Abstract:
The present invention relates to an ultraviolet ray sensor based on an etched optical fiber Bragg grating and an azobenzene polymer, which improves a reaction velocity as to an ultraviolet ray and a recovery velocity to an initial value in case the ultraviolet ray disappears, as maintaining the function of the ultraviolet ray sensor based on an optical fiber grating coated with the conventional azobenzene polymer as it is, by forming an etching area in a fixed section along the length direction of an optical fiber and then forming an optical reaction part by coating an azobenzene polymer on the etching area. The ultraviolet ray sensor based on an etched optical fiber Bragg grating and an azobenzene polymer according to the present invention includes an optical fiber which has a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) formed in the etching area as including the etching area; and the azobenzene polymer for inducing a tensile force in the fiber Bragg grating when exposed to an ultraviolet ray by being coated in the etching area of the optical fiber in the state of surrounding the fiber Bragg grating. Here, the etching area is formed by etching a whole cladding or a part of a core of a fixed section along the length direction of the optical fiber.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a solidification preventing powder extinguisher including a magnetic force part periodically rotating a magnetic body forwards and backwards using a magnetic force outside the main body, wherein the magnetic body is inserted into the main body of the powder extinguisher. The present invention rotates a magnet, which generates the magnetic force, outside the powder extinguisher after inserting the magnetic body into the powder extinguisher in order to stir extinguishing powder with the magnetic body rotated by the magnetic force of the magnet, thereby preventing the solidification of the extinguishing powder. The present invention also periodically and automatically rotates the magnetic body, thereby removing inconvenience for regularly shaking the powder extinguisher by a manager, saving the extinguishing powder which has been solidified and disposed by poor management, and minimizing damage to humans and properties by the function of the powder extinguisher in an actual fire. In addition, the present invention is capable of applying an existing powder extinguisher without modifying the shape of the powder extinguisher, and stably stores and manages the powder extinguisher using a holder, thereby improving marketability.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a self-generating system for preventing a driver from dozing off while driving and a method for preventing the driver from dozing off while driving by using the same. The self-generating system for preventing the driver from dozing off while driving includes a camera photographing eyeballs of the driver by being installed in a vehicle while the driver drives; an eyeball size extracting unit extracting information on a two-dimensional eyeball size from image information in which the image information on the eyeball photographed by the camera is inputted in real time; a doze analysis unit determining whether the driver dozes off while driving or not by comparing the stored information on the two-dimensional eyeball size in normal time with the information on the two-dimensional eyeball size inputted by the eyeball size extracting unit; a control unit outputting a driving signal to a device displaying that the driver is in doze while driving by being installed in the vehicle after the doze analysis unit analyzes that the driver is in the doze while the driving; an external alarm unit displaying that the driver is in the doze while driving on the outside of the vehicle according to the driving signal of the control unit; and a power generation unit supplying power, which is generated through rotation engaged with an engine driving shaft of the vehicle, to at least a part of whole system. [Reference numerals] (210) Camera;(220) Eyeball size extracting unit;(230) Doze analysis unit;(240) Control unit;(250) Alarming doze to outside unit;(265) Battery charger;(270) Memory unit;(280) Vibration unit;(290) Speaker
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A shading device for vehicles using a CMOS image sensor is provided to locally adjust the lightness and darkness of a strong optical region by facilitating the control of lightness and darkness of an LCD panel in day time and analyzing images photographed by a CMOS image sensor at night time. CONSTITUTION: A shading device (100) for vehicles using a CMOS image sensor comprises a CMOS image sensor (110), a central control part (140), an LCD panel (150), and a controller (130). The CMOS image sensor is installed in a vehicle and takes images of the outside of the vehicle. The central control part analyzes the images from the CMOS image sensor, determines a strong optical region in comparison with the surrounding region, and controls to apply a voltage to an LCD panel in the optical region. The LCD panel selectively cuts off or supply power to a unit LCD panel to locally adjust the lightness and darkness of the optical region along the movement route of the optical region due to external stimuli. A user sets up the power supply to the controller and the operation time of the controller. [Reference numerals] (110) CMOS image sensor; (120) Power; (130) Controller; (140) Central control part; (142) Sensor signal receiving part; (144) Image analyzing part; (146) Image area designating part; (150) LCD panel
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An ultraviolet light sensor based on an optical fiber lattice where an azobenzene polymer is coated and ultraviolet light detecting device using the same are provided to easily manufacture an ultraviolet detecting sensor by coating an azobenzene polymer on optical fiber where a fiber brag grating is formed and easily measure strength of ultraviolet lights. CONSTITUTION: An ultraviolet light sensor based on an optical fiber lattice where an azobenzene polymer is coated comprises optical fibers(10) and azobenzene polymer(20). The optical fibers comprise an optical fiber brag lattice. The azobenzene polymer is coated on the optical fibers. When the azobenzene polymer is exposed to the ultraviolet lights, the azobenzene polymer increases an optical fiber core lattice period by inducing a tension in the optical fibers, thereby moving center wavelength of the optical fiber brag lattice to a long wavelength.