BIOLOGICALLY DEGRADABLE POLYMERS, PROCESSES FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND THE USE THEREOF FOR PRODUCING BIODEGRADABLE MOULDED ARTICLES
    1.
    发明申请
    BIOLOGICALLY DEGRADABLE POLYMERS, PROCESSES FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND THE USE THEREOF FOR PRODUCING BIODEGRADABLE MOULDED ARTICLES 审中-公开
    生物降解聚合物,方法的生产和使用,其用于制造生物可降解成型

    公开(公告)号:WO9621689A2

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-18

    申请号:PCT/EP9502493

    申请日:1995-06-27

    CPC classification number: C08G69/44 C08G18/606 Y02W30/43

    Abstract: The invention concerns biologically degradable polyester amides P1 obtainable through reaction of a mixture consisting essentially of the following: (a1) a mixture consisting essentially of: 35-95 mol % adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, 5-65 mol % terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and 0-5 mol % a compound containing sulphonate groups (the sum of the individual molar percentages is 100); (a2) a mixture consisting essentially of: (a21) 99.5-0.5 mol % a dihydroxy compound chosen from the group comprising C2-C6 alkane diols and C5-C10 cycloalkane diols, (a22) 0.5-99.5 mol % an amino C2-C12 alkanol or an amino-C5-C10 cycloalkanol, (a23) 0-50 mol % a diamino C1-C8 alkane; and (a24) 0-50 mol % a 2,2`-bisoxazoline of general formula (I), in which R is a single bond, a (CH2)q-alkylene group in which q = 2, 3 or 4, or a phenylene group (the sum of the individual molar percentages is 100 and the molar ratio of a1 to a2 is in the range 0.4:1 - 1.5:1). The polyester amides P1 will have a molecular weight (Mn) in the range 4000-40,000 g/mol, a viscosity number in the range 30-350 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (weight ratio 50/50) at a concentration of 0.5 wt.% polyester amide P1 at a temperature of 25 DEG C) and a melting point in the range 50-220 DEG C; and a quantity of a compound D equivalent to 0-5 mol % of the molar quantity of components (a1) must also be used for the production of the polyester amides P1, said compound D having at least three groups capable of ester formation. The invention also concerns other biologically degradable polymers and thermoplastic moulding materials, processes for manufacturing the same, the use thereof for producing biologically degradable moulded articles and adhesives, and biologically degradable moulded articles, foams and blends with starch which can be obtained from the polymers or moulding materials according to the invention.

    Abstract translation: 可生物降解的聚酯酰胺通过基本上由混合物反应P1获得(a1)的基本上35由〜95摩尔%的己二酸或它们的酯形成性衍生物或者它们的混合物,5〜65摩尔%的对苯二甲酸或其酯形成性衍生物的混合物 或其混合物,和0〜5摩尔%磺酸酯化合物的,单独的摩尔百分比的总和为100摩尔%,和(a2)从99.5基本上由(A21)〜0.5摩尔的混合物 - (A22)0.5选自C2-C6烷二醇和C5-C10-环烷二醇的组中选择的二羟基化合物,的%至99.5摩尔%的氨基C2-C12链烷醇或氨基-C5的 C10-环烷醇,以及(A23)0〜50摩尔%的二氨基C1-C8烷烃,(A24)0〜50摩尔%通式(I)的2,2'-二恶唑啉,其中R <1 >一个单键,(CH 2)●亚烷基其中q = 2,3或4,或亚苯基,其中装置 各个摩尔百分比的总和为100摩尔%,并且其中的(a1)至(A2)的范围为0.4的摩尔比:1至1.5:1种选择,条件是该聚酯酰胺P1的分子量 (Mn)的范围为4000至40,000克/摩尔,在30至350范围内的粘度数克/毫升(在以0.5重量%的浓度的邻二氯苯/苯酚(50/50重量比)进行测定。 - %聚酯酰胺P1在25℃的温度),并在50至220℃的范围内的熔点,并与一个从0〜5摩尔%基于组分的摩尔量进一步的条件(A1 ),与能够对聚酯酰胺的制备酯的形成至少三个基团的化合物D P1中使用的以及其它可生物降解的聚合物和热塑性模塑组合物,涉及它们的制备方法,它们用于制备可生物降解的模制品和粘合剂,生物可降解的成型品使用, 泡沫和从本发明的聚合物或模塑组合物获得的淀粉混合物。

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102005016226A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:DE102005016226

    申请日:2005-04-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing an aqueous polymer dispersion, in which, in an aqueous medium, in a first reaction stage, a diamine compound and a dicarboxylic acid compound are reacted in the presence of an enzyme and of a dispersant, and also, if appropriate, of a low water solubility organic solvent and/or of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, to give a polyamide, and thereafter, in the presence of the polyamide, in a second reaction stage, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer is free-radically polymerized.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102005007479A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:DE102005007479

    申请日:2005-02-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for compounding polycondensates selected from the group consisting of polyamide, polyester and polycarbonate, in the presence of an epoxy-containing styrene and/or (meth)acrylic monomer, of a bisphenol A epoxide or of an epoxy-containing natural oil or fatty acid ester, which comprises carrying out the compounding at temperatures less than/equal to 220° C. and in the presence of an activator selected from the group consisting of: zinc, titanium compound and C1-C12-alkyltriphenylphosphonium halide.

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