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公开(公告)号:KR100851018B1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-12
申请号:KR1020070006800
申请日:2007-01-23
Applicant: 국방과학연구소
Abstract: 본원발명은 지상전투차량에 탑재된 두 개의 조준경중 하나의 조준경에만 레이저거리측정기가 있는 지상전투체계에서 두 조준경의 조준점 공간 동기화를 이용한 거리측정방법으로서, 상기 두 개의 조준경간의 각도 차 및 조준경 장착위치에 의하여 발생한 시차보상을 적용하여 두 조준경의 조준점을 정밀하게 동기화시켜줌으로써, 차장이 차장조준경을 보면서 조준을 하고 차장핸들의 레이저발사 스위치를 누르면 사수조준경을 차장조준경에 공간적으로 정밀하게 동기화시켜서 거리를 측정하고 차장영상전시기에 전시하여 내부적으로는 사수조준경의 레이저거리측정기가 동작하지만 차장조준경에 레이저거리측정기가 장착되어 있는 것과 동일하여 승무원실 공간활용 및 양산가를 줄일 수 있는 효과가 있다.
지상전투차량, 조준경, 레이저거리측정기, MIL-STD-1553B-
公开(公告)号:KR101303769B1
公开(公告)日:2013-09-04
申请号:KR1020120147211
申请日:2012-12-17
Applicant: 국방과학연구소
IPC: G01S13/34
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for a suppression and a detection of an interference signal in a frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar is provided to detect effectively an interference signal which is relatively small comparing with a received signal, and to suppress the interference signal through a band-stop filter. CONSTITUTION: A method for a detection of an interference signal in a frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar comprises the following steps: a signal piece step (S400) aims to divide into pieces by using a pre-set window in a received bit signal; a Fourier transform step (S410) aims to perform a Fourier transform about each piece; a spectral magnitude mean value examine step (S420) aims to examine a spectral magnitude mean value within an information band section in a spectrum of the each piece which is Fourier-transformed; a window moving step (S430) aims to perform the spectral magnitude mean value examine step or the signal piece step by moving the pre-set window to another position among the received bit signals; a change amount calculate step (S440) aims to calculate a change amount of the bit signal by using the spectral magnitude mean value; and an interference generate spot predict step (S450) aims to predict an interference generate spot, and to detect whether the interference signal is generated or not by comparing the calculated change amount with a threshold. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) End; (S400) Divide the received bit signal into pieces; (S410) Perform a Fourier transform about each piece; (S420) Examine a spectral magnitude mean value within an information band section; (S430) Repeat the previous steps by using the pre-set window; (S440) Check whether there is interference or not by using the change of the size of the spectrum; (S450) Recognize the occurrence of interference when RAS is above a threshold
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种用于抑制和检测频率调制连续波(FMCW)雷达中的干扰信号的方法,用于有效地检测与接收信号相比较小的干扰信号,并通过一个 带阻滤波器。 构成:用于检测频率调制连续波(FMCW)雷达中的干扰信号的方法包括以下步骤:信号段步骤(S400),旨在通过在接收到的位信号中使用预置窗口来分割 ; 傅立叶变换步骤(S410)旨在对每个片段执行傅里叶变换; 频谱幅度平均值检查步骤(S420)旨在检查经傅里叶变换的每个片段的频谱内的信息频带部分内的频谱幅度平均值; 窗口移动步骤(S430)旨在通过将预设窗口移动到接收到的位信号中的另一位置来执行频谱幅度平均值检查步骤或信号段步骤; 改变量计算步骤(S440)旨在通过使用频谱幅度平均值来计算比特信号的变化量; 并且干扰生成点预测步骤(S450)旨在预测干扰生成点,并且通过将计算的改变量与阈值进行比较来检测干扰信号是否产生。 (附图标记)(AA)开始; (BB)结束; (S400)将接收到的比特信号分割成块; (S410)对每个片段进行傅里叶变换; (S420)检查信息带段内的频谱幅度平均值; (S430)使用预设窗口重复上述步骤; (S440)通过使用频谱大小的变化来检查是否存在干扰; (S450)识别当RAS高于阈值时发生干扰
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公开(公告)号:KR101248463B1
公开(公告)日:2013-04-02
申请号:KR1020120098786
申请日:2012-09-06
Applicant: 국방과학연구소
Abstract: PURPOSE: A shooting device for dummy ammunition is provided to analyze performance of devices like radar, infrared exploration devices, and a CCD(Charge-Coupled Device). CONSTITUTION: A shooting device(200) for dummy ammunition comprises a foci, a first chamber, a second chamber, a first diaphragm, and a second diaphragm. The first diaphragm bursts by a pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, when a valve is opened and a second gas is compressed inside the second chamber while gas inside the foci, the first chamber, and the second chamber are in equilibrium. The second diaphragm bursts by a pressure difference inside the foci and the second chamber when inserting a first gas into the second chamber after the first diaphragm bursts.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供用于虚拟弹药的拍摄装置,以分析雷达,红外探测装置和CCD(电荷耦合装置)等设备的性能。 构成:用于虚拟弹药的射击装置(200)包括焦点,第一腔室,第二腔室,第一膜片和第二膜片。 当阀门打开并且第二气体在第二腔室内被压缩时,第一隔膜通过第一腔室和第二腔室之间的压力差而爆裂,同时在焦点,第一腔室和第二腔室内的气体处于平衡状态。 第二隔膜在第一隔膜突然之后将第一气体插入第二室时,通过焦点和第二室内的压力差而爆裂。
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公开(公告)号:KR101224861B1
公开(公告)日:2013-01-22
申请号:KR1020120084107
申请日:2012-07-31
Applicant: 국방과학연구소
IPC: G01S13/34
Abstract: PURPOSE: A FMCW radar and an attenuating method for a near distance clutter signal of the FMCW radar are provided to expand a dynamic area of a receiver and to improve a signal to noise ratio. CONSTITUTION: A FMCW radar and an attenuating method for a near distance clutter signal of the FMCW radar comprise the following: A RF transmitter(20) is delivered a signal from a signal generator of a frequency generator(30) and transmits the same to a transmitting antenna. The transmitting antenna transmits an RF detection signal to the outside. An RF receiver(10) RF-converts the reflected signal returning from a target and produces the same to a mixer(35). The mixer mixes the local signal separated from the frequency generator and the reflected signal from the RF receiver and produces an intermediate frequency. An intermediate frequency signal amplifier lowers or amplifies the frequency of the Doppler reflected signal and provides the same to a signal processor(70). The signal processor converts the analog signal passed through the intermediate frequency signal expander to the digital signal and extracts the characteristics of the detected target. [Reference numerals] (10) RF receiver; (20) RF transmitter; (30) Frequency generator; (40) Low band pass filter; (50) Active band stop filter; (60) Gain amplifier; (70) Signal processor; (71) A/D converter; (AA) Intermediate frequency signal amplifier; (BB) Reception signal generator; (CC) Transmission signal generator
Abstract translation: 目的:提供用于FMCW雷达近距离杂波信号的FMCW雷达和衰减方法,以扩展接收机的动态区域并提高信噪比。 规定:FMCW雷达的近距离杂波信号的FMCW雷达和衰减方法包括以下:RF发射机(20)从频率发生器(30)的信号发生器传送信号并将其发送到 发射天线。 发送天线向外部发送RF检测信号。 RF接收器(10)对从目标返回的反射信号进行RF转换,并将其产生到混合器(35)。 混频器将从频率发生器分离的本地信号和来自RF接收机的反射信号混合并产生中频。 中频信号放大器降低或放大多普勒反射信号的频率,并将其提供给信号处理器(70)。 信号处理器将通过中频信号扩展器的模拟信号转换为数字信号,并提取检测到的目标的特性。 (附图标记)(10)RF接收机; (20)射频发射机; (30)频率发生器; (40)低通滤波器; (50)有源带阻滤波器; (60)增益放大器; (70)信号处理器; (71)A / D转换器; (AA)中频信号放大器; (BB)接收信号发生器; (CC)传输信号发生器
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公开(公告)号:KR101223029B1
公开(公告)日:2013-01-21
申请号:KR1020120034332
申请日:2012-04-03
Applicant: 국방과학연구소
Abstract: PURPOSE: An optical alignment device and a radar alignment method using the same are provided to secure the reliability by improving alignment accuracy of a radar. CONSTITUTION: An optical part(100) includes a fixing part(120) fixing telescopes(110,111). A combination part(200) detects an object and confirms location by combining a radar receiving a signal corresponding to an object to the upper surface. A combination part has a directional position variation part(210). A directional position variation part combines the lower face to a radar, and accommodates a fixing part in the upper face with allowing changing direction of the fixed part.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种使用其的光学对准装置和雷达对准方法,以通过提高雷达的对准精度来确保可靠性。 构成:光学部件(100)包括固定望远镜(110,111)的固定部分(120)。 组合部件(200)通过将接收到与物体相对应的信号的雷达组合到上表面来检测物体并确认位置。 组合部分具有方向位置变化部分(210)。 方向位置变化部将下表面与雷达组合,并且在上表面容纳固定部件,允许固定部件的改变方向。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020110114795A
公开(公告)日:2011-10-20
申请号:KR1020100034127
申请日:2010-04-14
Applicant: 국방과학연구소
Abstract: 본 발명은 주파수 변조 연속파(FMCW) 레이다에서 간섭 제거를 위한 시스템간 동기화 방법에 관한 것으로, (a) 2대의 레이더가 동시에 운용될 경우 간섭유무를 판단하기 위해 시간 영역에서 셀 평균-일정오경보확률(CA-CFAR) 알고리즘을 사용하여, 기준 레이다에 동기를 맞추고자 레이다로부터 동기화 명령이 발생하면, 연속파-선형 주파수 변조(CW-LFM) 파형으로 변경하고, 레이다 신호를 획득하여 레이다에 수신된 신호를 시간 영역 CA-CFAR를 사용하여 간섭 유무를 판단하는 단계; (b) 연속파(CW) 구간에서 간섭이 발생했을 경우, 레이더 시스템간 동기화하는 단계; (c) 주파수 변조(LFM) 구간에서 간섭이 발생했을 경우, 레이더 시스템간 동기화하는 단계; (d) 간섭 발생이 탐지되지 않았을 경우, 동기화하는 단계; 및 (e) 동일한 타입 레이다간 동기화가 완료되면, 파형 발생기를 제어하여 원래 파형으로 복귀하는 단계를 포함한다. 본 발명은 주파수 변조 연속파(FMCW) 신호를 이용한 레이다에서 간섭 신호를 인지하고, 강제 시간 지연 및 주파수 호핑을 통해 장비간 비동기 시간을 계산하여 보정함으로써 레이다 장비간 동기를 맞추고 동기화 작업이 완료되면 전원을 끌 때까지 레이다간 간섭 신호를 제거하며, 장비의 동시 운용성을 높여준다.
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公开(公告)号:KR101029268B1
公开(公告)日:2011-04-18
申请号:KR1020090100213
申请日:2009-10-21
Applicant: 국방과학연구소
IPC: G01S17/66
Abstract: PURPOSE: A system and a method for tracking threatening objects at the near distance are provided to accurately track the location of the threatening objects. CONSTITUTION: An infrared image detecting tracker(110) detects and takes image with respect to an approaching threatening object(100) at near distance. Based on the images, the pixel information of the image coordinate reference with respect to the location of the threatening object is periodically outputted. A radar system(120) periodically outputs the threatening object information of the spherical coordinate reference. A controlling computer(130) receives the pixel information and the threatening object information and converts the pixel information and the threatening object information into XYZ rectangular coordinate information in order to estimate the three dimensional position of the threatening object.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供用于跟踪近距离威胁对象的系统和方法,以准确跟踪威胁对象的位置。 构成:红外图像检测跟踪器(110)相对于近距离的接近威胁对象(100)检测并拍摄图像。 基于图像,周期性地输出关于威胁对象的位置的图像坐标参考的像素信息。 雷达系统(120)周期性地输出球面坐标参考的威胁对象信息。 控制计算机(130)接收像素信息和威胁对象信息,并将像素信息和威胁对象信息转换为XYZ矩形坐标信息,以估计威胁对象的三维位置。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020080069289A
公开(公告)日:2008-07-28
申请号:KR1020070006800
申请日:2007-01-23
Applicant: 국방과학연구소
Abstract: A method of measuring a distance using space synchronization of sighting points of two sighting telescopes are provided to improve spatial efficiency in a cabin of crew by synchronizing a gunner sighting telescope with a conductor sighting telescope such that a laser distance measuring instrument of a conductor sighting telescope is removed. A method of measuring a distance using space synchronization of sighting points of two sighting telescopes comprises the step of precisely synchronizing the sighting points of the two sighting telescopes in which compensation for time difference is applied. A laser distance measuring instrument is disposed only one of the two sighting telescopes. The time difference is generated by an angle difference and a mounting position of the sighting telescopes. The two sighting telescopes includes a conductor sighting telescope(5) and a gunner sighting telescope(6). A laser measuring instrument is disposed on the gunner sighting telescope.
Abstract translation: 提供了使用两个望远望远镜的瞄准点的空间同步来测量距离的方法,以通过将炮手瞄准望远镜与导体瞄准望远镜同步以使导体瞄准望远镜的激光距离测量仪器同步,来提高机组舱室的空间效率 被删除。 使用两个望远望远镜的瞄准点的空间同步来测量距离的方法包括精确同步两个瞄准望远镜的瞄准点的步骤,其中施加用于时差的补偿。 激光距离测量仪器仅设置在两个瞄准望远镜中的一个。 时差由瞄准望远镜的角度差和安装位置产生。 两个望远镜包括一个导向瞄准望远镜(5)和一个炮手瞄准望远镜(6)。 激光测量仪器设在炮手瞄准望远镜上。
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