MICRO/NANO VÉHICULE AÉRIEN COMMANDE À DISTANCE COMPORTANT UN SYSTÈME DE ROULAGE AU SOL, DE DÉCOLLAGE VERTICAL ET D'ATTERRISSAGE
    251.
    发明申请
    MICRO/NANO VÉHICULE AÉRIEN COMMANDE À DISTANCE COMPORTANT UN SYSTÈME DE ROULAGE AU SOL, DE DÉCOLLAGE VERTICAL ET D'ATTERRISSAGE 审中-公开
    远程控制的微型/纳米级空中客车包含在地面,垂直起落和行驶的行驶系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2012130856A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:PCT/EP2012/055435

    申请日:2012-03-27

    Abstract: Le micro-véhicule aérien de type radiocommandé, à voilure fixe (par opposition à une voilure tournante), comportant des moyens de propulsion (23, 24), comporte des moyens de roulage au sol, attachés aux extrémités latérales d'une aile (18) de la voilure, l'axe de rotation Y1 des roues (25) étant disposé en avant du centre de gravité (31 ) du micro-drone (40), le centre de gravité (31 ) du micro-drone (40) étant situé en avant du centre aérodynamique (32) du micro-drone, l'axe de rotation Y1 des roues (18) étant situé dans l'alignement de l'axe de poussée des moyens de propulsion (23, 24), les moyens de roulage (25) comprenant des roues (25) dimensionnées de telle sorte que leur rayon D/2 est supérieur à la distance entre l'axe de rotation Y1 des roues et le bord de fuite de la voilure.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有包括推进装置(23,24)的固定翼(与旋翼相对的)的微型无人驾驶飞行器,所述车辆包括一个在地面上行进的装置, 机翼部分(18)的端部,车轮(25)的旋转轴线Y1位于微型无人机(40)的重心(31)的前方,重心(31)为 微型无人机(40)位于微型无人机的空气动力学中心(32)的前方,车轮(18)的旋转轴线Y1与推进装置(23,24)的推力轴对准, 以及包括轮(25)的行进装置(25),其尺寸使得其半径D / 2大于车轮的旋转轴线Y1和机翼的后缘之间的距离。

    VERTICAL TAKE-OFF AND LANDING MULTIMODAL, MULTIENVIRONMENT, GYROPENDULAR CRAFT WITH COMPENSATORY PROPULSION AND FLUIDIC GRADIENT COLLIMATION
    252.
    发明申请
    VERTICAL TAKE-OFF AND LANDING MULTIMODAL, MULTIENVIRONMENT, GYROPENDULAR CRAFT WITH COMPENSATORY PROPULSION AND FLUIDIC GRADIENT COLLIMATION 审中-公开
    垂直起落架和多功能多用途,多媒体,带补偿推进和流体梯级收集的GYROPENDULAR CRAFT

    公开(公告)号:WO2011131733A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:PCT/EP2011056356

    申请日:2011-04-20

    Abstract: The invention relates to a vertical take-off and landing gyropendular craft or drone device (FIG. 18) able to move around in the following different physical environments: in the air, on land, at sea, underwater or in space, comprising upper and lower propulsion units, equipped with an annular fairing accommodating a certain number of electronically slaved wing or gas-powered drive or propulsion units situated in the continuation of the axis of this device, mounted on 3-D swivels at the ends of a certain number of telescopic rods, for example set at 120° apart at the periphery of the platform and orientable about the three axes according to the plane of flight of the multimodal multi-environment craft, a vertebral structure by way of a 3-D articulated central body of solid or hollow cylindrical shape for forming a stabilized function of stabilizing, maintaining the position and heading, and of an inertial rotary disc platform equipped underneath with a cabin of hemispherical shape extending from the vertebral structure, accommodating a payload or a useful application, designed for various fields of application e.g. the sector of defence or civil security, so as to perform functions of search and rescue, exploration, navigation, transport, surveillance and telecommunications infrastructure deployment in free space.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及能够在以下不同物理环境中移动的垂直起飞和降落式陀螺仪或无人机装置(图18):在空中,陆地,海上,水下或空间中,包括上部和 下部推进单元,配备有一个环形整流罩,其容纳一定数量的电子从动翼或气体驱动的驱动装置或推进装置,其位于该装置的轴线的延续中,安装在一定数量的 伸缩杆,例如在平台的周边处设置为120°,并且可根据多模式多环境飞行器的飞行平面围绕三个轴线定向,通过3-D铰接中心体的椎体结构 用于形成稳定,保持位置和行程的稳定功能的固体或中空圆柱形形状,以及配备在下面的惯性旋转盘平台与半球形外壳 从脊椎结构结束,容纳有效载荷或有用的应用,设计用于各种应用领域,例如 防御或民事保卫部门,在自由空间中执行搜救,探险,导航,运输,监视和电信基础设施等功能。

    ROTATIONAL BOTTOM BLADE TYPE FLIGHT VEHICLE
    254.
    发明申请
    ROTATIONAL BOTTOM BLADE TYPE FLIGHT VEHICLE 审中-公开
    旋转底刀式飞行器

    公开(公告)号:WO2010005203A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:PCT/KR2009003597

    申请日:2009-07-01

    Inventor: CHOI KEY NAM

    Abstract: Conventional bottom blade type flight vehicles have composite structures and composite flying controls in that a plurality of pairs of fixing plates, forward/backward adjustment blades, and left and right rotation adjustment blades are separately mounted and adjusted to remove an anti-torque of the flight vehicle caused by the rotation of propellers and to fly the vehicles, and thus have difficulties in scouting and surveillance in an indoor area due to the heavy weight and large volume of said flight vehicles. The present invention provides a flight vehicle characterized in that an anti-torque of the flight vehicle is not removed, and the flight vehicle continuously rotates by one adjustment blade and stops, rotates in the forward and backward directions, and flies in the left and right directions. The flight vehicle of the present invention is simple in structure and control, lightweight, and small in size, thus allowing for flight in a narrow space and scouting and surveillance in an indoor area, and improving power efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 传统的底部叶片型飞行器具有复合结构和复合飞行控制装置,其中多对固定板,前/后调节叶片以及左右旋转调节叶片分别安装并调节以去除飞行的反扭矩 车辆由于螺旋桨的旋转而引起并且飞行,并且由于所述飞行器的重量大和体积庞大而难以在室内区域进行搜索和监视。 本发明提供了一种飞行器,其特征在于,飞行器的反扭矩没有被去除,并且飞行器通过一个调节片连续旋转并停止,沿前后方向旋转,并且在左右飞行 方向。 本发明的飞行器结构和控制简单,重量轻,体积小,可以在狭窄的空间飞行,在室内进行侦察和监视,提高了电力使用效率。

    AERIAL ROBOT WITH DISPENSABLE CONDUCTIVE FILAMENT
    255.
    发明申请
    AERIAL ROBOT WITH DISPENSABLE CONDUCTIVE FILAMENT 审中-公开
    具有可分配导电丝的空中机器人

    公开(公告)号:WO2009005875A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:PCT/US2008060799

    申请日:2008-04-18

    Abstract: This disclosure involves aerial robots (1) that dispense conductive filament (110) or systems, methods, and software for supporting such aerial robots (1). One remotely powered aerial robot system includes an aerial robot (1) and a power source (100/200). The aerial robot comprises a body (25), a first propeller (3) coupled to the body and operable to provide thrust to the aerial robot, a rotatable spool (17) coupled to the body, and a conductive filament (110) that is dispensed from the spool by rotation of the spool is one direction and retrieved by rotation of the spool in another direction. The power source is coupled with, and remote from, the aerial robot via the conductive filament, where the conductive filament is operable to power the first propeller using power from the power source.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及分配导电丝(110)的空中机器人(1)或用于支撑这种空中机器人(1)的系统,方法和软件。 一个远程供电的空中机器人系统包括一个空中机器人(1)和一个电源(100/200)。 该空中机器人包括主体(25),联接到主体并可操作以向机器人提供推力的第一螺旋桨(3),联接到主体的可旋转卷轴(17)以及导电细丝(110) 通过阀芯的旋转而从阀芯分配的流体是一个方向,并且通过阀芯沿另一方向的旋转而被回收。 电源通过导电灯丝与空中机器人耦合并远离空中机器人,其中导电灯丝可操作以使用来自电源的电力为第一螺旋桨提供动力。

    MOVEABLE WINGS ON A FLYING/HOVERING VEHICLE
    256.
    发明申请
    MOVEABLE WINGS ON A FLYING/HOVERING VEHICLE 审中-公开
    飞行/悬挂车辆上的可移动的翅膀

    公开(公告)号:WO2008112686A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:PCT/US2008/056510

    申请日:2008-03-11

    Inventor: GREENLEY, Peter

    CPC classification number: A63H27/02 A63H30/04 B64C2201/088

    Abstract: The present invention includes an embodiment defined as a flying vehicle having a pair of wings and a transition assembly partially housed within each of the pair of wings. The transition assembly has ends rotatable with respect to each other and separately secured to the wing in which the end is housed. The transition assembly has a first position defined as having each wing positioned at an angle offset from a substantial horizontal orientation and oriented in an opposite direction from the other wing. When the transition assembly is in the first position the vehicle spins and will fly in a substantially hovering vertical orientation. The transition assembly has a second position defined as having each wing positioned in a substantial horizontal position. When the transition assembly is in the second position the vehicle will fly in a substantially horizontal orientation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括被定义为具有一对翼的飞行器的实施例和部分地容纳在所述一对翼中的每一翼内的过渡组件。 过渡组件具有相对于彼此可旋转的端部,并且单独地固定到其中容纳端部的翼部。 过渡组件具有第一位置,该第一位置被定义为使每个翼定位成与实质水平取向偏移的角度并且朝向与另一翼相反的方向定向。 当过渡组件处于第一位置时,车辆旋转并将以大致悬停的垂直方向飞行。 过渡组件具有第二位置,该第二位置被定义为使每个翼位于基本水平位置。 当过渡组件处于第二位置时,车辆将以基本上水平的方向飞行。

    DUAL AXIS CONTROL FOR CYCLOIDAL PROPELLER
    257.
    发明申请
    DUAL AXIS CONTROL FOR CYCLOIDAL PROPELLER 审中-公开
    循环螺旋桨的双轴控制

    公开(公告)号:WO2007021361A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-22

    申请号:PCT/US2006/023376

    申请日:2006-06-16

    Abstract: A system and method for moving an aerial vehicle along a flight path includes rotatable hubs mounted on opposite sides of the vehicle. Elongated airfoils are mounted on the hubs parallel to a common hub axis for rotation about the hub axis on a blade path. Each airfoil defines a chord line and the system includes a gear assembly changeable, during hub rotation, between a first modality wherein airfoil chord lines remain tangential to the blade path (curtate flight), and a second modality wherein airfoil chord lines remain parallel to the flight path of the vehicle (prolate flight). Also, rotation of the hub can be stopped and the airfoils used for fixed wing flight.

    Abstract translation: 沿着飞行路径移动飞行器的系统和方法包括安装在车辆的相对侧上的可旋转轮毂。 细长的翼型件平行于公共轮毂轴线安装在轮毂上,以便在叶片路径上围绕轮毂轴线旋转。 每个翼型件限定弦线,并且该系统包括齿轮组件,在轮毂旋转期间,在第一形式之间,其中翼型弦线保持与叶片路径相切的第一模态(压头飞行),以及第二模态,其中翼型弦线保持平行于 车辆的飞行路线(长跑)。 此外,轮毂的旋转可以停止,翼型件用于固定翼飞行。

    DOUBLE DUCTER HOVERING AIR-VEHICLE
    258.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2006093641A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-08

    申请号:PCT/US2006/004478

    申请日:2006-02-09

    Abstract: A dual ducted fan arrangement in which the duct components (203), engine (10), and avionics/payload pods (300, 302) are capable of being quickly disassembled to fit within common backpacking systems. Each duct is identical in fan (201 ), stator (102), and control vane design. Assembly connections between ducted fans (203) and electronic modules are also identical. An engine (10) or APU drives the dual ducted fans (203) through a splined shaft (601) to a differential (600) or through electric motors. Energy is transferred to the ducted fans by a single gear mounted to the stator (102) hub. Relative speeds of the individual ducted fans are controlled through separate frictional or generator load control braking mechanisms (603) on each of the splined shafts (601) between the differential (600) and ducted fans (203). In the electric motor case relative speed is through electronic speed control. The fans (201 ) are counter rotating for torque balancing. The electronic module locations are vertically variable for longitudinal center of gravity for variations in payloads.

    Abstract translation: 其中管道部件(203),发动机(10)和航空电子设备/有效载荷舱(300,302)能够被快速拆卸以适合于共同的背包装系统的双管道风扇装置。 风扇(201),定子(102)和控制叶片设计中的每个风管都是相同的。 管道风扇(203)和电子模块之间的组装连接也是相同的。 发动机(10)或APU通过花键轴(601)驱动双管道风扇(203)至差速器(600)或通过电动机。 能量通过安装在定子(102)轮毂上的单个齿轮传递到涵道风扇。 通过位于差速器(600)和管道式风扇(203)之间的每个花键轴(601)上的单独的摩擦或发电机负载控制制动机构(603)来控制单个管道式风扇的相对速度。 在电动机的情况下,相对速度是通过电子调速。 风扇(201)反转以实现扭矩平衡。 对于有效载荷的变化,电子模块位置对于纵向重心是垂直可变的。

    CONVERTIBLE VERTICAL TAKE-OFF AND LANDING MINIATURE AERIAL VEHICLE
    259.
    发明申请
    CONVERTIBLE VERTICAL TAKE-OFF AND LANDING MINIATURE AERIAL VEHICLE 审中-公开
    可转换垂直起落架和微型空中客车

    公开(公告)号:WO2003078246A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-25

    申请号:PCT/SG2003/000035

    申请日:2003-02-19

    Abstract: A vertical take-off and landing miniature aerial vehicle includes an upper fuselage segment (12) and a lower fuselage segment (14) that extend in opposite directions from a rotor guard assembly (16). A rotor (52) rotates within the rotor guard assembly (16) between the fuselage segments(12, 14). Plural turning vanes (28) extend from the rotor guard assembly (16) beneath the rotor (52). Moreover, plural grid fins (26) extend radially from the lower fuselage segment (14) below the turning vanes (28). The aerial vehicle is capable of taking off and landing vertically. During flight, the aerial vehicle can hover and transition between a horizontal flight mode and a vertical flight mode using the grid fins (26).

    Abstract translation: 垂直起飞和着陆的微型飞行器包括从转子保护组件(16)沿相反方向延伸的上部机身段(12)和下部机身段(14)。 转子(52)在机身段(12,14)之间的转子保护组件(16)内旋转。 多个转动叶片(28)从转子(52)下方的转子保护组件(16)延伸。 此外,多个格栅(26)从转向叶片(28)下方的下部机身段(14)径向延伸。 飞行器能够垂直起飞和着陆。 在飞行中,飞行器可以使用网格散热片(26)悬停并在水平飞行模式和垂直飞行模式之间转换。

    VERTICAL TAKEOFF AND LANDING AERIAL VEHICLE
    260.
    发明申请
    VERTICAL TAKEOFF AND LANDING AERIAL VEHICLE 审中-公开
    垂直起落车和空降车

    公开(公告)号:WO03004353A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-18

    申请号:PCT/US0221604

    申请日:2002-07-08

    Abstract: An aerial vehicle (10) including a toroidal fuselage (12) having a longitudinal axis (14), and a duct (16) extending along the longitudinal axis (14) between a leading edge (18) and a trailing edge (20) of the fuselage (12), first and second counter-rotating, variable pitch rotor assemblies (22, 24) coaxially mounted within the duct (16) of the fuselage (12), and at least one canard wing (26) secured to the toroidal fuselage (12) and having a leading edge (28) positioned out of the duct (16) of the fuselage (12) and axially forward of the leading edge of the fuselage (12), wherein at least a portion of the canard wing (26) comprises a control surface having a variable angle of attack. The invention provides an aerial vehicle (10) that can take-off and land vertically, hover for extended periods of time over a fixed spatial point, and operated in confined areas. The aerial vehicle (10) also has the ability to transition between a hover and high speed forward flight.

    Abstract translation: 包括具有纵向轴线(14)的环形机身(12)的空中飞行器(10)和沿着纵向轴线(14)在前缘(18)和后缘(20)之间延伸的管道(16) 机体(12),同轴地安装在机身(12)的管道(16)内的第一和第二反向旋转变桨距转子组件(22,24),以及至少一个固定到环形的叶片(26) 机身(12)并具有位于机身(12)的导管(16)之外的前缘(28)并且机身(12)的前缘的轴向前方,其中,所述机翼(12)的至少一部分 26)包括具有可变迎角的控制表面。 本发明提供一种能够垂直起飞和着陆的飞行器(10),在固定的空间点上悬停长时间,并在密闭区域内操作。 飞行器(10)还具有在悬停和高速前进飞行之间转换的能力。

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