
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公开(公告)号：AT177445T
公开(公告)日：1999-03-15
申请号：AT94920959
申请日：1994-06-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： PIPPER GUNTER , KLEINKE ANDREAS , HILDENBRAND PETER
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/01998 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 28, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 28, 1995 PCT Filed Jun. 20, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/01389 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 12, 1995A process for the continuous production of polyamides from a mixture of at least one lactam and water and, if required, other monomer units and/or conventional additives and fillers under polyamide-forming conditions, where the mixture of the starting materials is heated in liquid phase in a first reaction zone until a conversion of at least 70% is reached, and undergoes adiabatic decompression and further polymerization in another reaction zone, wherein, in the first reaction zone, 0.5-7% by weight of water are employed, the temperature is increased to the range from 220 DEG to 310 DEG C., and polymerization is carried out until a conversion of at least 85% is reached and, in the second reaction zone, after the decompression further polymerization is carried out in the range from 215 DEG to 300 DEG C. without heat input.
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公开(公告)号：DE59502670D1
公开(公告)日：1998-08-06
申请号：DE59502670
申请日：1995-04-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： GOTTSCHALK AXEL DR , FISCH HERBERT DR , PIPPER GUNTER , WEBER MARTIN DR
Abstract: Thermoplastic moulding materials (I) contain (A) 5-95 wt.% partly aromatic, partly crystalline copolyamide, derived mainly from (a1) 30-44 mole% terephthalic acid (TPA) units, (a2) 6-20 mole% isophthalic acid (IPA) units, (a3) 43-49.5 mole% hexamethylenediamine (HDA) units and (a4) 0.5-7 mole% 6-30C aliphatic cyclic diamine units, (B) 5-95 wt.% polyphenylene ether (PPE), (C) 0-30 wt.% rubber-elastic polymer, (D) 0-45 wt.% fibrous and/or particulate filler, (E) 0-20 wt.% fire retardant and (F) 0-30 wt.% normal additives and processing aids. Also claimed are moulded prods. obtd. from (I).
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公开(公告)号：CA2264023A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-05
申请号：CA2264023
申请日：1997-08-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： MOHRSCHLADT RALF , LUDWIG ALFONS , KRAUSS DIETER , PIPPER GUNTER , KELLER DIETER , HARDER WOLFGANG , WEISS ROBERT
Abstract: A process for producing a polyamide by reacting at least one aminonitrile with water has the following steps: (1) at least one aminonitrile is reacted with water at a temperature from 100 to 360 ~C and pressure from 0.1 to 35.x 106 Pa, yielding a reaction mixture; (2) the reaction mixture is further reacted at a temperature from 150 to 400 ~C and pressure lower than the pressure in step 1. The temperature and pressure are selected to yield a first gaseous phase and a first liquid or solid phase or a mixture of a first solid and a first liquid phase. The first gaseous phase is separated from the first liquid or solid phase or the mixture of a first liquid and a first solid phase is separated; and (3) the first liquid or solid phase or the mixture of a first liquid and first solid phase is mixed with a water-containing gaseous or liquid phase at a temperature from 150 to 360 ~C and pressure from 0.1 to 30 x 106 Pa, yielding a product mixture. Also disclosed are other embodiments of this process and the thus produced polyamides.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：NO973767A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-15
申请号：NO973767
申请日：1997-08-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： WARZELHAN VOLKER , PIPPER GUNTER , SEELIGER URSULA , BAUER PETER , PAGGA UDO , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI
IPC: C08J9/04 , C08G63/66 , C08G63/672 , C08G63/91 , C08L3/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/16 , C09J167/00 , D21H19/28 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/60
CPC classification number: C08G63/914 , C08G63/672
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公开(公告)号：DE59306949D1
公开(公告)日：1997-08-28
申请号：DE59306949
申请日：1993-01-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： PIPPER GUNTER , GOETZ WALTER DR , CORDES CLAUS DR , FLOSS JOSEF GEORG DR , MATTERN GUENTER , HILDENBRAND PETER DR , HURLEY JAMES DR , SCHLICHTING KARL DR , MCKEE GRAHAM EDMUND DR , BLINNE GERD DR
Abstract: A process for the preparation of filler-containing thermoplastic moulding compositions by mixing fillers with thermoplastics in the melt, where a) the fillers are mixed in a mixing device in the melt with a low-molecular-weight thermoplastic having a maximum melt viscosity of 30 Pas (measured at a temperature of 20 DEG C above the melting point of the thermoplastic and at a shear gradient of 1 000 s ), b) the resultant product is discharged from the mixing device, cooled and comminuted, and c) the comminuted product in the solid phase is subsequently subjected to post-condensation.
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公开(公告)号：NO973766D0
公开(公告)日：1997-08-15
申请号：NO973766
申请日：1997-08-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： WARZELHAN VOLKER , PIPPER GUNTER , SEELIGER URSULA , BAUER PETER , BEIMBORN DIETER B , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI
IPC: C08G63/60 , C08J9/04 , C08G63/66 , C08G63/672 , C08G63/91 , C08L3/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/16 , C09J167/00 , D21H19/28 , C08G
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/00458 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 14, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 14, 1997 PCT Filed Feb. 3, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/25448 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 22, 1996Biodegradable polymers comprising a polyether ester P1 obtained by reacting a first mixture of 20-95 mol% of adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, 5-80 mol% of terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and 0-5 mol% of a compound containing sulfonate groups, and a second mixture of 15-99.8 mol% of a dihydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediols and C5-C10-cycloalkanediols, 85-0.2 mol% of a dihydroxy compound IHO-[(CH2)n-O]m-H(n=2, 3 or 4, m=2-250) with 0-5 mol%, based on the first mixture, of a compound D having at least three groups capable of ester formation, and a bisoxazoline C1, their preparation and their use in the manufacture of biodegradable molding materials.
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公开(公告)号：FI973358A0
公开(公告)日：1997-08-15
申请号：FI973358
申请日：1997-08-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： WARZELHAN VOLKER , PIPPER GUNTER , SEELIGER URSULA , BAUER PETER , PAGGA UDO , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI
IPC: C08G63/60 , C08J9/04 , C08G63/66 , C08G63/672 , C08G63/91 , C08L3/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/16 , C09J167/00 , D21H19/28 , C08G
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/00458 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 14, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 14, 1997 PCT Filed Feb. 3, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/25448 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 22, 1996Biodegradable polymers comprising a polyether ester P1 obtained by reacting a first mixture of 20-95 mol% of adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, 5-80 mol% of terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and 0-5 mol% of a compound containing sulfonate groups, and a second mixture of 15-99.8 mol% of a dihydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediols and C5-C10-cycloalkanediols, 85-0.2 mol% of a dihydroxy compound IHO-[(CH2)n-O]m-H(n=2, 3 or 4, m=2-250) with 0-5 mol%, based on the first mixture, of a compound D having at least three groups capable of ester formation, and a bisoxazoline C1, their preparation and their use in the manufacture of biodegradable molding materials.
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公开(公告)号：DE19641345A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-24
申请号：DE19641345
申请日：1996-10-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： FISCH HERBERT DR , BREITENBACH JOERG DR , SCHLARB BERNHARD DR , PIPPER GUNTER
Abstract: Use of aq. dispersions of water-dispersible polyamides containing as component 1-7 mol-% of a dicarboxylic acid with sulphonate groups as coating compositions is claimed. Also claimed are: (i) coated articles obtd. by use of the aq. dispersions; and (ii) carpets with a back coating, obtained by use of the aqueous dispersions.
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